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3 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Identify and explain the four factors that fueled United States imperialism.
1.)Economic Growth-New markets and raw materials
2.)Superior Culture and Society-Stressed the superiority of Anglo Saxon race and Christianity
3.)Naval Power
a.Alfred T. Mahan-Argued that national greatness and economic power relied on this.
ii.Economic development depended on strong navy, strong merchant marine, foreign commerce, colonies, and naval bases.
4.)World Status-Sign of power (British Empire
Compare and contrast Theodore Roosevelt and William Taft’s foreign policy approaches.
1.)Big Stick Diplomacy (Roosevelt)-Using Military force to establish foreign policy Example:Panama
2.)Dollar Diplomacy (Taft)-Encouragement of American investment in Latin American to keep Europeans out.
b.Established Latin American dependence on American banks and big business
Compare and contrast American imperialistic policies in Cuba and the Philippines.
1.)Cuba-Had been battling Spain for its independence...US wanted a free Cuba for investment purposes and interested in other Spanish colonial holdings
...US also saw it as opportunity to establish itself as a world military power...Explosion of USS Maine led to war with Spain...Spain did not really want to fight...US declared war anyway...Treaty of Paris...Free Cuba...US gained Puerto Philippines...Refused independence because we wanted a base in Asia...Viciously put down the native rebellion