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1213 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
默默
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mò mò ,in silence; not speaking
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墨水儿
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mò shuǐ r5 ,ink; CL:瓶[ping2]
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谋求
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móu qiú ,to seek; to strive for
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模样
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mú yàng ,look; style; appearance; approximation; about; CL:個|个[ge4]
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母语
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mǔ yǔ ,native language; mother language
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目睹
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mù dǔ ,to witness; to see at first hand; to see with one's own eyes
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目光
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mù guāng ,sight; vision; view; gaze; look
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沐浴
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mù yù ,to take a bath; to bathe; to immerse
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拿手
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ná shǒu ,expert in; good at
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纳闷儿
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nà mèn r5 ,puzzled; bewildered
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耐用
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nài yòng ,durable
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难得
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nán dé ,seldom; rare; hard to come by
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难堪
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nán kān ,hard to take; embarrassed
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难免
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nán miǎn ,hard to avoid; difficult to escape from
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难能可贵
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nán néng kě guì ,rare and commendable; estimable
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恼火
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nǎo huǒ ,to get angry; irritated; to annoy; to aggravate; annoying
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内涵
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nèi hán ,meaning; content; essential properties implied or reflected by a notion; intention; connotation; self-possessed
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内幕
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nèi mù ,inside story; non-public information; behind the scenes; internal
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内在
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nèi zài ,intrinsic; innate
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能量
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néng liàng ,energy; capabilities
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嗯
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ńg ,(a groaning sound)
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拟定
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nǐ dìng ,to draw up; to draft; to formulate
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年度
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nián dù ,year (e.g. school year, fiscal year)
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捏
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niē ,to pinch (with one's fingers); to knead; to make up
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拧
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níng ,to pinch; wring
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凝固
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níng gù ,to freeze; to solidify; to congeal; fig. with rapt attention
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凝聚
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níng jù ,to condense; to coagulate; coacervation (i.e. form tiny droplets); aggregation; coherent
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凝视
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níng shì ,gaze
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宁肯
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nìng kěn ,would rather...; it would be better...; would prefer
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宁愿
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nìng yuàn ,would rather; better
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纽扣儿
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niǔ kòu r5 ,button
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扭转
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niǔ zhuǎn ,to reverse; to turn around (an undesirable situation)
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浓厚
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nóng hòu ,dense; thick (fog, clouds etc); to have a strong interest in; deep; fully saturated (color)
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农历
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nóng lì ,the traditional Chinese calendar; the lunar calendar
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奴隶
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nú lì ,slave
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挪
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nuó ,to shift; to move
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虐待
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nüè dài ,to mistreat; to maltreat; to abuse; mistreatment; maltreatment
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哦
|
ò ,oh; ah
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殴打
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ōu dǎ ,to beat up; to come to blows; battery (law)
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欧洲
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Ōu zhōu ,Europe; European
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呕吐
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ǒu tù ,to vomit
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趴
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pā ,to lie on one's stomach
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排斥
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pái chì ,to reject; to exclude; to eliminate; to remove; to repel
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排除
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pái chú ,to eliminate; to get rid of; to remove
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排放
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pái fàng ,emission; discharge; exhaust (gas etc)
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徘徊
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pái huái ,to dither; to hesitate; to pace back and forth; by ext. to hover around; to linger
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派别
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pài bié ,denomination; group; school; faction; school of thought
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派遣
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pài qiǎn ,to send (on a mission); to dispatch
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攀登
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pān dēng ,to climb; to pull oneself up; to clamber; to scale; fig. to forge ahead in the face of hardships and danger
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盘旋
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pán xuán ,to spiral; to circle; to go around; to hover; to orbit
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畔
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pàn ,bank; field-path
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判决
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pàn jué ,judgment (by a court of law)
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庞大
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páng dà ,huge; enormous; tremendous
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抛弃
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pāo qì ,discard; dump; abandon
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泡沫
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pào mò ,foam; (soap) bubble; (economic) bubble
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培训
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péi xùn ,to cultivate; to train; to groom; training
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培育
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péi yù ,to train; to breed
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配备
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pèi bèi ,to allocate; to provide; to outfit with
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配偶
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pèi ǒu ,consort; mate; spouse
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配套
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pèi tào ,to form a complete set; coherent
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盆地
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pén dì ,basin (low-lying geographical feature); depression
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烹饪
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pēng rèn ,cooking; culinary arts
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捧
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pěng ,to clasp; to cup the hands; to hold up with both hands; to offer (esp. in cupped hands); to praise; to flatter
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劈
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pī ,to hack; to chop; to split open; see 噼啪|劈啪, onomat. for crack, slap, clap, clatter etc
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批发
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pī fā ,wholesale; bulk trade; distribution
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批判
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pī pàn ,criticize; CL:個|个[ge4]
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疲惫
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pí bèi ,beaten; exhausted; tired
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皮革
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pí gé ,leather; CL:張|张[zhang1]
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疲倦
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pí juàn ,to tire; tired
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脾气
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pí qi5 ,temperament; disposition; temper; CL:個|个[ge4]
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屁股
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pì gu5 ,buttocks; bottom; ass
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譬如
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pì rú ,for example; for instance; such as
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偏差
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piān chā ,bias; deviation
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偏见
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piān jiàn ,prejudice
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偏僻
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piān pì ,remote; desolate; far from the city
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偏偏
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piān piān ,(indicates that sth turns out just the opposite of what one would expect or what would be normal); unfortunately; against expectations
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片段
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piàn duàn ,fragment (of speech etc); extract (from book etc); episode (of story etc)
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片刻
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piàn kè ,short period of time; a moment
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漂浮
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piāo fú ,to float; to hover; to drift (also fig., to lead a wandering life); to rove; showy; superficial
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飘扬
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piāo yáng ,wave; flutter; fly
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拼搏
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pīn bó ,to struggle; to wrestle
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拼命
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pīn mìng ,to do one's utmost; with all one's might; at all costs; (to work or fight) as if one's life depends on it
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贫乏
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pín fá ,lack; incomplete
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频繁
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pín fán ,frequently; often
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贫困
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pín kùn ,impoverished; poverty
