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303 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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endless
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бесконечные) without end; having no end or conclusion; perpetual; interminable
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endorse
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одобрить) acknowledge by signing a bill, draft, or other instrument
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endorsement
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одобрения) act of endorsing; support; formal and explicit approval; signature that validates something
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endow
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придать) grant; award; give qualities or abilities to
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endurance
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выносливость) perseverance; state or fact of persevering; continuing existence
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endure
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терпеть) tolerate; carry on through, despite hardships
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energetic
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энергичного) active; brisk; vigorous
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energy
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энергия) exertion of force; capacity for work or vigorous activity; usable heat or power
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enforce
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исполнения) put force upon; force; constrain; compel; put in motion or action by violence
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engage
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заниматься) obtain for services of; arrange for the use of; pledge or promise, especially to marry
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engagement
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участия) act of engaging, pledging, enlisting, occupying, or entering into contest; state of being in gear
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engrave
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выгравировать) carve or cut into a block or surface, as used for printing; impress deeply as if by carving
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engraving
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гравировка) practice of incising a design onto a hard, flat surface, by cutting grooves into it
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engulf
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поглотит) absorb or swallow up as in a gulf; flow over or cover completely
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enhance
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повышения) make better or more attractive; increase; improve
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enhancement
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повышение) act of increasing, or state of being increased; augmentation; aggravation
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enlighten
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просветить) supply with light; illuminate, as the sun enlightens the earth; make clear to the intellect or conscience
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enormous
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огромный) very great in size, extent, number, or degrees; huge; massive
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enquire
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узнать) seek information by asking a question
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enquiry
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запрос) search for knowledge
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enrich
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обогащения) make rich; richen; improve
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enroll
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заявки) insert in a roil; register or enter in list or catalogue; insert in records; enlist
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enrolment
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регистрации) act of enrolling; specifically, the registering, recording, or entering
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ensure
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обеспечения) make sure or certain; insure; assure
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entail
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влечет) imply or require; cause to ensue or accrue; cut or carve in ornamental way
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enterprise
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предприятия) company; firm; organization created for business ventures
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entertain
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Развлечения) amuse; host
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entertainment
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развлечения) amusement; fun
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enthusiasm
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энтузиазм) great excitement for or interest in a subject or cause; feeling of excitement
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enthusiastic
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энтузиазм) having or showing great excitement and interest
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entitle
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право) give right to; authorize; furnish with a right or claim to something; designate; give title to
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entrance
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вход) fill with delight or wonder; put into a trance; attract
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entreat
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умоляю) plead; make earnest request of; ask for earnestly
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entrust
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поручить) give over something to another for care, protection, or performance; give as a trust to someone;
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entry
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вход) admission; entrance; item inserted in a written record
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enumerate
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перечислить) list each one; mention one by one
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envelop
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конверт) enclose or encase completely with or as if with a covering
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environment
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среда) surroundings; totality of surrounding conditions
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envy
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зависть) malice; ill will; discontent or uneasiness at another's excellence or good fortune, accompanied with hatred
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epidemic
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эпидемии) outbreak of a contagious disease that spreads rapidly and widely; widely prevalent
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episode
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эпизод) a brief section of a literary or dramatic work that forms part of a connected series
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epoch
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эпохи) particular period of history, especially one considered remarkable
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equal
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равные) having the same quantity, measure, or value as another; identical
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equality
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равенства) state or quality of being equal
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equation
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уравнения) making equal; equal division; equality; equilibrium
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equator
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экватора) the imaginary great circle on the earth's surface, everywhere equally distant from the two poles, and dividing the earth's surface into two hemispheres
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equilibrium
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равновесие) mental or emotional balance; state of balance of any causes, powers, or motives
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equip
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оборудование) supply with necessities such as tools or provisions; furnish with the qualities necessary for performance
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equipment
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оборудование) apparatus
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equivalent
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эквивалентные) interchangeable; comparable; equal, as in value, force, or meaning
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eradicate
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искоренению) completely destroy; eliminate; exterminate
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erase
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удаления) rub letters or characters written, engraved, or painted
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erect
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возвести) construct; stand; set up
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erosion
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эрозии) corrosion; a gradual decline of something
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errand
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поручение) short trip taken to perform a specified task; mission; embassy
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erupt
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вспыхнуть) explode; burst out; become violently active
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eruption
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извержения) outbreak; sudden, often violent outburst
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escalator
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эскалаторов) stairway whose steps move continuously on a circulating belt
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escape
