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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Human Geography
The study of where and why human activities are located where they are.
Physical Geography
Studies where and why natural forces occur as they do.
Map
A two-dimensional or flat, representation of Earth's surface or a portion of it.
Place
A specific point of Earth distinguished by a particular character.
Region
An area of Earth distinguished by a distinctive combination of cultural and physical features.
Scale
The relationship between the portion of Earth being studied and Earth as a whole.
Cartography
The science of mapmaking.
Cultural Ecology
Geographic approach that emphasizes the human-- environment relationship.
Geographic Information System (GIS)
A computer system that stores, organizes, analyzes, and displays geographic data.
Geographic Positioning System (GPS)
A system that determines the precise position of something on Earth through a series of satellites, tracking stations, and receivers.
Globalization
Actions or processes that involve the entire world and result in making something worldwide in scope.
Latitude
The numbering system used to indicate the location of parallels drawn on a globe and measuring distance north and south of the equator (0 degrees).
Longitude
The numbering system used to indicate the location of meridians drawn on a globe and measuring distance east and west of prime meridian (0 degrees).
Location
The position of anything on Earth's surface.
Mental Map
A representation of a portion of Earth's surface based on what an individual knows about a place, containing personal impressions of what is in a place and where places are located.
Meridian
An arc drawn on a map between the North and the South poles.
Parallel
A circle drawn around the globe parallel to the equator and at right angles to the meridians.
Projection
The scientific method of transferring locations on Earth's surface to a flat map.
Resource
Substances that are useful to people, economically and technologically feasible to access, and socially acceptable to use.