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频率
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pín lǜ ,frequency
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品尝
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pǐn cháng ,to taste a small amount; to sample
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品德
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pǐn dé ,moral character
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品行
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pǐn xíng ,behavior; moral conduct
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品质
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pǐn zhì ,quality
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平凡
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píng fán ,commonplace; ordinary; mediocre
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评估
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píng gū ,to evaluate; to assess; assessment; evaluation
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评论
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píng lùn ,to comment on; to discuss; comment; commentary; CL: 篇[pian1]
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平面
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píng miàn ,plane (flat surface); print media
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平坦
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píng tǎn ,level; even; smooth; flat
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平行
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píng xíng ,parallel; of equal rank; simultaneous
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平原
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píng yuán ,field; plain; CL:個|个[ge4]
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屏障
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píng zhàng ,protective screen
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坡
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pō ,slope; CL:個|个[ge4]
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泼
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pō ,to splash; to spill; rough and coarse; brutish
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颇
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pō ,very; considerably
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迫不及待
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pò bù jí dài ,impatient (idiom); in a hurry; itching to get on with it
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迫害
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pò hài ,to persecute; persecution
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破例
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pò lì ,to make an exception
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魄力
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pò lì ,courage; daring; boldness; resolution; drive
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扑
|
pū ,to assault; to pounce; to rush at sth; to throw oneself on
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铺
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pū ,to spread; to extend; to pave; to lay
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普及
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pǔ jí ,popular; to popularize; universal; ubiquitous; pervasive
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朴实
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pǔ shí ,plain; simple; guileless; down-to-earth; sincere and honest
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瀑布
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pù bù ,waterfall
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欺负
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qī fu5 ,to bully
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凄凉
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qī liáng ,desolate
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欺骗
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qī piàn ,to deceive; to cheat
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期望
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qī wàng ,hope; expectation
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期限
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qī xiàn ,time limit; deadline; allotted time
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奇妙
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qí miào ,fantastic; wonderful
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旗袍
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qí páo ,Chinese-style dress; cheongsam
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齐全
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qí quán ,complete
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歧视
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qí shì ,to discriminate against; discrimination
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齐心协力
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qí xīn xié lì ,to work with a common purpose (idiom); to make concerted efforts; to pull together; to work as one
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旗帜
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qí zhì ,ensign; flag
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起草
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qǐ cǎo ,draft (a bill); draw up (plans)
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启程
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qǐ chéng ,to set out on a journey
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起初
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qǐ chū ,originally; at first; at the outset
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起伏
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qǐ fú ,to move up and down; to undulate; ups and downs
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乞丐
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qǐ gài ,beggar
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起哄
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qǐ hòng ,to heckle; rowdy jeering; to create a disturbance
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起码
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qǐ mǎ ,at the minimum; at the very least
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启示
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qǐ shì ,enlightenment; revelation; apocalypse
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启事
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qǐ shì ,announcement (written, on billboard, letter, newspaper or website); to post information; a notice
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起义
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qǐ yì ,uprising; insurrection; revolt
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岂有此理
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qǐ yǒu cǐ lǐ ,how can this be so? (idiom); preposterous; ridiculous; absurd
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起源
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qǐ yuán ,origin; to originate; to come from
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器材
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qì cái ,equipment; material
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气概
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qì gài ,lofty quality; mettle; spirit
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气功
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qì gōng ,qigong, a system of deep breathing exercises
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器官
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qì guān ,organ (part of body tissue); apparatus
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迄今为止
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qì jīn wéi zhǐ ,so far; up to now; still (not)
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气魄
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qì pò ,spirit; boldness; positive outlook; imposing attitude
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气色
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qì sè ,complexion
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气势
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qì shì ,momentum; manner; energy; look of great force or imposing manner; powerful
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气味
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qì wèi ,odor; scent
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气象
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qì xiàng ,meteorological feature; CL:個|个[ge4]; meteorology; atmosphere or scene
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气压
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qì yā ,atmospheric pressure; barometric pressure
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掐
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qiā ,to pick (flowers); to pinch; to clutch; (slang) to fight
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恰当
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qià dàng ,appropriate; suitable
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恰到好处
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qià dào hǎo chù ,it's just perfect; it's just right
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恰巧
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qià qiǎo ,fortunately; unexpectedly; by coincidence
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洽谈
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qià tán ,to discuss
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牵扯
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qiān chě ,to involve; to implicate
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签订
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qiān dìng ,to agree to and sign (a treaty etc)
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千方百计
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qiān fāng bǎi jì ,lit. thousand ways, a hundred plans (idiom); by every possible means
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迁就
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qiān jiù ,to yield; to adapt to; to accommodate to (sth)
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签署
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qiān shǔ ,to sign (an agreement)
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迁徙
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qiān xǐ ,to migrate; to move
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谦逊
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qiān xùn ,humble; humility; modesty
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牵制
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qiān zhì ,to control; to curb; to restrict; to impede; to pin down (enemy troops)
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前景
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qián jǐng ,foreground; vista; (future) prospects; perspective
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潜力
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qián lì ,potential; capacity
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潜水
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qián shuǐ ,to dive; to go under water; lurker (Internet slang for sb who reads forum posts but never replies)
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前提
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qián tí ,premise; precondition; prerequisite
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潜移默化
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qián yí mò huà ,imperceptible influence; to influence secretly
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谴责
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qiǎn zé ,to denounce; to condemn; to criticize; condemnation; criticism
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抢劫
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qiāng jié ,to rob; looting
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强制
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qiáng zhì ,to enforce; enforcement; forcibly; compulsory
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抢救
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qiǎng jiù ,rescue
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强迫
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qiǎng pò ,to compel; to force
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桥梁
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qiáo liáng ,bridge; fig. connection between two areas
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翘
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qiào ,to raise
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锲而不舍
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qiè ér bù shě ,to chip away at a task and not abandon it (idiom); to chisel away at sth; to persevere; unflagging efforts
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切实
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qiè shí ,feasible; earnestly; conscientiously; realistic; practical
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侵犯