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бежать) act of fleeing from danger, of evading harm, or of avoiding notice; deliverance from injury or any evil
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escort
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сопровождение) one who conducts someone as attendant; guard; protection, care, or safeguard on a journey
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essay
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эссе) effort made for performance of anything; short literary composition on a single subject
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essence
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сущность) most essential or most vital part of some idea or experience
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essential
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эфирные) necessary; critical; vital; constituting or being part of the essence of something
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establish
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создание) set up or found; build
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establishment
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создание) act of establishing; ratifying or ordaining; settlement; arranged order or system, especially a legal code
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estate
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Недвижимость) extensive landed property; everything you own; all of your assets
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esteem
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достоинства) regard with respect; favorable regard
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estimate
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оценки) judge to be probable; form an opinion about; evaluate
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eternal
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вечное) forever; being without beginning or end; existing outside of time; infinite
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evaluate
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оценки) judge; examine and judge carefully; appraise
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evaporate
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испаряются) vaporize; disappear; change into a vapor
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evaporation
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испарения) process of extracting moisture
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eventful
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насыщенного) busy; momentous; full of events or incidents
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eventually
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конечном счете) ultimately; in the final result or issue; in the end
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everlasting
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вечное) continuing forever or indefinitely
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evidence
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доказательств) something which makes evident or manifest; any mode of proof
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evident
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очевидно) easily seen or understood; obvious; apparent; clear
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evolution
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эволюция) development; progression
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evolve
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развиваться) develop; grow
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exact
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точное) precisely agreeing with standard, fact, or truth; perfectly conforming
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exaggerate
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преувеличивать) represent as greater than is actually the case; overstate; magnify; do something to an excessive degree
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exaggeration
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преувеличением) overstatement; act of making something more noticeable than usual
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exalt
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возвысить) raise in rank or dignity; praise
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exalted
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возвышенное) superior; elevated in rank, character, or status; of high moral or intellectual value
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exasperate
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раздражать) make worse; irritate; make very angry or impatient; annoy greatly
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exceed
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превышать) go beyond; be or do something to a greater degree
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exceedingly
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чрезвычайно) in a very great degree; beyond what is usual; surpassingly
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excel
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Excel) be superior; distinguish oneself
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excellent
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отлично) surpassing others in some good quality or the sum of qualities; of great worth; eminent, in a good sense
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exception
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исключением) instance that does not conform to a rule
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exceptional
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исключительных) extraordinary; unusual; well above average
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excess
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избыточного) amount or quantity beyond what is normal or sufficient; surplus
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excessive
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чрезмерное) extreme; inordinate; too much
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exchange
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обмена) substitute; trade in; give in return for something received
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excite
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возбуждают) arouse
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excitement
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волнение) state of being emotionally aroused
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exciting
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захватывающие) creating or producing excitement
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exclaim
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воскликнуть) cry out suddenly, as from surprise or emotion
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exclude
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исключить) leave out of; keep out of; reject
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exclusion
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исключении) rejection; act of excluding or shutting out
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exclusive
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Эксклюзив) not divided or shared with others; excluding much or all; not allowing something else
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exclusively
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исключительно) without any others being included or involved; purely; strictly
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excursion
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экскурсии) trip; usually short journey made for pleasure
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excuse
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оправдания) free from blame; clear from guilt; release from a charge; forgive entirely
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execute
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выполнять) put into effect; carry out the legalities of
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execution
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исполнения) accomplishment; putting into practice; putting a person to death
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executive
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Исполнительный) role of government which makes sure that laws are carried out; administrator
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exemplify
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иллюстрируют) serve as an example of; embody
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exempt
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освобождены) not subject to duty or obligation; not subject to taxation
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exert
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оказывать) cause; apply; exercise
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exertion
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напряжения) effort; expenditure of much physical work
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exhaust
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выхлопных газов) gases ejected from an engine as waste products ; use up the whole supply of
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exhausted
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исчерпаны) depleted; tired
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exhaustion
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истощение) act of draining out or draining off; act of emptying completely of the contents; state of being exhausted or emptied
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exhaustive
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исчерпывающим) treating all parts or aspects without omission; comprehensive
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exhibit
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выставки) show, make visible or apparent
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exhibition
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выставка) exposition; presentation; large-scale public showing
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exile
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ссылка) force separation from one's native country
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exit
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выхода) passage or way out; act of going away or out
