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603 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)
阿姨
a1 yi2
maternal aunt; step-mother; childcare worker; nursemaid; woman of similar age to one's parents (term of address used by child); CL:個|个[ge4]
a5
modal particle ending sentence, showing affirmation, approval, or consent
ai3
low; short (in length)
ai4
to love; affection; to be fond of; to like
爱好
ai4 hao4
to like; to take pleasure in; keen on; fond of; interest; hobby; appetite for; CL:個|个[ge4]
安静
an1 jing4
quiet; peaceful; calm
ba1
eight; 8
ba3
to hold; to contain; to grasp; to take hold of; a handle; particle marking the following noun as a direct object; classifier for objects with handle
爸爸
ba4 ba5
(informal) father; CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]
ba5
(modal particle indicating polite suggestion); ...right?; ...OK?
bai2
white; snowy; pure; bright; empty; blank; plain; clear; to make clear; in vain; gratuitous; free of charge; reactionary; anti-communist; funeral; to stare coldly; to write wrong character; to state; to explain; vernacular; spoken lines in opera; surname Bai
bai3
hundred; numerous; all kinds of; surname Bai
ban1
team; class; squad; work shift; classifier for groups; ranking; surname Ban; CL:個|个[ge4]
ban1
to move; to shift; to remove; to transport; to apply indiscriminately; to copy mechanically
ban4
half; semi-; incomplete; (after a number) and a half
办法
ban4 fa3
means; method; way (of doing sth); CL:條|条[tiao2],個|个[ge4]
办公室
ban4 gong1 shi4
an office; business premises; a bureau; CL:間|间[jian1]
帮忙
bang1 mang2
to help; to lend a hand; to do a favor; to do a good turn
帮助
bang1 zhu4
assistance; aid; to help; to assist
bao1
to cover; to wrap; to hold; to include; to take charge of; package; wrapper; container; bag; to hold or embrace; bundle; packet; to contract (to or for); surname Bao; CL:個|个[ge4],隻|只[zhi1]
bao3
to eat till full; satisfied
报纸
bao4 zhi3
newspaper; newsprint; CL:份[fen4],期[qi1],張|张[zhang1]
杯子
bei1 zi5
cup; glass; CL:個|个[ge4],支[zhi1],枝[zhi1]
北方
bei3 fang1
north; the northern part a country; China north of the Yellow River
北京
Bei3 jing1
Beijing, capital of People's Republic of China; Peking; PRC government
bei4
by (indicates passive-voice sentences or clauses); quilt; to cover (literary)
ben3
roots or stems of plants; origin; source; this; the current; root; foundation; basis; classifier for books, periodicals, files etc; originally
鼻子
bi2 zi5
nose; CL:個|个[ge4],隻|只[zhi1]
bi3
(particle used for comparison and "-er than"); to compare; to contrast; to gesture (with hands); ratio
比较
bi3 jiao4
compare; contrast; fairly; comparatively; relatively; quite; rather
比赛
bi3 sai4
competition (sports etc); match; CL:場|场[chang3],次[ci4]
必须
bi4 xu1
to have to; must; compulsory; necessarily
变化
bian4 hua4
change; variation; to change; to vary; CL:個|个[ge4]
表示
biao3 shi4
to express; to show; to say; to state; to indicate; to mean
表演
biao3 yan3
play; show; performance; exhibition; to perform; to act; to demonstrate; CL:場|场[chang3]
bie2
to leave; to depart; to separate; to distinguish; to classify; other; another; do not; must not; to pin
别人
bie2 ren2
other people; others; other person
宾馆
bin1 guan3
guesthouse; CL:個|个[ge4],家[jia1]
冰箱
bing1 xiang1
icebox; freezer cabinet; refrigerator; CL:臺|台[tai2],個|个[ge4]
不客气
bu2 ke4 qi5
you're welcome; impolite; rude; blunt; don't mention it
bu4
(negative prefix); not; no
cai2
ability; talent; endowment; gift; an expert; only (then); only if; just
cai4
dish (type of food); vegetables; vegetable; cuisine; CL:盤|盘[pan2],道[dao4]
菜单
cai4 dan1
menu; CL:份[fen4],張|张[zhang1]
参加
can1 jia1
to participate; to take part; to join
cao3
grass; straw; manuscript; draft (of a document); careless; rough; CL:棵[ke1],撮[zuo3],株[zhu1],根[gen1]
ceng2
layer; stratum; laminated; floor (of a building); storey; classifier for layers; repeated; sheaf (math.)