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qīn fàn ,to infringe on; to encroach on; to violate
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钦佩
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qīn pèi ,to admire; to look up to; to respect sb greatly
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亲热
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qīn rè ,affectionate; intimate; warm-hearted
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亲身
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qīn shēn ,personal; oneself
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勤俭
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qín jiǎn ,hardworking and frugal
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勤恳
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qín kěn ,diligent and attentive; assiduous; sincere
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氢
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qīng ,hydrogen (chemistry)
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清澈
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qīng chè ,clear; limpid
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清晨
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qīng chén ,early morning
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清除
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qīng chú ,eliminate; get rid of
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轻而易举
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qīng ér yì jǔ ,easy; with no difficulty
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清洁
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qīng jié ,clean; purity
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清理
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qīng lǐ ,clear; to put in order; to check up
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倾听
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qīng tīng ,to listen attentively
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清晰
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qīng xī ,clear; distinct
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倾向
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qīng xiàng ,trend; tendency; orientation
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倾斜
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qīng xié ,to incline; to lean; to slant; to slope; to tilt
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清醒
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qīng xǐng ,clear-headed; sober; awake
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清真
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qīng zhēn ,Islamic; Muslim; halal (of food); clean; pure
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情报
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qíng bào ,(spy) intelligence; information-gathering
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情节
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qíng jié ,plot; circumstances
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晴朗
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qíng lǎng ,sunny and cloudless
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情理
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qíng lǐ ,reason; sense
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情形
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qíng xíng ,circumstances; situation; CL:個|个[ge4]
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请柬
|
qǐng jiǎn ,invitation card; written invitation
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请教
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qǐng jiào ,consult
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请示
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qǐng shì ,ask for instructions
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请帖
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qǐng tiě ,invitation card; written invitation
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丘陵
|
qiū líng ,hills
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区分
|
qū fēn ,to differentiate; to find differing aspects
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屈服
|
qū fú ,to surrender; to yield
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区域
|
qū yù ,area; region; district
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曲折
|
qū zhé ,complicated; winding
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驱逐
|
qū zhú ,to expel; to deport; banishment
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渠道
|
qú dào ,irrigation ditch; medium or channel of communication
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取缔
|
qǔ dì ,to ban; to prohibit (publications, customs etc); to outlaw; to suppress (violators)
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曲子
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qǔ zi5 ,poem for singing; tune; music; CL:支[zhi1]
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趣味
|
qù wèi ,fun; interest; delight; taste; liking; preference
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圈套
|
quān tào ,trap; snare; trick
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权衡
|
quán héng ,to weigh; to consider; to assess; to balance; to trade-off
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全局
|
quán jú ,overall situation
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全力以赴
|
quán lì yǐ fù ,do at all costs; make an all-out effort
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拳头
|
quán tou5 ,fist; clenched fist; competitive (product); superior quality; CL: 個|个
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权威
|
quán wēi ,authority; authoritative; power and prestige
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权益
|
quán yì ,rights and benefits
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犬
|
quǎn ,dog
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缺口
|
quē kǒu ,nick; jag; gap; shortfall
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缺席
|
quē xí ,absence; absent
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缺陷
|
quē xiàn ,a defect; a flaw
|
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瘸
|
qué ,lame
|
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确保
|
què bǎo ,to ensure; to guarantee
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确立
|
què lì ,to establish; to institute
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确切
|
què qiè ,definite; exact; precise
|
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确信
|
què xìn ,to be convinced; to be sure; to firmly believe; to be positive that; definite news
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群众
|
qún zhòng ,mass; multitude; the masses
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染
|
rǎn ,to dye; to catch (a disease); to acquire (bad habits etc); to contaminate; to add colour washes to a painting
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让步
|
ràng bù ,to concede; to give in; to yield; a concession
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饶恕
|
ráo shù ,forgiveness; spare
|
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扰乱
|
rǎo luàn ,to disturb; to perturb; to harass
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惹祸
|
rě huò ,stirring up trouble; to invite disaster
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热泪盈眶
|
rè lèi yíng kuàng ,eyes brimming with tears of excitement (idiom); extremely moved
|
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热门
|
rè mén ,popular; hot; in vogue
|
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仁慈
|
rén cí ,benevolent; charitable; kind; kindly; kindness; merciful
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人道
|
rén dào ,human sympathy; humanitarianism; humane; the "human way", one of the stages in the cycle of reincarnation (Buddhism); sexual intercourse
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人格
|
rén gé ,personality; integrity; dignity
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人工
|
rén gōng ,artificial; manpower; manual work
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人家
|
rén jia5 ,other; other people; him(her, them); I
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人间
|
rén jiān ,man's world; the world
|
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人士
|
rén shì ,person; figure; public figure
|
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人为
|
rén wéi ,artificial; man-made; having human cause or origin; human attempt or effort
|
|
人性
|
rén xìng ,human nature; humanity; human; the totality of human attributes
|
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人质
|
rén zhì ,hostage
|
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忍耐
|
rěn nài ,to show restraint; to repress (anger etc); to exercise patience
|
|
忍受
|
rěn shòu ,to bear; to endure
|
|
认定
|
rèn dìng ,to maintain (that sth is true); to determine (a fact); determination (of an amount); of the firm opinion; to believe firmly; to set one's mind on; to identify with
|
|
认可
|
rèn kě ,to approve; approval; acknowledgment; OK
|
|
任命
|
rèn mìng ,to appoint and nominate
|
|
任性
|
rèn xìng ,willful; headstrong; uninhibited
|
|
任意
|
rèn yì ,arbitrary; at will; at random
|
|
任重道远
|
rèn zhòng dào yuǎn ,a heavy load and a long road; fig. to bear heavy responsibilities through a long struggle (cf Confucian Analects, 8.7)
|
|
仍旧
|
réng jiù ,still (remaining); to remain (the same); yet
|
|
日新月异
|
rì xīn yuè yì ,daily renewal, monthly change (idiom); every day sees new developments; rapid progress
|
|
日益
|
rì yì ,day by day; more and more; increasingly; more and more with each passing day
|
|
溶解
|
róng jiě ,dissolve; solution
|
|
容貌
|
róng mào ,one's appearance; one's aspect; looks; features
|
|
容纳
|
róng nà ,to hold; to contain; to accommodate; to tolerate (different opinions)
|
|
容器
|
róng qì ,receptacle; vessel
|
|
融洽
|
róng qià ,harmonious; friendly relations; on good terms with one another
|
|
容忍
|
róng rěn ,to put up with; to tolerate
|
|
揉
|
róu ,to knead; to massage; to rub
|
|
柔和
|
róu hé ,gentle; soft
|
|
弱点
|
ruò diǎn ,weak point; failing
|
|
若干
|
ruò gān ,a certain number or amount; how many?; how much?
|
|
撒谎
|
sā huǎng ,to tell lies
|
|
腮
|
sāi ,cheek (esp. lower cheek); jaw; gills (of fish)
|
|
三角
|
sān jiǎo ,triangle
|
|
散文
|
sǎn wén ,prose; essay
|
|
散发
|
sàn fā ,distribute; emit; issue
|
|
丧失
|
sàng shī ,to lose; to forfeit
|
|
嫂子
|
sǎo zi5 ,(informal) older brother's wife; sister-in-law; CL:個|个[ge4]
|
|
色彩
|
sè cǎi ,tint; coloring; coloration; character
|
|
刹车
|
shā chē ,to brake (when driving); to stop; to switch off; to check (bad habits); a brake
|
|
啥
|
shá ,(dialect) what
|
|
筛选
|
shāi xuǎn ,to filter
|
|
山脉
|
shān mài ,mountain range; CL:條|条[tiao2]
|
|
闪烁
|
shǎn shuò ,flicker; twinkling
|
|
擅长
|
shàn cháng ,to be good at; to be expert in
|
|
擅自
|
shàn zì ,without permission; of one's own initiative
|
|
扇子
|
shàn zi5 ,fan; CL:把[ba3]
|
|
商标
|
shāng biāo ,trademark; logo
|
|
伤脑筋
|
shāng nǎo jīn ,knotty; troublesome; bothersome
|
|
上级
|
shàng jí ,higher authorities; superiors; CL:個|个[ge4]
|
|
上进心
|
shàng jìn xīn ,aggressiveness; gumption; enterprising spirit
|
|
上任
|
shàng rèn ,take office
|
|
上瘾
|
shàng yǐn ,to get into a habit; to become addicted
|
|
上游
|
shàng yóu ,upper reaches; advanced position
|
|
梢
|
shāo ,tip of branch
|
|
捎
|
shāo ,to bring sth to sb (news etc)
|
|
哨
|
shào ,a whistle; sentry
|
|
奢侈
|
shē chǐ ,luxurious; extravagant; wasteful
|
|
涉及
|
shè jí ,to involve; to touch upon (a topic)
|
|
设立
|
shè lì ,to set up; to establish
|
|
社区
|
shè qū ,community
|
|
摄取
|
shè qǔ ,absorb (nutrition); take a photo
|
|
摄氏度
|
shè shì dù ,degrees centigrade
|
|
设想
|
shè xiǎng ,to imagine; to assume; to envisage; tentative plan; to have consideration for
|
|
设置
|
shè zhì ,to set up; to install
|
|
深奥
|
shēn ào ,profound; abstruse; recondite; profoundly
|
|
申报
|
shēn bào ,to report (to the authorities); to declare (to customs)
|
|
深沉
|
shēn chén ,deep; extreme; dull; low pitched (sound)
|
|
深情厚谊
|
shēn qíng hòu yì ,profound friendship
|
|
绅士
|
shēn shì ,gentleman
|
|
呻吟
|
shēn yín ,to moan; to groan
|
|
神奇
|
shén qí ,magical; mystical; miraculous
|
|
神气
|
shén qì ,expression; manner; spirited; vigorous
|
|
神情
|
shén qíng ,look; expression
|
|
神色
|
shén sè ,expression; look
|
|
神圣
|
shén shèng ,divine; hallow; holy; sacred
|
|
神态
|
shén tài ,appearance; manner; bearing; deportment; look; expression; mien
|
|
神仙
|
shén xiān ,Daoist immortal; supernatural entity; (in modern fiction) fairy, elf, leprechaun etc; fig. lighthearted person; used in advertising: Live like an immortal! 活神仙似
|
|
审查
|
shěn chá ,to examine; to investigate; to censor out; censorship
|
|
审理
|
shěn lǐ ,to hear (a case)
|
|
审美
|
shěn měi ,esthetics; appreciating the arts; taste
|
|
审判
|
shěn pàn ,a trial; to try sb
|
|
渗透
|
shèn tòu ,to permeate; to infiltrate; to pervade; osmosis
|
|
慎重
|
shèn zhòng ,cautious; careful; prudent
|
|
牲畜
|
shēng chù ,domesticated animals; livestock
|
|
生存
|
shēng cún ,to exist; to survive
|
|
生机
|
shēng jī ,opportunity to live; to reprieve from death; life force; vitality
|
|
生理
|
shēng lǐ ,physiology
|
|
声明
|
shēng míng ,statement; declaration; CL:項|项[xiang4],份[fen4]
|
|
声势
|
shēng shì ,momentum
|
|
生疏
|
shēng shū ,unfamiliar; strange; out of practice; not accustomed
|
|
生态
|
shēng tài ,way of life; ecology