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exonerate
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реабилитировать) acquit; free from blame; discharge from duty
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expand
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расширить) become larger in size or volume; grow stronger; add details
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expansion
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расширение) growth; extent or amount by which something has expanded
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expedient
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целесообразно) suitable; appropriate to a purpose; serving to promote your interest
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expedite
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ускорения) process fast and efficiently; execute quickly and efficiently
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expedition
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экспедиция) journey organized for a particular purpose
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expel
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высылке) oust; discharge; force or drive out
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expend
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расходовать) lay out, apply, or employ in any way; consume by use; use up or distribute, either in payment or in donations; spend
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expenditure
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расходов) payment or expense; output
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expert
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Эксперт) person with a high degree of skill in or knowledge of a certain subject
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expertise
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Экспертиза) specialized knowledge; expert skill
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expiration
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истечения) act of coming to a close; termination; act of breathing out; exhalation
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expire
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истекает) come to an end; terminate; lose validity; breathe one's last breath; die
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explicit
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явный) precisely and clearly expressed; definite; outspoken
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explode
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взорваться) erupt; blow up; burst violently as a result of internal pressure
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exploit
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использовать) make use of, sometimes unjustly
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exploitation
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эксплуатации) unfair use of someone’s work giving little in return
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exploration
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Исследование) travel for the purpose of discovery
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explore
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изучить) investigate systematically; examine; search
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explorer
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Explorer) someone who travels into little known regions
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explosive
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взрывных) tending or serving to sudden outburst; sudden and loud
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export
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экспорт) sell or transfer abroad
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expose
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Проспект) set forth; set out to public view
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exposition
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Экспозиция) exhibition; part of a play that provides the background information; opening section of a fugue
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exposure
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воздействия) risk, particularly of being exposed to disease; unmasking; act of laying something open
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expressive
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выразительных) demonstrative; indicative
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expressly
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специально) particularly; specifically; in an explicit manner
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exquisite
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изысканный) excellent; flawless; acutely perceptive or discriminating
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extend
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расширить) open or straighten something out; unbend; prolong
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extension
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расширение) supplement; act of extending or the condition of being extended
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extensive
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обширный) widespread; far-reaching; wide
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extent
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степени) extensive space or area; distance or area over which something extends
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exterior
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внешние) outside; external or outward appearance
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external
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внешних) exterior; outer; suitable for application to the outside
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extinct
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вымерших) no longer existing or living; vanished; dead
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extinction
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исчезновения) death of all its remaining members
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extinguish
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тушения) quench; put out, as a light or fire; cause to die out; put an end to; destroy
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extra
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дополнительных) something additional of the same kind
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extract
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экстракта) draw or pull out, usually with some force or effort; remove; get despite difficulties or obstacles
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extraordinary
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чрезвычайных) exceptional; remarkable; beyond what is ordinary or usual
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extravagant
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экстравагантные) wandering beyond one's bounds; exceeding due bounds; wild; excessive; unrestrained
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extreme
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крайние) outermost; utmost; farthest; most remote; at the widest limit
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eye
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глаза) small hole or loop; good discernment; organ of vision or of light sensitivity
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fabric
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ткани) cloth; stuff; artifact made by weaving or synthetic fibers; structure; framework
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fabricate
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изготовления) build; put together out of components or parts
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face
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лица) confront; encounter; be opposite
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facilitate
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содействовать) help bring about; make less difficult
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facility
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объекта) service, space, and equipment provided for a particular purpose
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faction
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фракции) a party of persons having a common end in view
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factor
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фактор) anything that contributes causally to a result; element; variable
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fade
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исчезать) disappear; die out; lose color; lose freshness
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faint
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слабый) lacking strength or vigor ; weak
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fairly
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довольно) in fair manner; clearly; openly; plainly; fully; distinctly; frankly
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fairy
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Фея) enchantment; illusion; imaginary supernatural being or spirit
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faith
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веры) loyalty or allegiance to a cause or a person; complete confidence
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faithful
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верных) believer; follower
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fake
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поддельные) imitation; counterfeit; having a false or misleading appearance
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fall
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падение) drop; sink; lose an upright position suddenly; decrease in size, extent, or range
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fame
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слава) favorable public reputation; great renown
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familiar
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знакомые) well known or easily recognized
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familiarity
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знакомство) state of being familiar; intimate and frequent converse, or association; unconstrained intercourse; freedom from ceremony and constraint; intimacy
