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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

HTML

HyperText Markup Language


* Standard markup language used to create web pages.


* Web browsers can read HTML files & render them into visible or audible web pages.

HTML Tag

* Tells the browser that this is an HTML doc.


* The tag represents the root of an HTML doc.


* The tag is the container for all other HTML elements.




Ex.


<html></html>

<!DOCTYPE>

* Defines the doc type.


Ex.


<!Doctype html>


<html>


<head>


<title>Something goes here..</title>


</head>


<body>


Content goes here...


</body>


</html>





<!--...-->

* Defines a comment.




Ex.


<!--This is a comment-->


(Comments are not displayed in browser.)

<a>

* Defines a hyperlink.


* Used to link from one page to another.


* <a> element most important attribute is the href.




Ex.


<a href="http://www.cram.com">Study at Cram.com!</a>

<abbr>

*Defines abbreviation or an acronym.




Ex.


<p>The band <abbr title="Electric Light Orchestra"<ELO</abbr> has always been one of my favorites.</p>

<address>

* Tag defines the contact info for the author/owner of a doc or an article.


* If the element is inside the <body> element, it represents contact information for the document.


* If the element is inside an <article> element, it represents contact information for that article.


* The text in the element usually renders in italic.


* Most browsers will add a line break before and after the address element.

<area>

* Defines an area inside an image.


* The element is always nested inside a tag.




Ex.


<area shape="rect" coords="0,0,82,126" href="sun.htm" alt="Sun">

<article>

* Tag specifies independent, self-contained content.


*Should make sense on its own and it should be possible to distribute it independently from the rest of the site.




Ex.


<article>


<h1>Google Chrome</h1>



<p>Google Chrome is a free, open-source web browser developed by Google, released in 2008.</p>


</article>

<aside>

* Defines some content aside from the content it is placed in.


* The side content should be related to the surrounding content.




Ex.


<aside>


<h1>Epcot Center The Epcot Center is a theme park in Disney World, Florida.</aside>