|
|
生物
|
shēng wù ,organism; living creature; life form; biological; CL:個|个[ge4]
|
|
生效
|
shēng xiào ,to take effect; to go into effect
|
|
生锈
|
shēng xiù ,to rust; to grow rusty; to corrode; oxidization
|
|
生育
|
shēng yù ,to bear; to give birth; to grow; to rear; to bring up (children)
|
|
声誉
|
shēng yù ,reputation; fame
|
|
省会
|
shěng huì ,provincial capital
|
|
盛产
|
shèng chǎn ,superabundant; to teem with; to produce in abundance; to abound in
|
|
胜负
|
shèng fù ,victory or defeat; the outcome of a battle
|
|
盛开
|
shèng kāi ,blooming; in full flower
|
|
盛情
|
shèng qíng ,great kindness; magnificent hospitality
|
|
盛行
|
shèng xíng ,to be in vogue; to be prevalent
|
|
师范
|
shī fàn ,teacher-training; pedagogical; normal (school, e.g. Beijing Normal University)
|
|
施加
|
shī jiā ,to exert (effort or pressure)
|
|
尸体
|
shī tǐ ,dead body; corpse; carcass; CL:具[ju4]
|
|
失误
|
shī wù ,lapse; mistake; to make a mistake; fault; service fault (in volleyball, tennis etc)
|
|
施展
|
shī zhǎn ,to use fully; to put to use
|
|
狮子
|
shī zi5 ,lion
|
|
失踪
|
shī zōng ,missing; lost; unaccounted for
|
|
拾
|
shí ,to pick up; to collate or arrange; ten (banker's anti-fraud numeral)
|
|
识别
|
shí bié ,to distinguish; to discern
|
|
时差
|
shí chā ,time difference; time lag; jet lag
|
|
时常
|
shí cháng ,often; frequently
|
|
时而
|
shí ér ,occasionally; from time to time
|
|
时光
|
shí guāng ,time; era; period of time
|
|
实惠
|
shí huì ,tangible benefit; material advantages; advantageous (deal); substantial (discount)
|
|
时机
|
shí jī ,fortunate timing; occasion; opportunity
|
|
实力
|
shí lì ,strength
|
|
实施
|
shí shī ,to implement; to carry out
|
|
时事
|
shí shì ,current trends; the present situation; how things are going
|
|
实事求是
|
shí shì qiú shì ,to seek truth from facts (idiom); to be practical and realistic
|
|
石油
|
shí yóu ,oil; petroleum
|
|
实质
|
shí zhì ,substance; essence
|
|
时装
|
shí zhuāng ,the latest fashion in clothes; fashionable
|
|
十足
|
shí zú ,ample; complete; hundred percent; a pure shade (of some color)
|
|
使命
|
shǐ mìng ,mission (diplomatic or other); set task
|
|
势必
|
shì bì ,is bound to (happen)
|
|
世代
|
shì dài ,generation; an era; accumulation of years; passing on from generation to generation
|
|
示范
|
shì fàn ,to demonstrate; to show how to do sth; demonstration; a model example
|
|
释放
|
shì fàng ,to release; to set free; to liberate (a prisoner); to discharge
|
|
是非
|
shì fēi ,right and wrong; quarrel
|
|
事故
|
shì gù ,accident; CL:樁|桩[zhuang1],起[qi3],次[ci4]
|
|
事迹
|
shì jì ,deed; past achievement; important event of the past
|
|
事件
|
shì jiàn ,event; happening; incident; CL:個|个[ge4]
|
|
世界观
|
shì jiè guān ,worldview; world outlook; Weltanschauung
|
|
视力
|
shì lì ,vision; eyesight
|
|
势力
|
shì li5 ,power; (ability to) influence
|
|
逝世
|
shì shì ,to pass away; to die
|
|
事态
|
shì tài ,situation; existing state of affairs
|
|
试图
|
shì tú ,to attempt; to try
|
|
示威
|
shì wēi ,to demonstrate (as a protest); a demonstration; a military show of force
|
|
事务
|
shì wù ,(political, economic etc) affairs; work
|
|
视线
|
shì xiàn ,line of sight
|
|
事项
|
shì xiàng ,matter; item
|
|
试验
|
shì yàn ,experiment; test; experimental; CL:次[ci4],個|个[ge4]
|
|
视野
|
shì yě ,field of view; horizon
|
|
事业
|
shì yè ,undertaking; project; activity; (charitable, political or revolutionary) cause; publicly funded institution, enterprise or foundation; career; occupation; CL:個|个[ge4]
|
|
适宜
|
shì yí ,suitable; appropriate
|
|
示意
|
shì yì ,to hint; to indicate (an idea to sb)
|
|
收藏
|
shōu cáng ,to hoard; to collect; collection
|
|
收缩
|
shōu suō ,to pull back; to shrink; to contract
|
|
收益
|
shōu yì ,earnings; profit
|
|
收音机
|
shōu yīn jī ,radio; CL:臺|台[tai2]
|
|
手法
|
shǒu fǎ ,technique; trick; skill
|
|
守护
|
shǒu hù ,to guard; to protect
|
|
手势
|
shǒu shì ,gesture; sign; signal
|
|
首要
|
shǒu yào ,the most important; of chief importance
|
|
手艺
|
shǒu yì ,craftmanship; workmanship; handicraft; trade
|
|
授予
|
shòu yǔ ,to award; to confer
|
|
受罪
|
shòu zuì ,to endure; to suffer; hardships; torments; a hard time; a nuisance
|
|
舒畅
|
shū chàng ,happy; entirely free from worry
|
|
书法
|
shū fǎ ,calligraphy; handwriting; penmanship
|
|
疏忽
|
shū hu5 ,to neglect; to overlook; negligence; carelessness
|
|
书籍
|
shū jí ,books; works
|
|
书记
|
shū ji5 ,secretary; clerk; CL:個|个[ge4]
|
|
书面
|
shū miàn ,in writing; written (guarantee etc)
|
|
数
|
shǔ ,to count; to enumerate; to criticize (i.e. enumerate shortcomings)
|
|
竖
|
shù ,to erect; vertical; vertical stroke (in Chinese characters)
|
|
束
|
shù ,to bind; to tie; bundle; cluster; restraint
|
|
数额
|
shù é ,amount; sum of money; fixed number
|
|
束缚
|
shù fù ,to bind; to restrict; to tie; to commit; fetters
|
|
树立
|
shù lì ,to set up; to establish
|
|
数目
|
shù mù ,amount; number
|
|
耍
|
shuǎ ,to play with; to juggle
|
|
衰老
|
shuāi lǎo ,to age; to deteriorate with age; old and weak
|
|
衰退
|
shuāi tuì ,to decline; to fall; to drop; to falter; a decline; recession (in economics)
|
|
率领
|
shuài lǐng ,lead; command; head
|
|
涮火锅
|
shuàn huǒ guō ,to instant-boil (mutton, beef, vegetables, etc.)
|
|
双胞胎
|
shuāng bāo tāi ,twin; CL:對|对[dui4]
|
|
爽快
|
shuǎng kuài ,refreshed; rejuvenated; frank and straightforward
|
|
水利
|
shuǐ lì ,water conservancy; irrigation works
|
|
水龙头
|
shuǐ lóng tóu ,faucet; tap
|
|
水泥
|
shuǐ ní ,cement; CL:袋[dai4]
|
|
司法
|
sī fǎ ,judicial; (administration of) justice
|
|
司令
|
sī lìng ,commanding officer
|
|
思念
|
sī niàn ,think of; long for; miss
|
|
思索
|
sī suǒ ,think deeply; ponder
|
|
思维
|
sī wéi ,(line of) thought; thinking
|
|
斯文
|
sī wen5 ,refined; educate; cultured; intellectual; polite; gentle
|
|
思绪
|
sī xù ,train of thought; emotional state; mood; feeling
|
|
私自
|
sī zì ,private; personal; secretly; without explicit approval
|
|
死亡
|
sǐ wáng ,death; deadly
|
|
肆无忌惮
|
sì wú jì dàn ,absolutely unrestrained; unbridled; without the slightest scruple
|
|
饲养
|
sì yǎng ,to raise; to rear
|
|
四肢
|
sì zhī ,the four limbs of the body
|
|
耸
|
sǒng ,to excite; to raise up; to shrug; high; lofty; towering
|
|
艘
|
sōu ,classifier for ships; Taiwan pr. sao1
|
|
搜索
|
sōu suǒ ,to search; to look for sth; to scour (search meticulously); to look sth up; internet search; database search
|
|
苏醒
|
sū xǐng ,to wake up; to regain consciousness
|
|
俗话
|
sú huà ,common saying; proverb
|
|
素食主义
|
sù shí zhǔ yì ,vegetarianism
|
|
诉讼
|
sù sòng ,lawsuit
|
|
塑造
|
sù zào ,to model; to mould; plastic (arts); flexible; to portray (in sculpture or in words)
|
|
素质
|
sù zhì ,inner quality; basic essence; change over time
|
|
算了
|
suàn le5 ,let it be; let it pass; forget about it
|
|
算数
|
suàn shù ,to count numbers; to keep to one's word; to hold (i.e. to remain valid); to count (i.e. to be important)
|
|
随即
|
suí jí ,immediately; presently; following which
|
|
随身
|
suí shēn ,to (carry) on one's person; to (take) with one
|
|
随手
|
suí shǒu ,conveniently; without extra trouble; while doing it; in passing
|
|
随意
|
suí yì ,as one wishes; according to one's wishes; at will; voluntary; conscious
|
|
隧道
|
suì dào ,tunnel
|
|
岁月
|
suì yuè ,years; passing of time
|
|
损坏
|
sǔn huài ,to damage; to injure
|
|
索赔
|
suǒ péi ,to ask for compensation; to claim damages; claim for damages
|
|
索性
|
suǒ xìng ,you might as well (do it); simply; just
|
|
塌
|
tā ,collapse
|
|
踏实
|
tā shi5 ,practical; down-to-earth; realistic; firmly based; steadfast; to have peace of mind; free from anxiety
|
|
台风
|
tái fēng ,hurricane; typhoon
|
|
泰斗
|
tài dǒu ,leading scholar of his time; magnate
|
|
太空
|
tài kōng ,outer space
|
|
瘫痪
|
tān huàn ,paralysis
|
|
贪婪
|
tān lán ,avaricious; greedy; rapacious; insatiable; avid
|
|
摊儿
|
tān r5 ,street vendor's stall or stand
|
|
贪污
|
tān wū ,corruption
|
|
弹性
|
tán xìng ,flexibility; elasticity (physics)
|
|
坦白
|
tǎn bái ,honest; forthcoming; to confess
|
|
探测
|
tàn cè ,to probe; to take readings; to explore; exploration
|
|
叹气
|
tàn qì ,to sigh; to heave a sigh
|
|
探索
|
tàn suǒ ,to explore; to probe; commonly used in names of publications or documentaries
|
|
探讨
|
tàn tǎo ,to investigate; to probe
|
|
探望
|
tàn wàng ,to visit
|
|
糖葫芦
|
táng hú lu5 ,sugar coated Chinese hawthorn fruit on a stick; tanghulu
|
|
掏
|
tāo ,to fish out (from pocket); to scoop
|
|
滔滔不绝
|
tāo tāo bù jué ,unceasing torrent (idiom); talking non-stop; gabbling forty to the dozen
|
|
陶瓷
|
táo cí ,pottery and porcelain; ceramics
|
|
淘气
|
táo qì ,naughty; bad
|
|
淘汰
|
táo tài ,to wash out; elimination (by selection); natural selection; to knock out (in a competition); to die out; to phase out
|
|
讨价还价
|
tǎo jià huán jià ,haggle over price
|
|
特长
|
tè cháng ,personal strength; one's special ability or strong points
|
|
特定
|
tè dìng ,special; specific; designated; particular
|
|
特色
|
tè sè ,characteristic; distinguishing feature or quality
|
|
提拔
|
tí bá ,to promote to a higher job; to select for promotion
|
|
题材
|
tí cái ,subject matter
|
|
提炼
|
tí liàn ,to extract (ore, minerals etc); to refine; to purify; to process
|
|
提示
|
tí shì ,to prompt; to present; to point out; to draw attention to sth; hint; brief; cue
|
|
提议
|
tí yì ,proposal; suggestion; to propose; to suggest
|
|
体谅
|
tǐ liàng ,to empathize; to allow (for something); to show understanding; to appreciate
|
|
体面
|
tǐ miàn ,dignity; face (as in "losing face"); honorable; creditable; pretty
|
|
体系
|
tǐ xì ,system; setup; CL:個|个[ge4]
|
|
天才
|
tiān cái ,talent; gift; genius; talented; gifted
|
|
天伦之乐
|
tiān lún zhī lè ,pleasure of heavenly agreement (idiom); family love and joy; domestic bliss
|
|
天然气
|
tiān rán qì ,natural gas
|
|
天生
|
tiān shēng ,innate; natural
|
|
天堂
|
tiān táng ,paradise; heaven
|
|
天文
|
tiān wén ,astronomy
|
|
田径
|
tián jìng ,track and field (athletics)
|
|
舔
|
tiǎn ,to lick; to lap
|
|
挑剔
|
tiāo ti5 ,picky; fussy
|
|
调和
|
tiáo hé ,harmonious; harmony
|
|
调剂
|
tiáo jì ,to adjust; to balance; to make up a medical prescription
|
|
调节
|
tiáo jié ,to adjust; to regulate; to harmonize; to reconcile (accountancy etc)
|
|
调解
|
tiáo jiě ,to mediate; to bring parties to an agreement
|
|
条款
|
tiáo kuǎn ,clause (of contract or law); CL:項|项[xiang4]
|
|
条理
|
tiáo lǐ ,arrangement; order; tidiness
|
|
调料
|
tiáo liào ,condiment; seasoning; flavoring
|
|
条约
|
tiáo yuē ,treaty; pact; CL:個|个[ge4]
|
|
挑拨
|
tiǎo bō ,to incite disharmony; to instigate
|
|
挑衅
|
tiǎo xìn ,to provoke; provocation
|
|
跳跃
|
tiào yuè ,to jump; to leap; to bound; to skip
|
|
停泊
|
tíng bó ,anchorage; mooring (of a ship)
|
|
停顿
|
tíng dùn ,pause
|
|
停滞
|
tíng zhì ,stagnation; at a standstill; bogged down
|
|
亭子
|
tíng zi5 ,pavilion
|
|
挺拔
|
tǐng bá ,tall and straight
|
|
通货膨胀
|
tōng huò péng zhàng ,inflation
|
|
通俗
|
tōng sú ,common; everyday; average
|
|
通用
|
tōng yòng ,common (use); interchangeable
|
|
同胞
|
tóng bāo ,born of the same parents; fellow citizen or countryman
|
|
童话
|
tóng huà ,children's fairy tales
|
|
铜矿
|
tóng kuàng ,copper mine
|
|
同志
|
tóng zhì ,comrade; homosexual (slang); CL:個|个[ge4]
|
|
统筹兼顾
|
tǒng chóu jiān gù ,an overall plan taking into account all factors
|
|
统计
|
tǒng jì ,statistics; to count; to add up
|
|
统统
|
tǒng tǒng ,totally
|
|
投机
|
tóu jī ,to speculate (on financial markets); opportunistic; congenial; agreeable
|
|
投票
|
tóu piào ,to vote; vote
|
|
投降
|
tóu xiáng ,to surrender; surrender
|
|
投掷
|
tóu zhì ,to throw sth a long distance; to hurl
|
|
秃
|
tū ,bald; blunt
|
|
突破
|
tū pò ,to break through; to make a breakthrough; to surmount or break the back of (a task etc); (of ball sports) to break through a defense
|
|
图案
|
tú àn ,design; pattern
|
|
徒弟
|
tú dì ,apprentice; disciple
|
|
途径
|
tú jìng ,way; channel
|
|
涂抹
|
tú mǒ ,to paint; to smear; to doodle
|
|
土壤
|
tǔ rǎng ,soil
|
|
团结
|
tuán jié ,a rally; to hold a rally; to join forces
|
|
团体
|
tuán tǐ ,group; organization; team; CL:個|个[ge4]
|
|
团员
|
tuán yuán ,member; group member
|
|
推测
|
tuī cè ,speculation; to conjecture; to surmise; to speculate
|
|
推翻
|
tuī fān ,overthrow
|
|
推理
|
tuī lǐ ,reasoning; speculative; inference
|
|
推论
|
tuī lùn ,to infer; a deduction; a corollary; a reasoned conclusion
|
|
推销
|
tuī xiāo ,to market; to sell
|
|
吞咽
|
tūn yàn ,to swallow; to gulp
|
|
脱离
|
tuō lí ,to separate oneself from; to break away from; diastasis (medicine); abscission; abjunction (botany)
|
|
拖延
|
tuō yán ,to adjourn; to delay; to defer; adjournment; procrastination
|
|
托运
|
tuō yùn ,to consign (goods); to check through (baggage)
|
|
妥当
|
tuǒ dang5 ,appropriate; proper; ready
|
|
妥善
|
tuǒ shàn ,appropriate; proper
|
|
妥协
|
tuǒ xié ,to compromise; to reach terms; a compromise
|
|
椭圆
|
tuǒ yuán ,oval; ellipse; elliptic
|
|
唾沫
|
tuò mo5 ,spittle; saliva
|
|
挖掘
|
wā jué ,to excavate; to dig; to unearth
|
|
娃娃
|
wá wa5 ,baby; small child; doll
|
|
瓦解
|
wǎ jiě ,to collapse; to disintegrate; to crumble
|
|
哇
|
wa5 ,Wow!; sound of child's crying
|
|
歪曲
|
wāi qū ,to distort; to misrepresent
|
|
外表
|
wài biǎo ,external; outside; outward appearance
|
|
外行
|
wài háng ,layman; amateur
|
|
外界
|
wài jiè ,the outside world; external
|
|
外向
|
wài xiàng ,outward-looking; extrovert; extroverted (personality); export-oriented (economy)
|
|
丸
|
wán ,pill
|
|
完备
|
wán bèi ,faultless; complete; perfect; to leave nothing to be desired
|
|
完毕
|
wán bì ,to finish; to end; to complete
|
|
顽固
|
wán gù ,stubborn; obstinate
|
|
玩弄
|
wán nòng ,to play with; to engage in; to resort to; to dally with
|
|
顽强
|
wán qiáng ,tenacious; hard to defeat
|
|
玩意儿
|