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famine
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голод) shortage of food; starvation
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fanatic
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фанатик) person who is zealously enthusiastic for some cause; showing evidence of possession by a god or demon
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fancy
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фантазии) capricious notion; something many people believe that is false
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fantastic
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фантастический) excellent; extraordinary; strange in form, conception, or appearance
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fare
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тариф) food and drink; diet; transportation charge; a paying passenger
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farewell
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прощание) acknowledgment at parting; goodbye; act of departing or taking leave
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fascinate
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очаровывать) cause to be interested or curious; captivate
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fascination
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увлечение) capacity to attract intense interest
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fashion
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мода) style, shape, appearance, or mode of structure; pattern, model
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fashionable
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модно) conforming to the current style; being or in accordance with current fashion
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fasten
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закрепить) attach; affix
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fatal
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фатальной) causing death
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fathom
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понять) measure the depth; come to understand
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fatigue
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усталость) physical or mental weariness; exhaustion
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fault
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вина) crack; a crack in the earth; defect; flaw; a wrong action
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favorable
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благоприятных) approving or pleasing; granting what has been desired or requested
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feasible
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возможности) capable of being accomplished or brought about
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feast
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праздник) a festival or holiday; festive or joyous meal; something highly agreeable; entertainment
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feat
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подвиг) achievement; accomplishment
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feature
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возможность) prominent aspect of something
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federal
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федерального) of or relating to central government; national
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federation
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Федерации) uniting in a league; confederation; league
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fee
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платы) give a tip beyond the agreed-on compensation
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feeble
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слабый) lacking vigor, force, or effectiveness; faint; frail
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feed
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корма) give food to; supply with nourishment
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feedback
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обратная связь) response to an inquiry or experiment
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fell
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упал) capable of destroying; lethal
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fellowship
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общение) state or relation of being or associate; companionship of persons on equal and friendly terms; state of being together
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female
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женщина) for or composed of women or girls
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ferocious
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свирепых) fierce; savage; wild; indicating cruelty
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ferry
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паром) shuttle; transport by boat or aircraft
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fertile
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плодородной) rich; fruitful; inventive; creative; intellectually productive
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fertilizer
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удобрений) any substance used to make soil more fertile
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fervent
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горячим) extremely hot; sincerely or intensely felt
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festival
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фестиваль) a day or period of time for feasting and celebration
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fetch
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выборка) take away or remove; reduce; go or come after and bring or take back
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feud
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вражда) bitter quarrel between two parties
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fiber
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волокон) slender, elongated, threadlike object or structure; material to make paper or cloth
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fiction
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фантастика) story; imaginative creation; literary work whose content is produced by imagination
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fictional
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вымышленный) imaginary; invented, as opposed to real
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fierce
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ожесточенные) ferocious; savage; extremely severe or violent; terrible
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fig
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рис) small fruit tree with large leaves, known from the remotest antiquity
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figurative
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образное) not literal, but metaphorical; using figure of speech
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figure
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рисунок) model of a bodily form; impression produced by a person; written or printed symbol representing a number
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file
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файл) line; proceed in line
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filter
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фильтр) strain; pass liquid or gas through device that blocks some matter by particular criterion
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filth
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грязь) foul matter; anything that soils or defiles; dirt; corruption; pollution
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filthy
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грязный) nasty; dirty; polluted; foul; impure
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final
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окончательного) forming or occurring at the end; terminating; ultimate; conclusive
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finance
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Финансы) management of money and credit and banking and investments; subsidizing; fund
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financial
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финансовых) monetary; pertaining or relating to money matters
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financing
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финансирования) subsidy; transaction that provides funds for a business
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finite
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конечной) having a limit; limited in quantity, degree, or capacity; bounded
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fir
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ель) any of various evergreen trees of the genus Abies
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firm
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фирмы) hard; solid; resolute; determined
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fishery
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рыболовство) business or practice of catching fish; fishing; a place for catching fish; the right to take fish at a certain place
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fist
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кулак) hand with the fingers doubled into the palm; closed hand
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fit
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туры) be the right size or shape; conform to some shape or size
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fitness
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фитнес) health; vigor; state or condition of being fit; suitability or appropriateness
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fitting
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установка) small accessory to a larger system; small detachable part for a machine or apparatus; act of trying on clothes
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fixed
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фиксированной) firmly in position; stationary
