Ifie Japanese Class, Lesson 10 Vocabulary

Front 1

逆接

Back 1

(n) contradictory conjunction (but, however, etc.)

Hint 1

ぎゃくせつ

Front 2

請求書

Back 2

(n) bill; job invoice

Hint 2

せいきゅうしょ

Front 3

副詞

Back 3

(n) {ling} adverb

Hint 3

ふくし

Front 4

決まって

Back 4

(exp) always; without fail; usually; regularly

Hint 4

きまって

Front 5

通勤

Back 5

(n,vs) commuting to work

Hint 5

つうきん

Front 6

勧める

Back 6

(v1,vt) to recommend; to advise; to encourage; to offer (wine

Hint 6

すすめる

Front 7

都

Back 7

(n) capital; metropolis

Hint 7

みやこ

Front 8

軽べつ

Back 8

(n,vs) scorn; disdain

Hint 8

けいべつ

Front 9

口語

Back 9

(n) (1) (See 文語) spoken language; (2) literary style based on (modern) spoken language

Hint 9

こうご

Front 10

悲観的

Back 10

(n,vs) pessimism; disappointment

Hint 10

ひかんてき

Front 11

頑固

Back 11

(adj-na,n) stubbornness; obstinacy

Hint 11

がんこ

Front 12

楽観的

Back 12

(adj-na) optimistic; hopeful

Hint 12

らっかんてき

Front 13

頭を下げる

Back 13

(exp) to bow one's head

Hint 13

あたまをさげる

Front 14

無人島

Back 14

(n) unpopulated island

Hint 14

むじんとう

Front 15

口を出す

Back 15

(exp) to interrupt a conversation

Hint 15

くちをだす

Front 16

住めば都

Back 16

(exp) you can get used to living anywhere

Hint 16

すめばみやこ

Front 17

でかい顔をする

Back 17

(exp) (See 大きな顔をする) (col) to act self-importantly; to be arrogant; to be high-handed; to puff up

Hint 17

でかいかおをする

Front 18

生意気

Back 18

(adj-na,n) impertinent; saucy; cheeky; conceit; audacious; brazen

Hint 18

なまいき

Front 19

びくびく

Back 19

(adv,n,vs) (on-mim) being afraid of; being fearful; being timid; being nervous

Hint 19

びくびく

Front 20

鍛える

Back 20

(v1,vt) to forge; to drill; to temper; to train; to discipline

Hint 20

きたえる

Front 21

勘違い

Back 21

(n,vs) misunderstanding; wrong guess

Hint 21

かんちがい

Front 22

わざわい（災いを招く）

Back 22

(n) calamity; catastrophe
（(exp) to bring calamity upon oneself; to invite disaster; to court disaster ）

Hint 22

わざわい（わざわいをまねく）

Front 23

傷

Back 23

(n) (1) wound; injury; cut; gash; bruise; scratch; hurt; (2) scar; (3) chip; crack; scratch; (4) (See 心の傷) (emotional) hurt; hurt feelings; (5) (See 玉に疵) weak point; flaw;

Hint 23

きず

Front 24

意図

Back 24

(n,vs) intention; aim; design

Hint 24

いと

Front 25

意図的

Back 25

(adj-na) intentional; on purpose

Hint 25

いとてき

Front 26

責める

Back 26

(v1,vt) to condemn; to blame; to criticize; to criticise

Hint 26

せめる

Front 27

染める

Back 27

(v1,vt) to dye; to colour; to color

Hint 27

そめる

Front 28

借金

Back 28

(n,vs) debt; loan; liabilities

Hint 28

しゃっきん

Front 29

同情

Back 29

(n,vs) sympathy; compassion; sympathize; sympathise; pity; feel for

Hint 29

どうじょう

Front 30

行き止り

Back 30

(n) dead end; no passage

Hint 30

いきとまり

Front 31

引き返す

Back 31

(v5s,vt) to repeat; to send back; to bring back; to retrace one's steps

Hint 31

ひきかえす

Front 32

引き分け

Back 32

(n) draw (in competition); tie game

Hint 32

ひきわけ

Front 33

本番

Back 33

(n) (1) performance; take; going before an audience or on-air; (2) game; season; crucial moment

Hint 33

ほんばん

Front 34

耐える

Back 34

(v1,vi,vt) (1) to bear; to stand; to endure; to put up with; (v1,vi) (2) (たえる only) to support; to withstand; to resist; to brave; (v1,vi) (3) (たえる only) to be fit for; to be equal to;

Hint 34

たえる

Front 35

近寄る

Back 35

(v5r,vi) to approach; to draw near

Hint 35

ちかよる

Front 36

近隣

Back 36

(n) neighbourhood; neighborhood; vicinity

Hint 36

きんりん

Front 37

気の毒

Back 37

(adj-na,n) pitiful; unfortunate; (a) pity

Hint 37

きのどく

Front 38

見積もる

Back 38

(v5r) to estimate

Hint 38

みつもる

Front 39

承る

Back 39

(v5r,vt) (1) (hum) to hear; to be told; to know; (2) to receive (order); to undertake; to comply; to take (a reservation, etc.)