cha2
tea; tea plant; CL:杯[bei1],壺|壶[hu2]
cha4
differ from; short of; to lack; poor
chang2
length; long; forever; always; constantly
唱歌
chang4 ge1
to sing a song
超市
chao1 shi4
supermarket (abbr.); CL:家[jia1]
衬衫
chen4 shan1
shirt; blouse; CL:件[jian4]
成绩
cheng2 ji4
achievement; performance records; grades; CL:項|项[xiang4],個|个[ge4]
城市
cheng2 shi4
city; town; CL:座[zuo4]
chi1
to eat; to have one's meal; to eradicate; to destroy; to absorb; to suffer; to exhaust
迟到
chi2 dao4
to arrive late
chu1
to go out; to come out; to occur; to produce; to go beyond; to rise; to put forth; to happen; classifier for dramas, plays, operas etc
出现
chu1 xian4
to appear; to arise; to emerge; to show up
出租车
chu1 zu1 che1
taxi
厨房
chu2 fang2
kitchen; CL:間|间[jian1]
除了
chu2 le5
besides; apart from (... also...); in addition to; except (for)
穿
chuan1
to bore through; pierce; perforate; penetrate; pass through; to dress; to wear; to put on; to thread
chuan2
a boat; vessel; ship; CL:條|条[tiao2],艘[sou1],隻|只[zhi1]
chun1
spring (time); gay; joyful; youthful; love; lust; life
词语
ci2 yu3
word (general term including monosyllables through to short phrases); term (e.g. technical term); expression
ci4
next in sequence; second; the second (day, time etc); secondary; vice-; sub-; infra-; inferior quality; substandard; order; sequence; hypo- (chemistry); classifier for enumerated events: time
聪明
cong1 ming5
acute (of sight and hearing); clever; intelligent; bright; smart
cong2
from; via; passing through; through (a gap); past; ever (followed by negative, meaning never); (formerly pr. zong4 and related to 縱|纵) to follow; to comply with; to obey; to join; to engage in; adopting some mode of action or attitude; follower; retainer; accessory; accomplice; related by common paternal grandfather or earlier ancestor; surname Cong
cuo4
mistake; error; blunder; fault; cross; uneven; wrong; CL:個|个[ge4]
打电话
da3 dian4 hua4
to make a telephone call
打篮球
da3 lan2 qiu2
play basketball
打扫
da3 sao3
to clean; to sweep
打算
da3 suan4
to plan; to intend; to calculate; plan; intention; calculation; CL:個|个[ge4]
da4
big; huge; large; major; great; wide; deep; oldest; eldest
大家
da4 jia1
authority; everyone
dai4
band; belt; girdle; ribbon; tire; area; zone; region; CL:條|条[tiao2]; to wear; to carry; to lead; to bring; to look after; to raise
担心
dan1 xin1
anxious; worried; uneasy; to worry; to be anxious
蛋糕
dan4 gao1
cake; CL:塊|块[kuai4],個|个[ge4]
但是
dan4 shi4
but; however
当然
dang1 ran2
only natural; as it should be; certainly; of course; without doubt
dao4
to (a place); until (a time); up to; to go; to arrive
de5
-ly; structural particle: used before a verb or adjective, linking it to preceding modifying adverbial adjunct
de5
of; structural particle: used before a noun, linking it to preceding possessive or descriptive attributive
de5
structural particle: used after a verb (or adjective as main verb), linking it to following phrase indicating effect, degree, possibility etc
deng1
lamp; light; lantern; CL:盞|盏[zhan3]
deng3
to wait for; to await
di1
low; beneath; to lower (one's head); to let droop; to hang down; to incline
弟弟
di4 di5
younger brother; CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]
地方
di4 fang1
region; regional (away from the central administration)
地铁
di4 tie3
subway; metro
地图
di4 tu2
map; CL:張|张[zhang1],本[ben3]
第一
di4 yi1
first; number one
dian3
drop (of liquid); stain; spot; speck; jot; dot stroke (in Chinese characters); decimal point; point; mark (of degree or level); a place (with certain characteristics); iron bell; o’clock; a little; a bit; some; (point) unit of measurement for type; to touch on briefly; to make clear; to light; to ignite; to kindle; period of time at night (24 minutes) (old); a drip; to dibble; classifier for small indeterminate quantities