wán yì r5 ,toy; plaything; thing; act; trick (in a performance, stage show, acrobatics etc)
|
|
挽回
|
wǎn huí ,to retrieve; to redeem
|
|
挽救
|
wǎn jiù ,to save; to remedy; to rescue
|
|
惋惜
|
wǎn xī ,to feel sorry for a person over sth that should have happened
|
|
万分
|
wàn fēn ,very much; extremely; one ten thousandth part
|
|
往常
|
wǎng cháng ,habitually in the past; as one used to do formerly; as it used to be
|
|
网络
|
wǎng luò ,network (computing, telecommunications, transport etc); Internet
|
|
往事
|
wǎng shì ,past events; former happenings
|
|
妄想
|
wàng xiǎng ,to attempt vainly; a vain attempt
|
|
微不足道
|
wēi bù zú dào ,negligible; insignificant
|
|
威风
|
wēi fēng ,might; awe-inspiring authority; impressive
|
|
微观
|
wēi guān ,micro-; sub-atomic
|
|
危机
|
wēi jī ,crisis; CL:個|个[ge4]
|
|
威力
|
wēi lì ,might; formidable power
|
|
威望
|
wēi wàng ,prestige
|
|
威信
|
wēi xìn ,(of a government, etc.) prestige and public reliance
|
|
违背
|
wéi bèi ,to violate; to be contrary to
|
|
维持
|
wéi chí ,to keep; to maintain; to preserve
|
|
唯独
|
wéi dú ,only; just (i.e. it is only that...); all except; unique
|
|
为难
|
wéi nán ,feel embarrassed or awkward; to make things difficult (for someone); to find things difficult (to do or manage)
|
|
为期
|
wéi qī ,(to be done) by (a certain date); lasting (a certain time)
|
|
维生素
|
wéi shēng sù ,vitamin
|
|
为首
|
wéi shǒu ,head; be headed by
|
|
维修
|
wéi xiū ,maintenance (of equipment); to protect and maintain
|
|
委员
|
wěi yuán ,committee member; committee; council; CL:個|个[ge4]
|
|
伪造
|
wěi zào ,to forge; to fake; to counterfeit
|
|
畏惧
|
wèi jù ,to fear; to dread; foreboding
|
|
胃口
|
wèi kǒu ,appetite
|
|
未免
|
wèi miǎn ,unavoidable; a bit too much; over the top (you exaggerate)
|
|
慰问
|
wèi wèn ,to express sympathy, greetings, consolation etc
|
|
卫星
|
wèi xīng ,(space) satellite; CL:顆|颗[ke1]
|
|
位于
|
wèi yú ,to be located at; to be situated at; to lie
|
|
温带
|
wēn dài ,temperate zone
|
|
温和
|
wēn hé ,moderate (policy etc)
|
|
文凭
|
wén píng ,diploma
|
|
文物
|
wén wù ,cultural relic; historical relic; CL:件[jian4],個|个[ge4]
|
|
文献
|
wén xiàn ,document
|
|
文雅
|
wén yǎ ,elegant; refined
|
|
文艺
|
wén yì ,literature and art
|
|
问世
|
wèn shì ,to be published; to come out
|
|
窝
|
wō ,nest; pit or hollow on the human body; lair; den; place; to harbor or shelter; to hold in check; to bend; classifier for litters and broods
|
|
乌黑
|
wū hēi ,jet-black; dark
|
|
污蔑
|
wū miè ,slander
|
|
诬陷
|
wū xiàn ,to entrap; to frame; to plant false evidence against sb
|
|
无比
|
wú bǐ ,matchless
|
|
无偿
|
wú cháng ,free; no charge; at no cost
|
|
无耻
|
wú chǐ ,without any sense of shame; unembarrassed; shameless
|
|
无从
|
wú cóng ,not to have access; beyond one's authority or capability; sth one has no way of doing
|
|
无动于衷
|
wú dòng yú zhōng ,aloof; indifferent; unconcerned
|
|
无非
|
wú fēi ,only; nothing else
|
|
无精打采
|
wú jīng dǎ cǎi ,dispirited and downcast (idiom); listless; in low spirits; washed out
|
|
无可奉告
|
wú kě fèng gào ,(idiom) "no comment"
|
|
无可奈何
|
wú kě nài hé ,have no way out; have no alternative; abbr. to 無奈|无奈 [wu2 nai4]
|
|
无赖
|
wú lài ,hoodlum; rascal; rogue; rascally; scoundrelly
|
|
无理取闹
|
wú lǐ qǔ nào ,to make trouble without reason (idiom); deliberately awkward; pointless provocation; willful trouble maker
|
|
无能为力
|
wú néng wéi lì ,impotent (idiom); powerless; helpless
|
|
无穷无尽
|
wú qióng wú jìn ,vast and limitless (idiom); endless span of time; no vestige of a beginning, no prospect of an end
|
|
无微不至
|
wú wēi bù zhì ,in every possible way (idiom); meticulous
|
|
无忧无虑
|
wú yōu wú lǜ ,carefree and without worries (idiom)
|
|
无知
|
wú zhī ,ignorance
|
|
舞蹈
|
wǔ dǎo ,dance
|
|
侮辱
|
wǔ rǔ ,to insult; to humiliate; dishonor
|
|
武侠
|
wǔ xiá ,martial arts chivalry (Chinese literary, theatrical and cinema genre); knight-errant
|
|
武装
|
wǔ zhuāng ,arms; equipment; to arm; military; armed (forces)
|
|
勿
|
wù ,do not
|
|
务必
|
wù bì ,must; to need to; to be sure to
|
|
误差
|
wù chā ,difference; error; inaccuracy
|
|
误解
|
wù jiě ,to misunderstand; to misread; misunderstanding
|
|
物美价廉
|
wù měi jià lián ,cheap and fine; attractive in price and quality
|
|
务实
|
wù shí ,pragmatic; dealing with concrete issues
|
|
物资
|
wù zī ,goods and materials
|
|
溪
|
xī ,creek; rivulet
|
|
膝盖
|
xī gài ,knee
|
|
熄灭
|
xī miè ,to stop burning; to go out (of fire); to die out; extinguished
|
|
吸取
|
xī qǔ ,to absorb; to draw (a lesson, insight etc); to assimilate
|
|
昔日
|
xī rì ,formerly; in olden days
|
|
牺牲
|
xī shēng ,to sacrifice oneself; to lay down one's life; to do sth at the expense of; beast slaughtered for sacrifice; sacrifice; CL:個|个[ge4]
|
|
夕阳
|
xī yáng ,sunset; the setting sun
|
|
媳妇
|
xí fu5 ,daughter-in-law; wife (of a younger man); young married woman; young woman
|
|
袭击
|
xí jī ,an attack (esp. surprise attack); raid; to attack
|
|
习俗
|
xí sú ,custom; tradition; local tradition; convention
|
|
喜闻乐见
|
xǐ wén lè jiàn ,a delight to see (idiom); an attractive spectacle
|
|
喜悦
|
xǐ yuè ,happy; joyous
|
|
细胞
|
xì bāo ,cell (biology)
|
|
细菌
|
xì jūn ,bacterium; germ; CL:種|种[zhong3]
|
|
系列
|
xì liè ,series
|
|
细致
|
xì zhì ,delicate; fine; careful; meticulous; painstaking
|
|
霞
|
xiá ,red clouds
|
|
狭隘
|
xiá ài ,narrow; tight; narrow minded; lacking in experience
|
|
峡谷
|
xiá gǔ ,canyon; gill; ravine
|
|
狭窄
|
xiá zhǎi ,narrow
|
|
夏令营
|
xià lìng yíng ,summer camp
|
|
下属
|
xià shǔ ,subordinate; underling
|
|
先进
|
xiān jìn ,advanced (technology); to advance
|
|
鲜明
|
xiān míng ,bright; clear-cut; distinct
|
|
掀起
|
xiān qǐ ,to lift; to raise in height; to begin; upsurge; to set off (a campaign)
|
|
先前
|
xiān qián ,before; previously
|
|
纤维
|
xiān wéi ,fiber; CL:種|种[zhong3]
|
|
弦
|
xián ,bow string; string of musical instrument; watchspring; chord (segment of curve); hypotenuse; CL:根[gen1]
|
|
嫌
|
xián ,to dislike; suspicion; resentment; enmity; abbr. for 嫌犯|嫌犯[xian2 fan4], criminal suspect
|
|
闲话
|
xián huà ,digression; gossip; complaint; scandal; CL:段[duan4]
|
|
贤惠
|
xián huì ,chaste; virtuous
|
|
衔接
|
xián jiē ,to join together; to combine
|
|
嫌疑
|
xián yí ,suspicion; (be) suspected (of)
|
|
显著
|
xiǎn zhù ,outstanding; notable; remarkable
|
|
现场
|
xiàn chǎng ,lit. actual location; the scene (of the incident); on-the-spot
|
|
现成
|
xiàn chéng ,ready-made; readily available
|
|
宪法
|
xiàn fǎ ,constitution (of a country)
|
|
陷害
|
xiàn hài ,to frame (up); to make false charges against
|
|
馅儿
|
xiàn r5 ,stuffing; filling, e.g. in 包子[bao3 zi5] or 饺子[jiao3 zi5]
|
|
陷入
|
xiàn rù ,to sink into; to get caught up in; to land in (a predicament)
|
|
线索
|
xiàn suǒ ,trail; clues; thread (of a story)
|
|
现状
|
xiàn zhuàng ,current situation
|
|
相差
|
xiāng chà ,to differ; discrepancy between
|
|
相等
|
xiāng děng ,equal; equally; equivalent
|
|
相辅相成
|
xiāng fǔ xiāng chéng ,to complement one another (idiom)
|
|
镶嵌
|
xiāng qiàn ,to inlay; to embed; to set (e.g. a jewel in a ring); tiling; tesselation
|
|
相应
|
xiāng yìng ,to correspond; answering (one another); to agree (among the part); corresponding; relevant; appropriate; (modify) accordingly
|
|
乡镇
|
xiāng zhèn ,village; township
|
|
想方设法
|
xiǎng fāng shè fǎ ,to think up every possible method (idiom); to devise ways and means; to try this, that and the other
|
|
响亮
|
xiǎng liàng ,loud and clear; resounding
|
|
响应
|
xiǎng yìng ,respond to; answer; CL:個|个[ge4]
|
|
巷
|
xiàng ,lane; alley
|
|
项
|
xiàng ,neck; sum; funds
|
|
向导
|
xiàng dǎo ,guide
|
|
向来
|
xiàng lái ,always; all along
|
|
向往
|
xiàng wǎng ,to yearn for; to look forward to
|
|
消除
|
xiāo chú ,to eliminate; to remove
|
|
消毒
|
xiāo dú ,to disinfect; to sterilize
|
|
消防
|
xiāo fáng ,fire-fighting; fire control
|
|
消耗
|
xiāo hào ,to use up; to consume
|
|
销毁
|
xiāo huǐ ,to destroy (by melting or burning); to obliterate
|
|
消极
|
xiāo jí ,negative; passive; inactive
|
|
小气
|
xiǎo qi5 ,stingy; petty; miserly; narrow-minded
|
|
小心翼翼
|
xiǎo xīn yì yì ,cautious and solemn (idiom); very carefully; prudent; gently and cautiously
|
|
孝顺
|
xiào shun5 ,filial piety; to be obedient to one's parents
|
|
肖像
|
xiào xiàng ,portrait
|
|
效益
|
xiào yì ,benefit
|
|
携带
|
xié dài ,to carry (on one's person); to support (old); Taiwan pr. xi1 dai4
|
|
协会
|
xié huì ,an association; a society; CL:個|个[ge4],家[jia1]
|
|
协商
|
xié shāng ,to consult with; to talk things over; agreement
|
|
协议
|
xié yì ,agreement; pact; protocol; CL:項|项[xiang4]
|
|
协助
|
xié zhù ,provide assistance; aid
|
|
写作
|
xiě zuò ,writing; written works
|
|
屑
|
xiè ,crumbs; filings; worthwhile
|
|
谢绝
|
xiè jué ,to refuse politely
|
|
泄露
|
xiè lù ,to leak (information); to divulge
|
|
泄气
|
xiè qì ,discouraged; dejected; demoralized; despairing; to want to give up; to deflate (air from a tyre)
|
|
新陈代谢
|
xīn chén dài xiè ,metabolism (biology); the new replaces the old (idiom)
|
|
心得
|
xīn dé ,knowledge gained; CL:個|个[ge4]
|
|
新郎
|
xīn láng ,bridegroom; groom
|
|
心灵
|
xīn líng ,bright; smart; quick-witted; heart; thoughts; spirit
|
|
新娘
|
xīn niáng ,bride
|
|
辛勤
|
xīn qín ,hardworking; industrious
|
|
薪水
|
xīn shuǐ ,salary; wage
|
|
心态
|
xīn tài ,attitude (of the heart); state of one's psyche; way of thinking; mentality
|
|
心疼
|
xīn téng ,to love dearly; the pain of love
|
|
欣慰
|
xīn wèi ,to be gratified
|
|
欣欣向荣
|
xīn xīn xiàng róng ,luxuriant growth (idiom); flourishing; thriving
|
|
心血
|
xīn xuè ,heart's blood; expenditure (for some project); meticulous care
|
|
心眼儿
|
xīn yǎn r5 ,one's thoughts; mind; intention; willingness to accept new ideas; baseless suspicions
|
|
新颖
|
xīn yǐng ,lit. new bud; fig. new and original
|
|
信赖
|
xìn lài ,to trust; to have confidence in; to have faith in; to rely on
|
|
信念
|
xìn niàn ,faith; belief; conviction
|
|
信仰
|
xìn yǎng ,to believe in (a religion); firm belief; conviction
|
|
信誉
|
xìn yù ,prestige; distinction; reputation; trust
|
|
腥
|
xīng ,fishy (smell)
|
|
兴高采烈
|
xīng gāo cǎi liè ,happy and excited (idiom); in high spirits; in great delight
|
|
兴隆
|
Xīng lóng ,Xinglong county in Chengde 承德[Cheng2 de2], Hebei
|
|
兴旺
|
xīng wàng ,prosperous; thriving; to prosper; to flourish
|
|
刑事
|
xíng shì ,criminal; penal
|
|
形态
|
xíng tài ,shape; form; pattern; morphology
|
|
行政
|
xíng zhèng ,administration; administrative
|
|
性感
|
xìng gǎn ,sex appeal; eroticism; sexuality; sexy
|
|
幸好
|
xìng hǎo ,fortunately
|
|
性命
|
xìng mìng ,life
|
|
性能
|
xìng néng ,function; performance
|
|
性情
|
xìng qíng ,nature; temperament
|
|
兴致勃勃
|
xìng zhì bó bó ,to become exhilarated (idiom); in high spirits; full of zest
|
|
凶恶
|
xiōng è ,fierce; ferocious; fiendish; frightening
|
|
胸怀
|
xiōng huái ,one's bosom (the seat of emotions); breast; broad-minded and open; to think about; to cherish
|
|
凶手
|
xiōng shǒu ,assailant; murderer; assassin
|
|
胸膛
|
xiōng táng ,chest
|
|
雄厚
|
xióng hòu ,robust; strong and solid
|
|
羞耻
|
xiū chǐ ,(a feeling of) shame
|
|
修复
|
xiū fù ,restoration
|
|
修建
|
xiū jiàn ,to build; to construct
|
|
修理
|
xiū lǐ ,to repair; to perform maintenance; to overhaul; to fix; to prune; to trim
|
|
修养
|
xiū yǎng ,accomplishment; training; self-cultivation
|
|
绣
|
xiù ,to embroider
|
|
嗅觉
|
xiù jué ,sense of smell
|
|
虚假
|
xū jiǎ ,false; phony; pretense
|
|
需求
|
xū qiú ,requirement; demand (economics)
|
|
虚荣
|
xū róng ,vanity
|
|
虚伪
|
xū wěi ,false; hypocritical; artificial; sham
|
|
须知
|
xū zhī ,prerequisites; rules that must be known before starting sth
|
|
许可
|
xǔ kě ,to allow; to permit
|
|
酗酒
|
xù jiǔ ,heavy drinking; to get drunk; to drink to excess
|
|
畜牧
|
xù mù ,to raise animals
|
|
序言
|
xù yán ,preface; introductory remarks; preamble; prelude
|
|
宣誓
|
xuān shì ,to swear an oath (of office); to make a vow
|
|
宣扬
|
xuān yáng ,to proclaim; to make public or well known
|
|
悬挂
|
xuán guà ,to suspend; to hang; suspension (cable car)
|
|
旋律
|
xuán lǜ ,melody; rhythm
|
|
悬念
|
xuán niàn ,suspense in a movie, play etc; concern for sb's welfare
|
|
悬崖峭壁
|
xuán yá qiào bì ,cliffside
|
|
旋转
|
xuán zhuǎn ,to rotate; to revolve; to spin; to whirl
|
|
选拔
|
xuǎn bá ,to select the best
|
|
选手
|
xuǎn shǒu ,athlete; contestant
|
|
削弱
|
xuē ruò ,to weaken
|
|
学历
|
xué lì ,educational background; academic qualifications
|
|
学说
|
xué shuō ,theory; doctrine
|
|
学位
|
xué wèi ,academic degree, e.g.: BSc 學士學位|学士学位[xue2 shi4 xue2 wei4], MSc 碩士學位|硕士学位[shuo4 shi4 xue2 wei4], Diploma 學位證書|学位证书[xue2 wei4 zheng4 shu1], PhD 博士學位|博士学位[bo2 shi4 xue2 wei4]
|
|
雪上加霜
|
xuě shàng jiā shuāng ,to add hail to snow (idiom); one disaster on top of another; to make things worse in a bad situation
|
|
血压
|
xuè yā ,blood pressure
|
|
熏陶
|
xūn táo ,nurturing (i.e. assimilate some branch of culture); seeped in
|
|
循环
|
xún huán ,to cycle; to circulate; circle; loop
|
|
巡逻
|
xún luó ,to patrol (police, army or navy)
|
|
寻觅
|
xún mì ,to look for
|
|
循序渐进
|
xún xù jiàn jìn ,in sequence, step by step (idiom); to make steady progress incrementally
|
|
押金
|
yā jīn ,deposit; cash pledge
|
|
压迫
|
yā pò ,to oppress; to repress; to constrict; oppression; stress (physics)
|
|
压岁钱
|
yā suì qián ,money given to children as new year present
|
|
压缩
|
yā suō ,to compress; compression
|
|
压抑
|
yā yì ,to constrain or repress emotions; oppressive; stifling; depressing; repression
|
|
压榨
|
yā zhà ,to press; to squeeze; to extract juice, oil etc by squeezing
|
|
压制
|
yā zhì ,to suppress; to inhibit; to stifle
|
|
亚军
|
yà jūn ,second place (in a sports contest); runner-up
|
|
烟花爆竹
|
yān huā bào zhú ,fireworks and crackers
|
|
淹没
|
yān mò ,to submerge; to drown; to flood; to drown out (also fig.)