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fixture
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приспособление) commonplace object; object firmly fixed in place
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flag
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флаг) become less intense; sink, or settle from pressure
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flake
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хлопья) flat thin piece or layer; chip; small piece; small crystalline bit of snow
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flame
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пламени) stream of burning vapor or gas, emitting light and heat; passion of love
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flap
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заслонка) flat, usually thin piece attached at only one side; act of waving or fluttering; blow given with something flat; slap
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flare
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вспышки) sudden outburst of emotion; glare; shine; shine with sudden light
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flash
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Flash) emit a brief burst of light; appear briefly; sudden intense burst of radiant energy
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flask
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колбы) a small bottle-shaped vessel for holding fluids; narrow-necked vessel of metal or glass
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flatter
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плоские) compliment someone, often insincerely and sometimes to win favor; enhance someone's vanity by praising them
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flavor
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аромат) distinctive taste; quality produced by the sensation of taste
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flaw
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недостаток) crack or breach; gap or fissure; defect; fault; sudden burst of noise and disorder
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flee
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бежать) run away, as from danger or evil; avoid in alarmed or cowardly manner
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fleece
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ватки) rob; strip of money or other property unjustly, especially by trickery or fraud; ask unreasonable price
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fleet
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флот) a group of steamships under the same ownership; a group of vessels or vehicles
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flesh
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мясо) soft tissue of body, mainly muscle and fat; substance; reality; surface or skin of human body; meat of animals
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flexibility
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гибкость) quality of being adaptable or variable
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flexible
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гибкие) pliant; elastic; capable of being bent or flexed; pliable
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flicker
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мерцания) flutter; flap the wings without flying; waver unsteadily, like a flame in a current of air
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fling
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бросать) throw with force or recklessness; throw or cast away; move in an abrupt
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float
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плавать) drift along; make the surface of level or smooth; move lightly
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flock
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стая) group; herd; crowd; gather; crowd; throng
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flour
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муки) fine powdery foodstuff; soft, fine powder
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flourish
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процветать) grow well; decorate with ornaments; be in a period of productivity
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fluctuate
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колебаться) rise and fall in or as if in waves; shift; vary irregularly
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fluctuation
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колебание) a wave motion
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fluency
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беглости) quality of smoothness of flow; quality of being fluent in language
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fluent
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беглый) easy and graceful in shape; graceful; smooth and unconstrained in movement
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flush
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флеш) turn red, as from fever, embarrassment, or strong emotion; glow, especially with a reddish color; flow suddenly
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flutter
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флаттера) vibrate or move quickly; drive in disorder; throw into confusion
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flux
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поток) flowing; series of changes; state of being liquid through heat
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foam
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пена) white substance, consisting of an aggregation of bubbles, which is formed on the surface of liquids
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focus
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Фокус) most important thing; a fixed reference point; center of interest or activity
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fodder
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кормовых) coarse food for cattle or horses
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foe
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враг) enemy; one who entertains hatred, grudge; adversary
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fog
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туман) droplets of water vapor suspended in air near ground ; haze
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foggy
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туманный) obscured by fog; indistinct or hazy in outline
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fold
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раза) make something double; bend or lay so that one part covers the other
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foliage
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листва) masses of leaves; a cluster of leaves, flowers, and branches
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foolish
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глупые) marked with, or exhibiting, folly; void of understanding; weak in intellect; without judgment
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forbid
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запретить) not allow; prohibit; prevent
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forecast
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прогноз) prediction about how something will develop, as for weather
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forefather
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праотца) ancestor; forebear
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foremost
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всего) leading; main; primary; first in time or place
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foresee
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предугадать) anticipate; predict
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foretell
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предсказать) tell of or indicate beforehand; predict
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forge
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Кузница) workplace where metal is worked by heating and hammering
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forgery
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подделки) act of forging, especially the illegal production of something counterfeit
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forgive
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прости) give wholly; cease to feel resentment against; excuse for a fault or an offense; give up; resign
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formal
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формальной) official; executed, carried out, or done in proper or regular form
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formality
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формальность) quality or condition of being formal; something done just for form's sake
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format
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формат) pattern; design; set into a specific pattern
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formation
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образование) configuration; pattern
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former
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бывший) preceding in order of time; antecedent; previous; prior; earlier
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formerly
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ранее) previously;at an earlier time; once
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formidable
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грозным) arousing fear; threatening; difficult to undertake or defeat
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formula
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формула) plan; directions for making something; a group of symbols that make a mathematical statement
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formulate
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сформулировать) decide upon and express in words
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forsake
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оставить) leave someone who needs or counts on you
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fort
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Форт) a fortified defensive structure; permanent army post
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