电脑
dian4 nao3
computer; CL:臺|台[tai2]
电视
dian4 shi4
television; TV; CL:臺|台[tai2],個|个[ge4]
电梯
dian4 ti1
elevator; CL:臺|台[tai2],部[bu4]
电影
dian4 ying3
movie; film; CL:部[bu4],片[pian4],幕[mu4],場|场[chang3]
电子邮件
dian4 zi3 you2 jian4
electronic mail; email; CL:封[feng1]
dong1
east; host (i.e. sitting on east side of guest); landlord; surname Dong
东西
dong1 xi5
thing; stuff; person; CL:個|个[ge4],件[jian4]
dong1
winter
dong3
to understand; to know
动物
dong4 wu4
animal; CL:隻|只[zhi1],群[qun2],個|个[ge4]
dou1
all, both; entirely (due to) each; even; already
du2
to read; to study; reading of word (i.e. pronunciation), similar to 拼音[pin1 yin1]
duan3
short or brief; to lack; weak point; fault
duan4
paragraph; section; segment; stage (of a process); classifier for stories, periods of time, lengths of thread etc
锻炼
duan4 lian4
to engage in physical exercise; to toughen; to temper
dui4
couple; pair; to be opposite; to oppose; to face; versus; for; to; correct (answer); to answer; to reply; to direct (towards sth); right
对不起
dui4 bu5 qi3
unworthy; to let down; I'm sorry; excuse me; pardon me; if you please; sorry? (please repeat)
duo1
many; much; a lot of; numerous; multi-
多么
duo1 me5
how (wonderful etc); what (a great idea etc); however (difficult it may be etc)
多少
duo1 shao3
number; amount; somewhat
饿
e4
to be hungry; hungry
而且
er2 qie3
(not only ...) but also; moreover; in addition; furthermore
儿子
er2 zi5
son
耳朵
er3 duo5
ear; CL:隻|只[zhi1],個|个[ge4],對|对[dui4]
er4
two; 2; stupid (Beijing dialect)
发烧
fa1 shao1
have a high temperature (from illness); have a fever
发现
fa1 xian4
to find; to discover
饭馆
fan4 guan3
restaurant; CL:家[jia1]
方便
fang1 bian4
convenient; to help out; to make things easy for people; convenience; suitable; having money to spare; (euphemism) to go to the toilet
房间
fang2 jian1
room; CL:間|间[jian1]
fang4
to release; to free; to let go; to put; to place; to let out; to set off (fireworks)
放心
fang4 xin1
to set one's mind at rest; to be at ease; to rest
非常
fei1 chang2
unusual; extraordinary; extreme; very; exceptional
飞机
fei1 ji1
airplane; CL: 架[jia4]
fen1
to divide; to separate; to allocate; to distinguish (good and bad); part or subdivision; fraction; one tenth (of certain units); unit of length equivalent to 0.33 cm; minute; a point (in sports or games); 0.01 yuan (unit of money)
分钟
fen1 zhong1
minute
服务员
fu2 wu4 yuan2
waiter; waitress; attendant; customer service personnel; CL:個|个[ge4]
附近
fu4 jin4
(in the) vicinity; nearby; neighboring; next to
复习
fu4 xi2
to revise; to review; revision; CL:次[ci4]
干净
gan1 jing4
clean; neat
gan3
to dare; daring; (polite) may I venture
感冒
gan3 mao4
to catch cold; (common) cold; CL:場|场[chang2],次[ci4]
刚才
gang1 cai2
just now; a moment ago
gao1
high; tall; above average; loud; your (honorific); surname Gao
高兴
gao1 xing4
happy; glad; willing (to do sth); in a cheerful mood
告诉
gao4 su5
to tell; to inform; to let know
哥哥
ge1 ge5
older brother; CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]
ge4
individual; this; that; size; classifier for people or objects in general
gei3
to; for; for the benefit of; to give; to allow; to do sth (for sb); (passive particle)
gen1
heel; to follow closely; to go with; to marry sb (of woman); with; towards; as (compared to); from (different from); and (in addition to)
根据
gen1 ju4
according to; based on; basis; foundation; CL:個|个[ge4]
geng1
to change or replace; to experience; one of the five two hour periods into which the night was formerly divided; watch (eg of a sentry or guard)
公共汽车
gong1 gong4 qi4 che1
bus; CL:輛|辆[liang4],班[ban1]
公斤
gong1 jin1
kilogram (kg)
公司
gong1 si1
(business) company; company; firm; corporation; incorporated; CL:家[jia1]
公园
gong1 yuan2