Hint 39

うけたまわる

Front 40

正社員

Back 40

(n) regular (full-time) employee

Hint 40

せいしゃいん

Front 41

中継

Back 41

(n,vs) relay; hook-up

Hint 41

ちゅうけい

Front 42

実況

Back 42

(n) real condition

Hint 42

じっきょう

Front 43

声援

Back 43

(n,vs) encouragement; cheering; support

Hint 43

せいえん

Front 44

画面

Back 44

(n) terminal screen; scene; picture; the field (in TV); photo

Hint 44

がめん

Front 45

一気に

Back 45

(adv) at once; at a breath (stroke, sitting)

Hint 45

いっきに

Front 46

通知

Back 46

(n,vs) notice; notification; report; posting

Hint 46

つうち

Front 47

冷える

Back 47

(v1,vi) to grow cold; to get chilly; to cool down

Hint 47

ひえる

Front 48

暦

Back 48

(n,suf) (れき when a suffix) (See カレンダー) calendar; almanac

Hint 48

こよみ

Front 49

待ち遠しい

Back 49

(adj-i) looking forward to

Hint 49

まちどおしい

Front 50

先入観

Back 50

(n) preconception; prejudice; preoccupation

Hint 50

せんにゅうかん

Front 51

ぐうぐう

Back 51

(adv) (on-mim) fast (asleep); snoring or grumbling sound

Hint 51

ぐうぐう

Front 52

いびき

Back 52

(n) (uk) snoring

Hint 52

いびき

Front 53

取扱説明書

Back 53

(n) user's manual; handling instructions

Hint 53

とりあつかいせつめいしょ

Front 54

～そのもの

Back 54

(n) the very thing; itself

Hint 54

～そのもの

Front 55

参照

Back 55

(n,vs) reference; bibliographical reference; consultation; browsing (e.g. when selecting a file to upload on a computer)

Hint 55

さんしょう

Front 56

稀（希）

Back 56

(adj-na) (uk) rare; seldom

Hint 56

まれ

Front 57

オーバー

Back 57

(adj-na,n,vs) (1) (abbr) overcoat; (2) over; exceeding; going beyond; exaggeration; (3) ball hit over the head of an outfielder (baseball)

Hint 57

オーバー

Front 58

宝くじ

Back 58

(n) lottery

Hint 58

たからくじ

Front 59

躾

Back 59

(n) (uk) home discipline; training; upbringing; breeding

Hint 59

しつけ

Front 60

素直

Back 60

(adj-na,n) (1) obedient; meek; docile; unaffected; (2) honest; frank

Hint 60

すなお

Front 61

素朴

Back 61

(adj-na,n) simplicity; artlessness; naivete

Hint 61

そぼく

Front 62

疑問

Back 62

(n) question; problem; doubt; guess

Hint 62

ぎもん

Front 63

演技

Back 63

(n,vs) acting; performance

Hint 63

えんぎ

Front 64

ちょっとした

Back 64

(adj-pn) (uk) trifling; petty

Hint 64

ちょっとした

Front 65

及ぼす

Back 65

(v5s,vt) to exert; to cause; to exercise

Hint 65

およぼす

Front 66

抑える

Back 66

(v1,vt) (1) (esp. 押さえる) to pin something down; to hold something down; to stop; to restrain; to curb; (2) (esp. 押さえる) to seize; to grasp; to arrest; (3) (esp. 抑える) to gain control of something; to govern; to keep down (e.g. information); to suppress; (4) to catch happening; to determine (important points); to find (proof); to understand

Hint 66

おさえる

Front 67

塩っぱい

Back 67

(adj-i) (1) (sl) salty; (2) stingy; (3) hoarse; (4) wearisome

Hint 67

しょっぱい

Front 68

役柄

Back 68

(n) role

Hint 68

やくがら

Front 69

優柔不断

Back 69

(n) shilly-shally; indecisiveness

Hint 69

ゆうじゅうふだん

Front 70

格安

Back 70

(adj-na,n) cheap; reasonable

Hint 70

かくやす

Front 71

仮説

Back 71

(n,adj-no) hypothesis; supposition; fictional

Hint 71

かせつ