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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Biosphere
The portion of the Earth’s surface that is inhabited by living organisms. Includes land, water and air
Cell
The smallest structure that shows all of the characteristics of life. The fundamental structural and functional unit of all living organisms
Community
Array of several different populations that coexist and interact within the same environment
Deductive Reasoning
Reasoning from the general to the specific
Ecosystem
All living organisms, all matter and all energy in a given environment
Empirical
Relying on or derived from experiment or observation
Homeostasis
State of body equilibrium characterized by a relatively constant and stable internal environment
Hypothesis
An explanation or description of a proposed truth. A hypothesis is expressed as a testable statement about the natural world
Inductive Reasoning
from the specific to the general
Metabolism
sum total of all the chemical reactions occurring in the body
Molecule
Particle consisting of two or more atoms joined together by chemical bonds
Organ
A part of the body formed of two or more tissues adapted to carry out a specific function – for example the heart or kidneys
Organ System
A group of organs that work together to perform a vital body function – for example, the digestive system
Population
A group of individuals of the same species that occupy the same geographic area and interact with one another
Theory
A main hypothesis that has been extensively tested over time and that explains a broad range of scientific facts with a high degree of reliability
Tissue
A group of similar cells specialized to perform a specific function. Primary tissue types in the body are – Epithelial, Connective, Muscle and Nervous