public park; CL:場|场[chang3]
工作
gong1 zuo4
job; work; construction; task; CL:個|个[ge4],份[fen4],項|项[xiang4]
gou3
dog; CL:隻|只[zhi1],條|条[tiao2]
故事
gu4 shi4
old practice; CL:個|个[ge4]
刮风
gua1 feng1
to be windy
guan1
mountain pass; to close; to shut; to turn off; to concern; to involve
关系
guan1 xi4
relation; relationship; to concern; to affect; to have to do with; guanxi; CL:個|个[ge4]
关心
guan1 xin1
to care for sth; caring; concerned
关于
guan1 yu2
pertaining to; concerning; regarding; with regards to; about; a matter of
gui4
expensive; noble; your (name); precious
国家
guo2 jia1
country; nation; state; CL:個|个[ge4]
果汁
guo3 zhi1
fruit juice
过去
guo4 qu5
(in the) past; former; previous; to go over; to pass by
guo4
(experienced action marker); to cross; to go over; to pass (time); to celebrate (a holiday); to live; to get along; excessively; too-; surname Guo
hai2
still; still in progress; still more; yet; even more; in addition; fairly; passably (good); as early as; even; also; else
还是
hai2 shi4
or; still; nevertheless
孩子
hai2 zi5
child
害怕
hai4 pa4
to be afraid; to be scared
汉语
Han4 yu3
Chinese language; CL:門|门[men2]
hao3
good; well; proper; good to; easy to; very; so; (suffix indicating completion or readiness)
好吃
hao3 chi1
tasty; delicious
hao4
day of a month; (suffix used after) name of a ship; (ordinal) number
he1
to drink; to shout (a command); My goodness!
he2
and; together with; with; sum; union; peace; harmony; surname He; Japanese related; Taiwan pr. han4
he2
river; CL:條|条[tiao2],道[dao4]
hei1
black; dark; abbr. for Heilongjiang 黑龍江|黑龙江 province in northeast China
黑板
hei1 ban3
blackboard; CL:塊|块[kuai4],個|个[ge4]
hen3
(adverb of degree); quite; very; awfully
hong2
bonus; popular; red; revolutionary
后面
hou4 mian5
rear; back; behind; later; afterwards
护照
hu4 zhao4
passport; CL:本[ben3],個|个[ge4]
hua1
flower; blossom; fancy pattern; CL:朵[duo3],支[zhi1],束[shu4],把[ba3],盆[pen2],簇[cu4]; to spend (money, time); surname Hua
花园
hua1 yuan2
garden; CL:座[zuo4],個|个[ge4]
hua4
to draw; picture; painting; CL:幅[fu2],張|张[zhang1]
huai4
bad; spoiled; broken; to break down
欢迎
huan1 ying2
to welcome; welcome
huan3
to pay back; to return; surname Huan
环境
huan2 jing4
environment; circumstances; surroundings; CL:個|个[ge4]; ambient
huan4
change; exchange
huang2
yellow; pornographic; to fall through
hui2
to circle; to go back; to turn around; to answer; to return; to revolve; Hui ethnic group (Chinese Muslims); time; classifier for acts of a play; section or chapter (of a classic book)
回答
hui2 da2
to reply; to answer; the answer; CL:個|个[ge4]
hui4
can; be possible; be able to; will; be likely to; be sure to; to assemble; to meet; to gather; to see; union; group; association; CL:個|个[ge4]; a moment (Taiwan pr. for this sense is hui3)
会议
hui4 yi4
meeting; conference; CL:場|场[chang3],屆|届[jie4]
火车站
huo3 che1 zhan4
train station
或者
huo4 zhe3
or; possibly; maybe; perhaps
机场
ji1 chang3
airport; airfield; CL:家[jia1],處|处[chu4]
鸡蛋
ji1 dan4
(chicken) egg; hen's egg; CL:個|个[ge4],打[da2]
几乎
ji1 hu1
almost; nearly; practically
机会
ji1 hui4
opportunity; chance; occasion; CL:個|个[ge4]
ji2
extremely; pole (geography, physics); utmost; top
ji3
how much; how many; several; a few
记得
ji4 de5
to remember
季节
ji4 jie2
time; season; period; CL:個|个[ge4]
jia1
home; family; classifier for families or businesses; refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China; noun suffix for specialists in some activity such as musician or revolutionary, corresponds to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian; surname Jia; CL:個|个[ge4]
检查
jian3 cha2
inspection; to examine; to inspect; CL:次[ci4]
简单
jian3 dan1
simple; not complicated
jian4
item; component; classifier for events, things, clothes etc
健康
jian4 kang1
health; healthy
见面
jian4 mian4
