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93 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
CD2 (AKA?)
expressed on? |
(LFA-2)
T cells, thymocytes, NK Cells |
|
CD2
function? |
adhesion molecule
|
|
CD3
expressed on? |
T cells and thymocytes
|
|
CD3
function? |
Transducing TCR signal
|
|
CD4
expressd on (primarily)? |
TH cells
|
|
CD4
expressed on (secondary) |
thymocytes, monocytes and Macrophages
|
|
CD4
function |
Coreceptor for TCR-MHC II interaction
|
|
CD4
associated pathology |
-receptor for HIV
-absent in Bare Lymphocyte syndrome |
|
CD8
expressed on? |
CTLs, thymocytes
|
|
CD8
function |
co-receptor for TCR-MHC I
|
|
CD14
AKA |
LPS receptor
|
|
CD14
expressed on |
Mono/mac's, granulocytes
|
|
CD14
function |
binds LPS (shocking)
|
|
CD16
AKA |
FcR
|
|
CD16
expressed on |
NK cells
Mac's PMN's |
|
CD16
function |
opsonization
ADCC |
|
CD18
comprises what molecule? |
the B chain of LFA-1 family
|
|
CD18
expressed on? |
Leukocytes
|
|
CD18
function |
Cell adhesion
|
|
CD18
associated pathology |
absent in leukocyte adhesion deficiency
|
|
CD19
expressed on |
B cells
|
|
CD19
function |
coreceptor (w/ CD21) for B-cell activation
|
|
CD20
expressed on |
B cells
|
|
CD21
expressed on |
mature B cells
|
|
CD21
function |
- Receptor for complement frag. C3d
- forms coreceptor complex with CD19 |
|
CD21
associated pathology |
EBV receptor
|
|
CD28
expressed on? |
T cells
|
|
CD28
function |
binds to B-cell B7 (costim. molecule)
|
|
CD34
expressed on? |
-hematopoietic precursor cells
-HEV endothelium |
|
CD34
general function (molecular function) |
Cell-cell adhesion
(binds L-selectin) |
|
CD40
expressed on (most importantly)? |
B cells
|
|
CD40
expressed on (less important) |
Mac's
DC's endothelium |
|
CD40
molecular function |
binds to T Cell CD40L
|
|
CD40
general function |
key in T cell dependent B cell (and other APC) activation
|
|
CD45
expressed on |
hematopoeitic cells
|
|
CD45
function |
TCR and BCR signalling
|
|
CD56
marker for |
NK cells
|
|
IL1
secreted by |
Mono/mac's
B Cells DC's |
|
IL1
T helper effect |
costimulation
|
|
IL1
B Cell effect |
promotes maturation and clonal expansion
|
|
IL1
NK cell effect |
enhanced activity
|
|
IL1
endothelial effect |
upregulate ICAM expression
|
|
IL1
Mac and PMN effect |
chemoattractant
|
|
IL1
hepatocyte effect |
induces synthesis of acute phase reactants
|
|
IL1
hypothalamic effect |
increases body temp. set point
|
|
IL2
produced by |
TH cells
|
|
IL2
function and target |
induces proliferation of TH AND CTL's
|
|
IL3
secreted by |
TH and NK cells
|
|
IL3
AKA |
GM-CSF
|
|
IL3
function |
supports growth and differentiation of the myeloid cell lines
|
|
CD14 is best used as a marker in flow analysis for?
|
Macrophages
|
|
Early Leukocyte-endothelial adhesion (IE rolling) is mediated by
|
selectin-addressin interaction
|
|
Late, strong Leukocyte-endothelial adhesion is mediated by
|
Integrin-ICAM interaction
|
|
CD2
ligand? |
LFA-3
|
|
IL4
secreted by |
TH2
|
|
IL4
effect on antigen-primed B cells (less important) |
costim. activation
|
|
IL4
effect on activated B Cells (more important) |
induces isotype switching to IGE and IgG1
|
|
IL5
secreted by |
TH2
|
|
IL5
function |
-stims proliferation and differentiation of B cells
-induces class switch to IgA |
|
IL10
secreted by and function |
secreted by TH2
it suppresses TH1 cytokine production |
|
IL6
(secreted by) function in terms of B cells |
(TH2)
-promotes terminal differentiation of B-cells into plasma cells and Ig production |
|
IL7
secreted by |
bone marrow
thymic stromal cells |
|
IL7
function |
induces differentiation of lymphoid progenitor cells
|
|
IL8
secreted by |
Macrophages
endothelium |
|
IL6
function in terms of hepatocytes |
induces synthesis of acute-phase proteins
|
|
IL6
myeloid stem cell function |
promotes differentiation.
|
|
Il8
function |
serves as a chemoattractant for PMNs and induces adhesion/extravasation
|
|
IL12
function |
acts synergistically with Il-2 to induce diff. of CTLs
|
|
IL12
stimulates the proliferation of |
NKs
activated TH1 |
|
Ifn A
target |
uninfected cells
|
|
Ifn A
secreted by |
leukocytes
|
|
Ifn A
function |
inhibits viral replication
|
|
Ifn B
secreted by |
fibroblasts
|
|
Ifn B
target cells |
uninfected cells
|
|
Ifn B
function |
inhibits viral replication
|
|
Ifn Y
secreted by |
Th1
|
|
ifn Y
functions |
- enhance mac activity
-upregulation of MHC I and II - blocks IL4 effect on B cells |
|
What is the key cytokine mediator of DTH?
|
ifn Y
|
|
TGF-B
target cells |
proliferating B cells
|
|
TGF-B
function |
aids in class switching to IgA
|
|
TNF-A
secreted by |
macrophages
|
|
TNF-A
effect on tumor cells |
cytotoxic
|
|
name the factor reponsible for cachexia
|
TNF A
|
|
TNF-A
effect on inflammatory cells |
induces cytokine secretion
|
|
TGF-B
key effect in terms of inflammation |
TGF-B inhibits proliferation and effector function of lymphcytes and Macs
|
|
TNF B
effects |
-cytotoxic effects on tumor cells
- enhances phagocytic activity |
|
Selectins
key function |
initiation of rolling interaction between leukocytes and the endothelium
|
|
Selectins
bind to |
addressins (CHO)
|
|
Selectins
which form is expressed on WBC |
L-selectin
|
|
Selectins
which form is expressed on endothelium |
E-Selectin
|
|
Integrins
function |
strong adhesion ----> extravasation of WBC
|
|
Integrins
bind to |
ICAMs (Ig superfamily)
|
|
Integrins
LFA-1 binds to |
ICAMs
|