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105 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is the anatomical position?
When the human body is erect, with the feet only slightly apart, head and toes pointed forward, and arms hanging at the sides with palms facing forward.
Where is the Axial Region and what does it contain?
Core part of the body. It contains the head, neck, and trunk.
What is the appendicular region?
Hands, arms, legs
Nasal cavity
nose
Oral cavity
mouth
cervical region
neck
acromial region
point of shoulder
axillary region
armpit
abdominal region
abdomen
brachial region
arm
antecubital region
front of elbow
pelvic region
pelvis
carpal region
wrist
pollex region
thumb
palmar region
palm
digital region
fingers
pubic region
genitalia
patellar region
anterior knee
crural region
leg
pedal region
foot
tarsal region
ankle
digital region
toes
frontal region
forehead
orbital region
eye
buccal region
cheek
mental region
chin
sternal region
breastbone
thoracic region
chest
mammary region
breast
umbilical region
naval
coxal region
hip
inguinal region
groin
femoral region
thigh
fibular, or peroneal region
side of leg
hallux region
great toe
cephalic region
head
upper extremity
arm
manus region
hand
lower extremity
legs
otic region
ear
occipital region
back of head or base of skull
vertebral region
spinal column
scapular region
shoulder blade
dorsum or dorsal
back
olecranal
back of elbow
lumbar region
loin
sacral region
between hips
gluteal region
buttocks
perineal region
region between anus and external genitalia
popliteal region
back of knee
sural region
calf
calcaneal region
heel
plantar region
sole
Superior
above
inferior
below
anterior
front
posterior
back
medial
toward the midline
lateral
away from the midline
cephalad
toward the head
caudal
toward the tail
dorsal
backside
ventral
belly side
proximal
nearer the trunk
distal
farther from the trunk
superficial
toward or at the body surface
deep
away from the body surface
sagittal plane
runs longitudinally and divides the body into left and right parts
midsagittal plane
divides the body into equal left and right parts
parasagittal plane
divides the body into unequal left and right parts
frontal plane
divides the body into anterior and posterior parts
transverse plane
horizontal plane dividing the body into superior and inferior parts
cranial cavity
contains brain
dorsal body cavity
contains head and spine
vertebral cavity
contains spinal cord
thoracic cavity
contains heart and lungs
abdominal cavity
contains digestive viscera
pelvic cavity
contains bladder, reproductive organs, and rectum
ventral body cavity
contains the thoracic and abdominopelvic cavities
abdominopelvic cavity
abdomen and pelvic cavities
serosa membrane
an exceedingly thin, double layered membrane that covers the walls of the ventral body cavitiy and the outer surfaces of the organs it contains
parietal serosa
part of the serosa membranes that lines the cavity walls
visceral serosa
covers the external surface and organs within the cavity
umbilical region
the centermost regionm includes the umbilicus
epigastic region
immediately superior to the umbilical regionm overlies most of the stomach
hypogastric region
immediately inferior to the umbilical region; emcompasses the pubic region
iliac regions
lateral to the hypogastric region and overlying the superior parts of the hip bones
lumbar regions
between the ribs and the flaring portions of the hip bones; lateral to the umbilical region
hypochondriac regions
flanking the epigastric region laterally and overlying the lower ribs
How to transport the microscope
held in an upright position with one hand on its arm and the other supporting its base.
Microscope part: base
supports the microscope
Microscope part: substage light
located in the base, light source
Microscope part: stage
platform the slide rests on while being viewed
Microscope part: condensor
small substage lens that concentrates the light on the specimen
Microscope part: iris diaphragm lever
arm attached to the base of the condensor that regulates the amount of light passing through the condensor
Microscope part: coarse adjustment knob
used for large focusing
Microscope part: fine adjustment knob
used for precise focusing
Microscope part: arm
vertical portion of the microscope connecting base and head
Microscope part: ocular
eyepiece, magnification of 10x
Microscope part: nosepiece
rotating mechanism at the base of the head which carries the objective lens
Microscope part: objective lens
adjustable lens system that permits use of a scanning lens, low-power lens, hihg-power lens, or oil immersion lens
slide: epithelial
also called Barr's bodies
slide: the letter "e"
It was flipped upside down and reversed.
slide: grid
the boxes got bigger the greater the magnification. At high magnification, you could see dyed paper fibers.
slide: 3 colored threads
3 threads were laid across each other. As you magnified you could the order they were laid by the fine adjustment knob