|
|
沿海
|
yán hǎi ,coastal
|
|
严寒
|
yán hán ,bitter cold; severe winter
|
|
严禁
|
yán jìn ,strictly prohibit
|
|
严峻
|
yán jùn ,grim; severe; rigorous
|
|
严厉
|
yán lì ,severe; strict
|
|
言论
|
yán lùn ,speech; expression of opinion; public opinion
|
|
严密
|
yán mì ,strict; tight (organization, surveillance etc)
|
|
延期
|
yán qī ,to delay; to extend; to postpone; to defer
|
|
炎热
|
yán rè ,blistering hot; sizzling hot (weather)
|
|
延伸
|
yán shēn ,to extend; to spread
|
|
岩石
|
yán shí ,rock
|
|
延续
|
yán xù ,to continue; to go on; to last
|
|
演变
|
yǎn biàn ,to develop; to evolve
|
|
掩盖
|
yǎn gài ,to conceal; to hide behind; to cover up
|
|
眼光
|
yǎn guāng ,vision
|
|
掩护
|
yǎn hù ,to screen; to shield; to cover; protection; cover; CL:面[mian4]
|
|
演讲
|
yǎn jiǎng ,lecture; to make a speech
|
|
眼色
|
yǎn sè ,a wink; to signal with one's eyes
|
|
眼神
|
yǎn shén ,expression or emotion showing in one's eyes; meaningful glance; wink; eyesight (topolect)
|
|
掩饰
|
yǎn shì ,to conceal a fault; to gloss over
|
|
演习
|
yǎn xí ,exercise; practice; to put on a play; to act
|
|
眼下
|
yǎn xià ,now; at present; subocular (medicine)
|
|
演绎
|
yǎn yì ,to deduce; to infer
|
|
演奏
|
yǎn zòu ,to play a musical instrument; to perform music
|
|
验收
|
yàn shōu ,to check on receipt; an inventory of received goods; to verify and accept (a delivery)
|
|
厌恶
|
yàn wù ,to loath; to hate; disgusted with sth
|
|
验证
|
yàn zhèng ,to inspect and verify; experimental verification
|
|
氧气
|
yǎng qì ,oxygen
|
|
样品
|
yàng pǐn ,sample; specimen
|
|
摇摆
|
yáo bǎi ,to waver; swaying (of building in an earthquake)
|
|
摇滚
|
yáo gǔn ,to shake and boil; rock and roll (music)
|
|
摇晃
|
yáo huàng ,to rock; to shake; to sway
|
|
遥控
|
yáo kòng ,remote control
|
|
谣言
|
yáo yán ,rumor
|
|
遥远
|
yáo yuǎn ,distant; remote
|
|
咬牙切齿
|
yǎo yá qiè chǐ ,gnashing one's teeth (idiom); displaying extreme anger; fuming with rage between gritted teeth
|
|
要不然
|
yào bù rán ,otherwise; or else; or
|
|
要点
|
yào diǎn ,main point; essential
|
|
要命
|
yào mìng ,to cause sb's death; very; extremely; frightening; annoying
|
|
要素
|
yào sù ,essential factor; key constituent
|
|
耀眼
|
yào yǎn ,to dazzle; dazzling
|
|
野蛮
|
yě mán ,barbarous; uncivilized
|
|
野心
|
yě xīn ,ambition; wild schemes; careerism
|
|
依次
|
yī cì ,in order; in succession
|
|
一度
|
yí dù ,for a time; at one time; one time; once
|
|
一帆风顺
|
yì fān fēng shùn ,single sail, gentle wind (idiom); plain sailing; to go smoothly
|
|
一贯
|
yí guàn ,consistent; constant; from start to finish; all along; persistent
|
|
依旧
|
yī jiù ,as before; still
|
|
一举两得
|
yì jǔ liǎng dé ,one move, two gains (idiom); two birds with one stone
|
|
依据
|
yī jù ,according to; basis; foundation
|
|
依靠
|
yī kào ,to rely on sth (for support etc); to depend on
|
|
依赖
|
yī lài ,to depend on; to be dependent on
|
|
一流
|
yī liú ,top quality; front ranking
|
|
一律
|
yí lǜ ,same; uniformly; all; without exception
|
|
一目了然
|
yí mù liǎo rán ,obvious at a glance (idiom)
|
|
一如既往
|
yī rú jì wǎng ,just as in the past (idiom); as before; continuing as always
|
|
衣裳
|
yī shang5 ,clothes
|
|
一丝不苟
|
yì sī bù gǒu ,not one thread loose (idiom); strictly according to the rules; meticulous; not one hair out of place
|
|
依托
|
yī tuō ,to rely on; to depend on
|
|
一向
|
yí xiàng ,all along; the whole time; constantly; earlier; lately
|
|
一再
|
yí zài ,repeatedly
|
|
遗产
|
yí chǎn ,heritage; legacy; inheritance; bequest; CL:筆|笔[bi3]
|
|
遗传
|
yí chuán ,heredity; inheritance; to transmit
|
|
疑惑
|
yí huò ,to doubt; to distrust; unconvincing; to puzzle over; misgivings; suspicions
|
|
遗留
|
yí liú ,(leave or be a) legacy; left over; hand down (to next generation)
|
|
仪器
|
yí qì ,instrument; apparatus; CL:臺|台[tai2]
|
|
遗失
|
yí shī ,to lose; lost
|
|
仪式
|
yí shì ,ceremony
|
|
以便
|
yǐ biàn ,so that; so as to; in order to
|
|
以免
|
yǐ miǎn ,in order to avoid; so as not to
|
|
以往
|
yǐ wǎng ,in the past; formerly
|
|
以至
|
yǐ zhì ,down to; up to; to such an extent as to ... (also written 以至於|以至于[yi3 zhi4 yu2])
|
|
以致
|
yǐ zhì ,to such an extent as to; down to; up to
|
|
亦
|
yì ,also
|
|
翼
|
yì ,wing
|
|
异常
|
yì cháng ,exceptional; abnormal; an anomaly
|
|
毅力
|
yì lì ,perseverance; willpower
|
|
意料
|
yì liào ,to anticipate; to expect; to reckon ahead
|
|
毅然
|
yì rán ,firmly; resolutely; without hesitation
|
|
意识
|
yì shí ,consciousness; awareness; consciously (i.e. deliberately); to be aware
|
|
意图
|
yì tú ,intent; intention; intend; schematic diagram
|
|
意味着
|
yì wèi zhe5 ,to signify; to mean; to imply
|
|
意向
|
yì xiàng ,disposition
|
|
意志
|
yì zhì ,will; willpower; determination; CL:個|个[ge4]
|
|
抑制
|
yì zhì ,to inhibit; to keep down; to suppress
|
|
阴谋
|
yīn móu ,plot; conspiracy
|
|
音响
|
yīn xiǎng ,speakers or speaker (electronic); acoustics; sound field (in a room or theater)
|
|
隐蔽
|
yǐn bì ,to conceal; to hide; covert; under cover
|
|
引导
|
yǐn dǎo ,to guide; to lead; to conduct; introduction
|
|
隐患
|
yǐn huàn ,a danger concealed within sth; hidden damage; misfortune not visible from the surface
|
|
隐瞒
|
yǐn mán ,to conceal; to hide (a taboo subject); to cover up the truth
|
|
引擎
|
yǐn qíng ,engine (transliteration)
|
|
饮食
|
yǐn shí ,food and drink
|
|
隐私
|
yǐn sī ,secrets; sth one hopes to conceal
|
|
引用
|
yǐn yòng ,to quote; to cite; to recommend; to appoint
|
|
隐约
|
yǐn yuē ,vague; faint; indistinct
|
|
印刷
|
yìn shuā ,print
|
|
婴儿
|
yīng ér ,infant; baby; CL:個|个[ge4]; lead (Pb)
|
|
英明
|
yīng míng ,wise; brilliant
|
|
英勇
|
yīng yǒng ,bravery; gallant; valiant
|
|
盈利
|
yíng lì ,profit; gain
|
|
迎面
|
yíng miàn ,directly; head-on (collision); in one's face (of wind)
|
|
荧屏
|
yíng píng ,fluorescent screen; TV screen
|
|
应酬
|
yìng chou5 ,social niceties; social interaction; a dinner party
|
|
应邀
|
yìng yāo ,at sb's invitation; on invitation
|
|
拥护
|
yōng hù ,to endorse; to support
|
|
庸俗
|
yōng sú ,filthy; vulgar; debased
|
|
拥有
|
yōng yǒu ,to have; to possess
|
|
永恒
|
yǒng héng ,eternal; everlasting; fig. to pass into eternity (i.e. to die)
|
|
涌现
|
yǒng xiàn ,to emerge in large numbers; to spring up; to emerge prominently
|
|
勇于
|
yǒng yú ,to dare to; to be brave enough to
|
|
踊跃
|
yǒng yuè ,to leap; to jump; eager; enthusiastically
|
|
用功
|
yòng gōng ,diligent; industrious (in one's studies); to study hard; to make great effort
|
|
用户
|
yòng hù ,user; consumer; subscriber; customer
|
|
优胜劣汰
|
yōu shèng liè tài ,survival of the fittest
|
|
优先
|
yōu xiān ,priority
|
|
优异
|
yōu yì ,exceptional; outstandingly good
|
|
忧郁
|
yōu yù ,sullen; depressed; melancholy; dejected
|
|
优越
|
yōu yuè ,superior; superiority
|
|
油腻
|
yóu nì ,grease; greasy food; oily; rich (of food); fatty; greasy and dirty; a slippery character
|
|
油漆
|
yóu qī ,oil paints; lacquer; to paint; CL:層|层[ceng2]
|
|
犹如
|
yóu rú ,similar to; appearing to be
|
|
有条不紊
|
yǒu tiáo bù wěn ,regular and thorough (idiom); methodically arranged
|
|
诱惑
|
yòu huò ,to entice; to lure; to induce; to attract
|
|
幼稚
|
yòu zhì ,young; childish; naive
|
|
愚蠢
|
yú chǔn ,silly; stupid
|
|
舆论
|
yú lùn ,public opinion
|
|
愚昧
|
yú mèi ,ignorant; uneducated
|
|
渔民
|
yú mín ,fisherman; fisher folk
|
|
与日俱增
|
yǔ rì jù zēng ,to increase steadily; to grow with each passing day
|
|
羽绒服
|
yǔ róng fú ,down garment
|
|
予以
|
yǔ yǐ ,to give; to impose; to apply
|
|
愈
|
yù ,heal; the more...the more; to recover; better
|
|
熨
|
yù ,reconciled; smooth
|
|
预料
|
yù liào ,to forecast; to anticipate; expectation
|
|
预期
|
yù qī ,expect; expected
|
|
预赛
|
yù sài ,preliminary competition; to hold preliminary heats
|
|
预算
|
yù suàn ,budget
|
|
欲望
|
yù wàng ,desire; longing; appetite; craving
|
|
预先
|
yù xiān ,beforehand; prior
|
|
预言
|
yù yán ,to predict; prophecy
|
|
寓言
|
yù yán ,fable; CL:則|则[ze2]
|
|
预兆
|
yù zhào ,omen; prognosis (in medicine)
|
|
冤枉
|
yuān wang5 ,hatred; injustice; bad luck; unjust treatment; wronged; not worthwhile
|
|
原告
|
yuán gào ,complainant; plaintiff
|
|
原理
|
yuán lǐ ,principle; theory
|
|
园林
|
yuán lín ,gardens; park; landscape garden
|
|
圆满
|
yuán mǎn ,satisfactory
|
|
源泉
|
