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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Define "Hydraulics"

The study of the physical behavior of all liquids

Name 5 advantages of Hydraulics over electric motors

1) Lighter weight


2) Ease of installation


3) Simplification of inspection


4) Minimum maintenance


5) Almost 100% efficient

Name a device used in Hydraulic systems that makes use of both compressible and non-compressible substances, and name each substance

Accumulator;




Compressible substance: Air (for cushoning)




Non-compressible substance: Hydraulic Fluid

What determines the pressure of a container?

Force and Area

Pressure exerted on a fluid in an enclosed container is transmitted __________ and _____________ to all parts of the container and acts at ________ ________ to the enclosing walls. (Pascal's Law)

Equally, Undiminished, Right Angles

What is the formula for determining Force, Area, and Pressure

F = A x P

What is the formula for the area of a circle?

Pi (r) Squared

What is the formula for determining Volume, Area, and Distance?

V = A x D

Where is rigid tubing used on aircraft?

In stationary applications where long, relatively straight runs are possible

What are rigid lines made of today?

Aluminum alloy and CRES


What type of material is used in low pressure systems? (<1000 psi)

Aluminum alloy, 1100-H14 (half-hard) or 3003-H14 (half-hard)

What type of material is used for medium pressure systems? (1000 to 1500 psi)

5052-O Aluminum alloy mostly


Sometimes 2024-T is used for its higher strength, but it is more difficult to bend

What type of tubing is used for high pressure systems? (>3000 psi)

CRES;


also used in areas subject to physical damage due to the environment

List the aluminum alloy that corresponds to each color code:




1) White


2) Green


3) Gray


4) Red


5) Purple


6) Black


7) Blue and Yellow


8) Brown and Yellow

1) White2) Green3) Gray4) Red5) Purple6) Black7) Blue and Yellow8) Brown and Yellow