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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
To hang something:appendicular-pertaining to the upper or lower limb.
Append
Heart:percardium-membrane tha surrounds the heart.
Cardi
Brain:cerebr-largest portion of the brain.
Cran
Back:dorsal-position toward the back of the body.
Dors
Same: homeostasis-maintenance of a stable internal enviroment.
Homeo
The study of:physiology-study of body functions.
-Logy
Change:metabolism-chemical changes that occur in the body.
Meta
nose:nasal-pertaing to the nose.
nas
Circle:orbital-pertaining to the portion of skull that encircles the eye.
Orb
Wall:parietal membrane-membrane that lines the wall cavity.
pariet
Basin:pelvic cavity-basin shaped cavity enclosed by the pelvic bones.
pelv
Around:pericardial membrane-membrane that surround the heart>
peri
rib:pleural membrane-membrane that encloses the lung within the rib cage.
pleur
Standing still: homeostasis-maintenance of a stable internal enviroment.
stasis
Above:superior-reffering to a body part that is located above another.
Super
Cutting:anatomy-study of structure, which often involves cutting or removing body parts.
Tomy
What are the diffrences betwwen anatomy and physiology?
Anatomy examines the structures of body parts.physiology considers body parts like what they do and how they do it.
Why is it difficult to seperate the topics of anatomy and physiology?
It is difficult to seperate anatomy and physiology because anatomical structures make possible their functions.
List several examples that illustrate how the structure of a body part makes possible its function?
The hand is adapted for grasping.The heart for pumping blood and the mouth for recieving food.
Chemicals consist of ----?
Atoms
Atoms are composed of smaller particles called----?
subatomic particles
Atoms are bounded together to forom larger particles called ----?
molecules
Small molecules combines to form larger molecules called---?
macromolecules
within all organisms,including human,the basic structure and function is a ---?
cell
Cells contain structures called ---- that carry out specific activities?
organelles
A group cells forms ---?
tissue
Groups of diffrent tissue form ---- complex structures with specialized functions.
Organs
Groups of organs that function closely together compromise ----?
Organ system
Interacting organ system make up----?
organism
The heart costist of ---- and ----?
muscle fat and nervous tissue