Ibhs Lab Quiz 8

Front 1

brain

Back 1

cerebr/o, enchephal/o

Front 2

dendr/o

Back 2

tree

Front 3

dur/o

Back 3

dura mater

Front 4

gli/o

Back 4

neuroglia or sticky substance

Front 5

dur/o

Back 5

dura mater

Front 6

kerat/o

Back 6

cornea, hard or horny

Front 7

mind

Back 7

ment/o, psych/o

Front 8

myel/o

Back 8

bone marrow or spinal cord

Front 9

nerve

Back 9

neur/o, nerv/o

Front 10

phren/o

Back 10

mind or diaphragm

Front 11

dendr/o

Back 11

tree

Front 12

physi/o

Back 12

nature

Front 13

dur/o

Back 13

dura mater

Front 14

gli/o

Back 14

neuroglia or sticky substance

Front 15

kerat/o

Back 15

cornea, hard or horny

Front 16

mind

Back 16

ment/o, psych/o

Front 17

phren/o

Back 17

mind or diaphragm

Front 18

physi/o

Back 18

nature

Front 19

agora-

Back 19

marketplace

Front 20

-asthenia

Back 20

weakness

Front 21

-esthesia

Back 21

sensation, perception

Front 22

-lexia

Back 22

words, phrases

Front 23

-orexia

Back 23

appetite

Front 24

chemoreceptors

Back 24

nerve endings that detect chemicals (taste buds)

Front 25

thermoreceptors

Back 25

under skin, detect changes in temperature

Front 26

photoreceptors

Back 26

responsible for vision, retina

Front 27

cochlea

Back 27

has receptors in inner ear that enable us to hear

Front 28

semicircular canal

Back 28

help maintain a sense of balance

Front 29

3 types of hematoma associated with head injuries

Back 29

subdural hematoma, epidural hematoma, intracerebral hematoma

Front 30

CVA

Back 30

normal blood supply to brain is disrupted

Front 31

TIA

Back 31

brief interruption of cerebral blood flow

Front 32

akinesia

Back 32

complete or partial loss of muscle movement

Front 33

anesthesia

Back 33

partial of complete loss of sensation with or without loss of consciousness

Front 34

aphagia

Back 34

inability or refusal to swallow

Front 35

aphasia

Back 35

absence or impairment of the ability to communicate through speech, writing, or signs

Front 36

astigmatism

Back 36

uneven curvature of the cornea or lens of the eye that prevents the sharp focus of an image on the retina

Front 37

bradykinesia

Back 37

abnormal slowness of movement or sluggishness of mental and physical processes

Front 38

cephalalgia

Back 38

headache

Front 39

cerebral concussion

Back 39

loss of consciousness, either temporary or prolonged, as a result of blow to head

Front 40

cerebral contusion

Back 40

bruising of brain tissue as a result of head injury

Front 41

cerebral hemorrhage

Back 41

the result of rupture of a sclerosed or diseased blood vessel in brain

Front 42

cerebral palsy

Back 42

brain disorder characterized by paralysis and lack of muscle coordination; development defects in brain or trauma at birth

Front 43

coma

Back 43

state of unconsciousness from which patient cannot be aroused, even by powerful stimulation

Front 44

craniocele

Back 44

protrusion of the brain through a defect in the skull

Front 45

diplegia

Back 45

paralysis affecting like parts of both sides of the body

Front 46

CN1: name, fx, foramen, innervation

Back 46

olfactory, sensory, olfactory foramina of thmoid, olfactory epithelium

Front 47

CNII: name, fx, foramen, innervation

Back 47

optic, sensory, optic canal, retina of eye

Front 48

CNIII: name, fx, foramen, innervation

Back 48

oculomotor, motor, superior orbital fissure, inferior/medial/superior/superior oblique/levator palpebrae superioris

Front 49

CNIV: name, fx, foramen, innervation

Back 49

trochlear, motor, superior orbital fissure, superior oblique muscle

Front 50

CNV: name, fx, foramen, innervation

Back 50

trigeminal, mixed, superior orbital fissure, jaws//

Front 51

CNVI: name, fx, foramen, innervation

Back 51

Abducens, motor, superior orbital fissure, lateral rectus muscle

Front 52

CNVII: name, fx, foramen, innervation

Back 52

facial, mixed, internal acoustic meatus to facial canal/exits at stylomastoid foramen, sensory: taste anterior 2/3 of tongue/motor: face expression- lacrimal gland-submandibular gland-sublingual salivary gland

Front 53

CNVIII: name, fx, foramen, innervation

Back 53

vestibulocochlear, sensory, internal acoustic meatus, cochlear, vestibule (motion and balance)

Front 54

CNIX: name, fx, foramen, innervation

Back 54

glossopharyngeal, mixed, jugular foramen, sense: posterior 1/3 tongue, pharynx, palate, bp/pH, O2, CO2//motor: pharyngeal muscles and parotid salivary gland

Front 55

CNX: name, fx, foramen, innervation

Back 55

vagus, jugular foramen, sense: pharynx, auricle, external acoustic meatus, diaphragm, visceral organs in thoracic and abdominopelvic cavities//motor: palatal and pharyngeal muscle and visceral organs in thoracic and abdominopelvic cavities

Front 56

CNXI, name, fx, foramen, innervation

Back 56

accessory, motor, jugular foramen, INTERNAL skeletal muscles of palate, pharynx and larynx (with vagus nerve)//EXTERNAL sternocleidomastoid and trapezius muscle

Front 57

CNXII, name, fx, foramen, innervation

Back 57

hypoglossal, motor, hypoglossal canal, tongue musculature