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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

RNA virus that binds to the CD4 molecule


On T helper cells

Human immunodeficiency virus


(HIV)

What does the CA 15-3 test


Detect:

Breast cancer marker

What does the CA 19-9 test


Detect:

Pancreatic cancer marker

What does the CA 125 test


Detect :

Ovarian cancer

What does the PSA test


Detect :

Prostate cancer marker

Hepatitis A


Transmission:



Virus type:



Characteristic:

Fecal oral



RNA virus



No chronic liver disease


Rarely fatal

Hepatitis B



Transmission:



Virus type :



Characteristic :

Blood born



DNA virus (Dane particle)



5-10% 5-10% 5-10% 5-10% 5-10% chronic hepatitis



Associated with: haptocellular cancer

Hepatitis C



Transmission:



Virus type :



Characteristic :

Blood born



RNA



Chronic hepatitis

Hepatitis D



Transmission:



Virus type :



Characteristic :

Blood born



RNA



Co - infection with HEPATITIS B

Hepatitis E



Transmission:



Virus type :



Characteristic :

Fecal-oral



RNA



High mortality rate in pregnant women

Enzymes for immunoassay lables

Horseradish


Peroxidase


Beta - - Galactosidase


Alkaline phosphates

List the non-treponemal test for:



Syphilis

VDRL



RPR

List the treponemal tests for:



Syphilis

FTA


ABS



What is the heterophile Ab

IM antibodies to a species besides other than human


Used in infectious mononucleosis test

Membrane attack complex


Consists of:

C5b-C6-C7-C8-C9

RA test for dx:


(Most sensitive)

Latex Agglutination

Most common Serological indicator of


Streptococcal infec. Is


The Ab to:

Streptolysin O

Order of separation in electrophoresis:

Albumin,


alpha 1


alpha 2


beta


gamma

Flow cytometry:


What do labeled cells do to light?

Scatter light


Emit flourescence

Confirmation test for:


Rubella

EIA

HBV marker that indicates: acute hepatitis B


Recovery & immune. 1st marker. 2nd marker

Anti- HBs. HBsAg. Anti- HBc

Screening test for:



Syphilis

RPR: RAPID PLASMA REAGIN

4+ reaction for cold agglutination:

A disc floats up with a flick of the finger

Best test method for:


Rubella


Epstein-Barr


HIV

Ab detection - EIA

The presence of :


HBsAg


Anti-HBc


HBeAg

Early acute HBV