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55 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Erythromycin "motilin effect"
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250mg IVPB Q 8 hrs
-post-op ileus -diabetic gastroparesis |
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Clarithromycin - ABECB (acute bacterial exacerbation of chronic bronchitis)
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250-500mg QD x 7-14days
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Clarithromycin - H. pylori
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500mg BID x 10-14 days
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Clarithromycin - MAC prophylaxis
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500mg BID x 14 days
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Clarithromycin - Sinusitis
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500mg BID x 14 days
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Clarithromycin - Pharyngitis
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250mg BID x 10 days
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Azithromycin - Community acquired pneumonia (CAP)
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500mg PO/IV + B-lactam (covers typicals)
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Azithromycin - ABECB
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-500mg daily x 3 days
-Z-pak dosing |
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Azithromycin - Sinusitis
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500mg QD x 3 days
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Azithromycin - Gonorrhea
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2g PO x 1
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Azithromycin - Chlamydia
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1g PO x 1
-usually would use ceftriaxone for gonorrhea + azithromycin for chlamydia at the same time because disease occur together |
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Azithromycin - MAC prophylaxis (mycobacterium avium complex)
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1,200mg Q week
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Telithromycin - normal dosing
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800mg PO QD
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Clindamycin - SSTIs (PCN allergy)
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-600-900mg IV Q 8hr
-300-450mg PO Q 6-8 hr |
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Clindamycin - endocarditis prophylaxis (PCN allergy)
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600mg PO x1 pre-procedure
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Clindamycin - colorectal surgical prophylaxis (PCN allergy)
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600-900mg Q 8hr x 3 doses + gram (-) coverage
(clinda only covers Gram + and anaerobes; not gram - aerobes) |
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Clindamycin - empiric tx of GI or GU tract infections
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-600-900mg IV Q 8hr
-300-450mg PO Q 6-8hr + Gram (-) coverage |
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Tetracycline - Acne
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250mg Q 48hrs up to 500mg QD
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Tetracycline - Periodontal disease
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250mg QID
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Tetracycline - H. pylori
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500mg QID x 2 weeks
(combo with bismuth, flagyl, omeprazole) |
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Doxycycline - CA-MRSA***
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100mg Q 12hr x 1 week (bad for compliance)
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Doxycycline - Syphilis
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100mg Q 12hr
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Doxycycline - Chlamydia
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100mg Q 12hr
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Doxycycline - Gonorrhea
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100mg Q 12hr
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Doxycycline - Acne
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100mg Q 12hr
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Doxycycline - Malaria prophylaxis
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100mg QD
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Doxycycline - Rickettsia
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100mg Q 12hr
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Minocycline - CA-MRSA
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100mg Q 12hr
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Minocycline -- Skin structure infection
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100mg Q 12hr
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Tigecycline - normal dose
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-loading dose: 100mg
-maintenance dose: 50mg Q 12hr -infuse over 30-60 min -severe hepatic impairment -- 25mg Q12hr for MD |
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Synercid - SSSI (skin/skin structure infection)
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7.5mg/kg IV Q 12hr
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Synercid - VREFaecium bacteremia
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7.5mg/kg IV Q8hr
-dose adjust to Q12hr for hepatic impairment |
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Synercid - Admixture
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Mix in 250ml D5W ONLY, infuse over 60 min
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Synercid - MRSA bacteremia
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-synergistic with vanco -- can add in cases where MIC >/=2, but only as last line
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Linezolid - normal dosing
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Adults (12+ yo): 600mg PO/IV Q 12hr
Peds (0-11 yo): 10mg/kg PO/IV Q 8hr |
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Daptomycin - normal dosing
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4-6mg/kg IV over 30 min Q24hr (mixed in 0.9% NaCL)
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Daptomycin - R-sided endocarditis, bacteremia
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6mg/kg IV infused over 30 min Q24hr
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Daptomycin - Enterococcus infection
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8mg/kg IV infused over 30 min Q24hr
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Dicloxacillin - Impetigo
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250-500mg QID
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Cephalexin - Impetigo
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250-500mg QID
(renal adjustment) |
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Augmentin - Impetigo
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875/125mg BID
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Erythromycin - Impetigo
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250-500mg QID
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Clindamycin - Impetigo
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300-450mg TID
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Penicillin V - cellulitis prophylaxis
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-1g PO BID
-1.2MU IM Qmonth |
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Erythromycin - cellulitis prophylaxis
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250mg PO BID
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Mupirocin - Impetigo
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Use on lesions TID
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Mupirocin - MRSA nares decolonization (recurrent cellulitis)
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Mupirocin 2% -- applied BID x 5-14 days
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Chlorhexidine, bleach bath - MRSA body decolonization
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1tsp / gallon water -- x 5-14 days
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Cefuroxime - SSTI
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250-500mg BID
(renal adjustment) |
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Doxycycline - SSTI
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100mg BID
(NOT in age < 8 or pregnant women) |
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Bactrim - SSTI
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8-12mg/kg/day (TMP) --> 1-2 tabs PO Q8-12hrs
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Macrobid - UTI (uncomplicated)
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100mg PO BID x 5 days (7 days for pregnancy)
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Bactrim - UTI (uncomplicated)
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160/800mg PO BID x 3 days (7 days for pregnancy)
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Fosfomycin - UTI (uncomplicated)
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3gram PO x 1 dose (mixed in 3-4 oz water)
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Less susceptible S. pneumoniae
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Amoxicillin/Clavulanate 1gm/62.5mg Dosed 2gm Q 12hr
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