yuán quán ,fountainhead; well-spring; water source; fig. origin
|
|
原始
|
yuán shǐ ,first; original; primitive; original (document etc)
|
|
元首
|
yuán shǒu ,head of state
|
|
元素
|
yuán sù ,element; element of a set; chemical element
|
|
原先
|
yuán xiān ,former; original
|
|
元宵节
|
Yuán xiāo jié ,Lantern festival, the final event of the Spring festival 春節|春节, on 15th of first month of the lunar calendar
|
|
约束
|
yuē shù ,to restrict; to limit to; to constrain; restriction; constraint
|
|
岳父
|
yuè fù ,wife's father, father-in-law
|
|
乐谱
|
yuè pǔ ,a musical score; sheet music
|
|
蕴藏
|
yùn cáng ,to hold in store; to contain (untapped reserves etc)
|
|
酝酿
|
yùn niàng ,(of alcohol) to ferment; (of a crisis) to be brewing; to mull over (an issue); to hold exploratory discussions
|
|
运算
|
yùn suàn ,(mathematical) operation
|
|
运行
|
yùn xíng ,be in motion; to move; to run
|
|
孕育
|
yùn yù ,to be pregnant; to produce offspring; to nurture (a development, school of thought, artwork etc); fig. replete with (culture etc)
|
|
砸
|
zá ,smash; smashed; to fail; to get it wrong
|
|
杂技
|
zá jì ,acrobatics; CL:場|场[chang3]
|
|
杂交
|
zá jiāo ,a hybrid
|
|
咋
|
zǎ ,(dialect) why; how; what
|
|
灾难
|
zāi nàn ,disaster; catastrophe
|
|
栽培
|
zāi péi ,to grow; to cultivate
|
|
宰
|
zǎi ,to slaughter livestock; to govern or rule; to cheat customers; Imperial official in dynastic China
|
|
在乎
|
zài hu5 ,determined by; to care about; to mind
|
|
再接再厉
|
zài jiē zài lì ,to continue the struggle (idiom); to persist; unremitting efforts
|
|
在意
|
zài yì ,to care about; to mind
|
|
攒
|
zǎn ,to accumulate; to amass; to hoard; to save
|
|
暂且
|
zàn qiě ,for now; for the time being; temporarily
|
|
赞叹
|
zàn tàn ,to sigh or gasp in admiration; high praise
|
|
赞同
|
zàn tóng ,to approve of; to endorse; (vote) in favor; trad. also written 贊同
|
|
赞扬
|
zàn yáng ,to praise; to approve of; to show approval
|
|
赞助
|
zàn zhù ,to support; to assist; sponsor
|
|
遭受
|
zāo shòu ,to suffer; to sustain (loss, misfortune)
|
|
糟蹋
|
zāo tà ,to waste; to wreck; to despoil; to abuse; to slander; to insult; to defile; to trample on
|
|
遭殃
|
zāo yāng ,to suffer a calamity
|
|
遭遇
|
zāo yù ,to meet with; to encounter; (bitter) experience
|
|
造反
|
zào fǎn ,rebel; revolt
|
|
造型
|
zào xíng ,modeling; mold-making; model or mold; molding
|
|
噪音
|
zào yīn ,rumble; noise; static
|
|
责怪
|
zé guài ,to blame; to rebuke
|
|
贼
|
zéi ,thief; wily; deceitful; evil; extremely; disagreeably
|
|
增添
|
zēng tiān ,add to; increase
|
|
赠送
|
zèng sòng ,give as a present; present as a gift
|
|
渣
|
zhā ,slag (in mining or smelting); dregs
|
|
扎
|
zhā ,to prick; to run or stick (a needle etc) into; jug (a classifier for liquids such as beer)
|
|
扎实
|
zhā shi5 ,strong; solid; sturdy; firm; practical
|
|
眨
|
zhǎ ,wink
|
|
诈骗
|
zhà piàn ,to defraud; to swindle; to blackmail
|
|
摘要
|
zhāi yào ,summary; abstract
|
|
债券
|
zhài quàn ,bond; debenture
|
|
沾光
|
zhān guāng ,to bask in the light; fig. to benefit from association with sb or sth; reflected glory
|
|
瞻仰
|
zhān yǎng ,to revere; to admire
|
|
斩钉截铁
|
zhǎn dīng jié tiě ,to chop the nail and slice the iron (idiom); resolute and decisive; unhesitating; definitely; without any doubt
|
|
展示
|
zhǎn shì ,to reveal; to display; to show; to exhibit sth
|
|
展望
|
zhǎn wàng ,outlook; prospect; to look ahead; to look forward to
|
|
展现
|
zhǎn xiàn ,to come out; to emerge
|
|
崭新
|
zhǎn xīn ,brand new
|
|
战斗
|
zhàn dòu ,to fight; to battle; CL:場|场[chang2],次[ci4]
|
|
占据
|
zhàn jù ,to occupy; to hold
|
|
占领
|
zhàn lǐng ,to occupy (a territory); to hold
|
|
战略
|
zhàn lüè ,strategy
|
|
战术
|
zhàn shù ,tactics
|
|
战役
|
zhàn yì ,military campaign
|
|
占有
|
zhàn yǒu ,to have; to own; to hold; to possess
|
|
章程
|
zhāng chéng ,rules; regulations; constitution; statute; articles of association (of company); articles of incorporation; charter (of a corporation); by-laws
|
|
长辈
|
zhǎng bèi ,elder generation
|
|
障碍
|
zhàng ài ,barrier; obstruction; hindrance; impediment; obstacle
|
|
帐篷
|
zhàng peng5 ,tent; CL:頂|顶[ding3],座[zuo4]
|
|
朝气蓬勃
|
zhāo qì péng bó ,full of youthful energy (idiom); vigorous; energetic; a bright spark
|
|
招收
|
zhāo shōu ,to hire; to recruit
|
|
招投标
|
zhāo tóu biāo ,bidding; tender
|
|
着迷
|
zháo mí ,to be fascinated; to be captivated
|
|
沼泽
|
zhǎo zé ,marsh; swamp; wetlands; glade
|
|
照料
|
zhào liào ,to tend; to take care of sb
|
|
照样
|
zhào yàng ,as before; (same) as usual
|
|
照耀
|
zhào yào ,shine; illuminate
|
|
照应
|
zhào yìng ,to correlate with; to correspond to
|
|
遮挡
|
zhē dǎng ,to shelter from; to keep out
|
|
折腾
|
zhē teng5 ,to toss from side to side (e.g. sleeplessly); to repeat sth over and over again; to torment sb; to play crazy
|
|
折
|
zhé ,to break; to snap; to suffer the loss of; to turn; to bend; to admire; to amount to; to discoun; to fold; turning stroke (in Chinese character); booklet
|
|
折磨
|
zhé mó ,to persecute; to torment
|
|
珍贵
|
zhēn guì ,precious
|
|
侦探
|
zhēn tàn ,detective; to do detective work
|
|
珍稀
|
zhēn xī ,rare; precious and uncommon
|
|
真相
|
zhēn xiàng ,the truth about sth; the actual facts
|
|
真挚
|
zhēn zhì ,sincere; sincerity
|
|
珍珠
|
zhēn zhū ,pearl
|
|
斟酌
|
zhēn zhuó ,to consider; to deliberate; to fill up a cup to the brim
|
|
阵地
|
zhèn dì ,position; front
|
|
镇定
|
zhèn dìng ,calm; unperturbed; cool
|
|
振奋
|
zhèn fèn ,to stir oneself up; to raise one's spirits; to inspire
|
|
震惊
|
zhèn jīng ,to shock; to astonish
|
|
镇静
|
zhèn jìng ,calm; cool
|
|
阵容
|
zhèn róng ,troop arrangement; battle formation; line-up (of a sports team etc)
|
|
振兴
|
Zhèn xīng ,Zhengxing district of Dandong city 丹東市|丹东市[Dan1 dong1 shi4], Liaoning
|
|
镇压
|
zhèn yā ,suppression; repression; to suppress; to put down; to quell
|
|
争端
|
zhēng duān ,dispute; controversy; conflict
|
|
争夺
|
zhēng duó ,fight over; contest; vie over
|
|
蒸发
|
zhēng fā ,to evaporate; evaporation
|
|
征服
|
zhēng fú ,conquer; subdue; vanquish
|
|
争气
|
zhēng qì ,to work hard for sth; to resolve on improvement; determined not to fall short
|
|
征收
|
zhēng shōu ,to levy (a fine); to impose (a tariff)
|
|
争先恐后
|
zhēng xiān kǒng hòu ,striving to be first and fearing to be last (idiom); outdoing one another
|
|
争议
|
zhēng yì ,controversy; dispute
|
|
正月
|
zhēng yuè ,first month of the lunar year
|
|
挣扎
|
zhēng zhá ,to struggle; struggling
|
|
整顿
|
zhěng dùn ,to tidy up; to reorganize; to consolidate; to rectify
|
|
正当
|
zhèng dāng ,honest; reasonable; fair; sensible; timely; just (when needed)
|
|
正负
|
zhèng fù ,positive and negative
|
|
正规
|
zhèng guī ,regular; according to standards
|
|
正经
|
zhèng jing5 ,decent; honorable; proper; serious; according to standards
|
|
正气
|
zhèng qì ,healthy environment; healthy atmosphere; righteousness; vital energy (in Chinese medicine)
|
|
政权
|
zhèng quán ,regime; (wield) political power
|
|
证实
|
zhèng shí ,to confirm (sth to be true); to verify
|
|
证书
|
zhèng shū ,credentials; certificate
|
|
正义
|
zhèng yì ,justice; righteous; righteousness
|
|
郑重
|
zhèng zhòng ,serious
|
|
症状
|
zhèng zhuàng ,symptom (of an illness)
|
|
枝
|
zhī ,branch; classifier for sticks, rods, pencils etc
|
|
支撑
|
zhī chēng ,to prop up; to support; strut; brace
|
|
支出
|
zhī chū ,to spend; to pay out; expense
|
|
脂肪
|
zhī fáng ,body fat
|
|
知觉
|
zhī jué ,perception; consciousness
|
|
支流
|
zhī liú ,tributary (river)
|
|
支配
|
zhī pèi ,to dominate; to allocate
|
|
支援
|
zhī yuán ,to provide assistance; to support; to back
|
|
支柱
|
zhī zhù ,mainstay; pillar; prop; backbone
|
|
知足常乐
|
zhī zú cháng lè ,satisfied with what one has (idiom)
|
|
值班
|
zhí bān ,to work a shift; on duty
|
|
直播
|
zhí bō ,live broadcast (not recorded); direct internet broadcasting
|
|
殖民地
|
zhí mín dì ,colony
|
|
职能
|
zhí néng ,function; role
|
|
职位
|
zhí wèi ,post; office; position
|
|
职务
|
zhí wù ,post; position; job; duties
|
|
指标
|
zhǐ biāo ,norm; index; target
|
|
指定
|
zhǐ dìng ,to appoint; to assign; to indicate clearly and with certainty; designated
|
|
指甲
|
zhǐ jia5 ,fingernail
|
|
指令
|
zhǐ lìng ,order; command; instruction
|
|
指南针
|
zhǐ nán zhēn ,compass
|
|
指示
|
