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7 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Define intangible asset.
An identifiable non-monetary asset without physical substance.
Name an 3 examples of intangible assets.
Scientific or technical knowledge
Design and implementation of processes
Licenses
Intellectual property
Market knowledge
Trademarks including brand names
Computer software
Patents and copyrights
Customer lists
NB - Goodwill is not covered
What are the 3 key elements of an intangible asset?
IDENTIFIABILITY - asset is separate from the owner and capable of being sold or arises from legal rights

CONTROL - the entity has the power to obtain future economic benefits from the asset

FUTURE ECONOMIC BENEFITS - include revenue from sale of products, cost savings or other benefits
When should an intangible asset be recognised in the financial statements?
When it's probable future economic benefits will flow to the entity

When the cost of the asset can be measured reliably
Define research.
Original and planned investigation undertaken with the prospect of gaining new scientific or technical knowledge and understanding.
Define development.
The application of research findings to a plan or design for the production of new or substantially improved materials, devices, products, processes, systems or services before the start of commercial production or use.
What are the 2 ways of classifying the useful life of an intangible asset?
FINITE - having a limited useful life

INDEFINATE - having no foreseeable limit to the period over which the asset is expected to generate net cash inflows.