zhǐ shì ,to point out; to indicate; to instruct; directives; instructions; CL:個|个[ge4]
|
|
指望
|
zhǐ wàng ,to hope for sth; to count on; hope
|
|
指责
|
zhǐ zé ,to criticize; to find fault with; to denounce
|
|
治安
|
zhì ān ,law and order; public security
|
|
制裁
|
zhì cái ,to punish; punishment; sanctions (incl. economic)
|
|
致辞
|
zhì cí ,to express in words or writing; to make a speech (esp. short introduction, vote of thanks, afterword, funeral homily etc); to address (an audience); same as 致詞|致词
|
|
制订
|
zhì dìng ,to work out; to formulate
|
|
制服
|
zhì fú ,to subdue; to check; to bring under control; (in former times) what one is allowed to wear depending on social status; uniform (army, party, school etc); livery (for company employees); CL:套[tao4]
|
|
治理
|
zhì lǐ ,to govern; to administer; to manage; to control
|
|
智力
|
zhì lì ,intelligence; intellect
|
|
致力于
|
zhì lì yú ,to devote to; to dedicate to
|
|
滞留
|
zhì liú ,to detain; retention
|
|
智能
|
zhì néng ,intelligent; able; smart (phone, system, bomb etc)
|
|
志气
|
zhì qì ,ambition; resolve; backbone; drive; spirit
|
|
智商
|
zhì shāng ,IQ (intelligence quotient)
|
|
致使
|
zhì shǐ ,to cause; to result in
|
|
制约
|
zhì yuē ,to restrict; condition
|
|
制止
|
zhì zhǐ ,to curb; to put a stop to; to stop; to check; to limit
|
|
忠诚
|
zhōng chéng ,devoted; fidelity; loyal; loyalty
|
|
终点
|
zhōng diǎn ,the end; end point; finishing line (in a race); destination; terminus; CL:個|个[ge4]
|
|
中断
|
zhōng duàn ,to cut short; to break off; to discontinue
|
|
终究
|
zhōng jiū ,in the end; after all is said and done
|
|
中立
|
zhōng lì ,neutral
|
|
终年
|
zhōng nián ,entire year; throughout the year; age at death
|
|
终身
|
zhōng shēn ,lifelong; all one's life; marriage
|
|
忠实
|
zhōng shí ,faithful
|
|
衷心
|
zhōng xīn ,heartfelt; wholehearted; cordial
|
|
中央
|
zhōng yāng ,central; middle; center; central authorities (of a state)
|
|
终止
|
zhōng zhǐ ,to stop; to terminate (law)
|
|
肿瘤
|
zhǒng liú ,tumor
|
|
种子
|
zhǒng zi5 ,seed; CL:顆|颗[ke1],粒[li4]
|
|
种族
|
zhǒng zú ,race; ethnicity
|
|
众所周知
|
zhòng suǒ zhōu zhī ,as everyone knows (idiom)
|
|
重心
|
zhòng xīn ,center of gravity; central core; main part
|
|
州
|
zhōu ,prefecture; state (e.g. of US); province (old); administrative division (old)
|
|
舟
|
zhōu ,boat
|
|
粥
|
zhōu ,porridge (of rice or millet)
|
|
周边
|
zhōu biān ,periphery; rim
|
|
周密
|
zhōu mì ,careful; thorough
|
|
周年
|
zhōu nián ,anniversary; annual
|
|
周期
|
zhōu qī ,period; cycle
|
|
周折
|
zhōu zhé ,complication; twists and turns; problem; setback
|
|
周转
|
zhōu zhuǎn ,turnover (in cash or personnel); to have enough resources to cover a need
|
|
皱纹
|
zhòu wén ,wrinkle; CL:道[dao4]
|
|
昼夜
|
zhòu yè ,day and night; period of 24 hours; continuously, without stop
|
|
株
|
zhū ,tree trunk; stump (tree root); a plant; classifier for trees or plants; to involve others (in shady business)
|
|
诸位
|
zhū wèi ,(pron) everyone; Ladies and Gentlemen; Sirs
|
|
逐年
|
zhú nián ,year after year; with each passing year; over the years
|
|
拄
|
zhǔ ,to lean on; to prop on
|
|
主办
|
zhǔ bàn ,to organize; to host (a conference or sports event)
|
|
主导
|
zhǔ dǎo ,to lead; to manage
|
|
主管
|
zhǔ guǎn ,in charge; responsible for
|
|
主流
|
zhǔ liú ,main stream (of a river); fig. the essential point; main viewpoint of a matter
|
|
主权
|
zhǔ quán ,sovereignty
|
|
主题
|
zhǔ tí ,theme; subject
|
|
助理
|
zhù lǐ ,assistant
|
|
注射
|
zhù shè ,injection; to inject
|
|
注视
|
zhù shì ,to watch attentively; to gaze
|
|
注释
|
zhù shì ,marginal notes; annotation; to annotate; to add comments to text
|
|
助手
|
zhù shǒu ,assistant; helper
|
|
铸造
|
zhù zào ,to cast (pour metal into a mold)
|
|
驻扎
|
zhù zhā ,to station; to garrison (troops)
|
|
住宅
|
zhù zhái ,residence; tenement
|
|
注重
|
zhù zhòng ,to pay attention to; to emphasize
|
|
著作
|
zhù zuò ,to write; literary work; book; article; writings; CL:部[bu4]
|
|
拽
|
zhuài ,to drag; to haul
|
|
专长
|
zhuān cháng ,specialty; special knowledge or ability
|
|
专程
|
zhuān chéng ,special-purpose trip
|
|
专科
|
zhuān kē ,specialized subject; branch (of medicine); specialized training school
|
|
专利
|
zhuān lì ,patent
|
|
专题
|
zhuān tí ,special topic
|
|
砖瓦
|
zhuān wǎ ,tiles and bricks
|
|
转达
|
zhuǎn dá ,to pass on; to convey; to communicate
|
|
转让
|
zhuǎn ràng ,transfer (technology, goods etc); conveyancing (property)
|
|
转移
|
zhuǎn yí ,to shift; to divert or distract (attention etc); to change; to transform; metastasis (medicine)
|
|
转折
|
zhuǎn zhé ,shift in the trend of events; plot shift in a book; twists and turns
|
|
传记
|
zhuàn jì ,biography; CL:篇[pian1],部[bu4]
|
|
装备
|
zhuāng bèi ,equipment; to equip; to outfit
|
|
装卸
|
zhuāng xiè ,to load or unload; to transfer; to assemble and disassemble
|
|
庄严
|
zhuāng yán ,stately
|
|
庄重
|
zhuāng zhòng ,grave; solemn; dignified
|
|
幢
|
zhuàng ,tents; classifier for houses
|
|
壮观
|
zhuàng guān ,spectacular; magnificent sight
|
|
壮丽
|
zhuàng lì ,magnificence; magnificent; majestic; glorious
|
|
壮烈
|
zhuàng liè ,brave; heroic
|
|
追悼
|
zhuī dào ,mourning; memorial (service etc)
|
|
追究
|
zhuī jiū ,investigate; look into
|
|
准则
|
zhǔn zé ,norm; standard; criterion
|
|
琢磨
|
zhuó mó ,to carve and polish (jade); to polish and refine a literary work
|
|
着手
|
zhuó shǒu ,to put one's hand to it; to start out on a task; to set out
|
|
着想
|
zhuó xiǎng ,to give thought (to others); to consider (other people's needs)
|
|
卓越
|
zhuó yuè ,distinction; excellence; outstanding; surpassing; distinguished; splendid
|
|
着重
|
zhuó zhòng ,put emphasis on; to stress; to emphasize
|
|
资本
|
zī běn ,capital (as in capitalism)
|
|
资产
|
zī chǎn ,property; assets
|
|
资深
|
zī shēn ,senior (in terms of depth of accumulated experience); deeply qualified
|
|
姿态
|
zī tài ,attitude; posture; stance
|
|
滋味
|
zī wèi ,taste; flavor; feeling
|
|
滋长
|
zī zhǎng ,to grow (usually of abstract things); to yield; to develop
|
|
资助
|
zī zhù ,to subsidize; to provide financial aid; subsidy
|
|
子弹
|
zǐ dàn ,bullet; CL:粒[li4],顆|颗[ke1],發|发[fa1]
|
|
自卑
|
zì bēi ,feeling inferior; self-abased
|
|
自发
|
zì fā ,spontaneous
|
|
自力更生
|
zì lì gēng shēng ,regeneration through one's own effort (idiom); self-reliance
|
|
自满
|
zì mǎn ,complacent; self-satisfied
|
|
字母
|
zì mǔ ,letter (of the alphabet); CL:個|个[ge4]
|
|
自主
|
zì zhǔ ,to act for oneself; autonomous
|
|
踪迹
|
zōng jì ,tracks; trail; footprint; trace; vestige
|
|
棕色
|
zōng sè ,brown
|
|
宗旨
|
zōng zhǐ ,objective; aim; goal
|
|
总而言之
|
zǒng ér yán zhī ,in short; in a word; in brief
|
|
总和
|
zǒng hé ,sum
|
|
纵横
|
zòng héng ,lit. warp and weft in weaving; vertically and horizontal; length and breadth; criss-crossed; able to move unhindered; abbr. for 合縱連橫|合纵连横[He2 zong4 Lian2 heng2], School of Diplomacy during the Warring States Period (475 - 221 BC)
|
|
走廊
|
zǒu láng ,corridor; aisle; hallway; colonnade; passageway; piazza; veranda
|
|
走漏
|
zǒu lòu ,to leak (of information, liquid etc); to divulge
|
|
走私
|
zǒu sī ,to smuggle; to have an illicit affair
|
|
揍
|
zòu ,to beat up; to break to pieces
|
|
租赁
|
zū lìn ,to rent; to lease; to hire
|
|
足以
|
zú yǐ ,sufficient to...; so much so that; so that
|
|
组
|
zǔ ,to form; to organize; class; section
|
|
阻碍
|
zǔ ài ,to obstruct; to hinder; to block
|
|
祖父
|
zǔ fù ,father's father; paternal grandfather
|
|
阻拦
|
zǔ lán ,to stop; to obstruct
|
|
阻挠
|
zǔ náo ,to thwart; to obstruct (sth)
|
|
钻研
|
zuān yán ,to study meticulously; to delve into
|
|
钻石
|
zuàn shí ,diamond; CL:顆|颗[ke1]
|
|
嘴唇
|
zuǐ chún ,lip; CL:片[pian4]
|
|
遵循
|
zūn xún ,to follow; to abide by; to comply with; compliance
|
|
尊严
|
zūn yán ,dignity; sanctity; honor; majesty
|
|
左右
|
zuǒ yòu ,about; approximately; left and right; around; attendant
|
|
作弊
|
zuò bì ,to practice fraud; to cheat; to engage in corrupt practices
|
|
做东
|
zuò dōng ,to act as host
|
|
作废
|
zuò fèi ,to become invalid; to cancel; to delete; to nullify
|
|
作风
|
zuò fēng ,style; style of work; way
|
|
作息
|
zuò xī ,work and rest
|
|
座右铭
|
zuò yòu míng ,motto; maxim
|
|
做主
|
zuò zhǔ ,make the decision; take charge of; back up; support; be host
|