to meet; to see sb; CL:次[ci4]
jiang3
to speak; to explain; to negotiate; to emphasise; to be particular about; as far as sth is concerned; speech; lecture
jiao1
to teach
jiao3
foot; leg; base; kick; CL:雙|双[shuang1],隻|只[zhi1]
jiao3
angle; corner; horn; horn-shaped; unit of money equal to 0.1 yuan; CL:個|个[ge4]
jiao4
to shout; to call; to order; to ask; to be called; by (indicates agent in the passive mood)
教室
jiao4 shi4
classroom; CL:間|间[jian1]
jie1
to receive; to answer (the phone); to meet or welcome sb; to connect; to catch; to join; to extend; to take one's turn on duty; take over for sb
街道
jie1 dao4
street; CL:條|条[tiao2]
结婚
jie2 hun1
to marry; to get married; CL:次[ci4]
结束
jie2 shu4
termination; to finish; to end; to conclude; to close
节目
jie2 mu4
program; item (on a program); CL:臺|台[tai2],個|个[ge4],套[tao4]
节日
jie2 ri4
holiday; festival; CL:個|个[ge4]
姐姐
jie3 jie5
older sister; CL:個|个[ge4]
解决
jie3 jue2
to settle (a dispute); to resolve; to solve
jie4
to lend; to borrow; excuse; pretext; by means of; to seize (an opportunity); to take (an opportunity)
介绍
jie4 shao4
to present; to introduce; to recommend; to suggest; to let know; to brief
今天
jin1 tian1
today; at the present; now
jin4
to advance; to enter; to come (or go) into; to receive or admit; to eat or drink; to submit or present; (used after a verb) into, in; to score a goal
jin4
near; close to; approximately
经常
jing1 chang2
day to day; everyday; daily; frequently; constantly; regularly; often
经过
jing1 guo4
to pass; to go through; process; course; CL:個|个[ge4]
经理
jing1 li3
manager; director; CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2]
jiu3
nine; 9
jiu3
(long) time; (long) duration of time
jiu4
old; opposite: new 新; former; worn (with age)
jiu4
at once; right away; only; just (emphasis); as early as; already; as soon as; then; in that case; as many as; even if; to approach; to move towards; to undertake; to engage in; to suffer; subjected to; to accomplish; to take advantage of; to go with (of foods); with regard to; concerning
举行
ju3 xing2
to hold (a meeting, ceremony etc)
句子
ju4 zi5
sentence; CL:個|个[ge4]
觉得
jue2 de5
to think; to feel
决定
jue2 ding4
to decide (to do something); to resolve; decision; CL:個|个[ge4],項|项[xiang4]; certainly
咖啡
ka1 fei1
coffee; CL:杯[bei1]
kai1
to open; to start; to turn on; to boil; to write out (a medical prescription); to operate (vehicle); abbr. for 開爾文|开尔文 degrees Kelvin
开始
kai1 shi3
to begin; beginning; to start; initial; CL:個|个[ge4]
kan4
to see; to look at; to read; to watch; to consider; to regard as; to view as; to treat as; to judge; (after repeated verb) to give it a try; depending on (how you're judging); to visit; to call on; to treat (an illness); to look after; Watch out! (for a danger)
看见
kan4 jian4
to see; to catch sight of
考试
kao3 shi4
exam; CL:次[ci4]
ke3
thirsty
可爱
ke3 ai4
amiable; cute; lovely
可能
ke3 neng2
might (happen); possible; probable; possibility; probability; maybe; perhaps; CL:個|个[ge4]
可以
ke3 yi3
can; may; possible; able to
ke4
quarter (hour); moment; to carve; to engrave; to cut; oppressive; classifier for short time intervals
ke4
subject; course; class; lesson; CL:堂[tang2],节|節[jie2],門|门[men2]
客人
ke4 ren2
visitor; guest; customer; client; CL:位[wei4]
空调
kong1 tiao2
air conditioning
kou3
mouth; classifier for things with mouths (people, domestic animals, cannons, wells etc)
ku1
to cry; to weep
裤子
ku4 zi5
trousers; pants; CL:條|条[tiao2]
kuai4
lump (of earth); chunk; piece; classifier for pieces of cloth, cake, soap etc; colloquial word for yuan (or other unit of currency such as Hong Kong or US dollar etc), usually as 塊錢|块钱
kuai4
rapid; quick; speed; rate; soon; almost; to make haste; clever; sharp (of knives or wits); forthright; plain-spoken; gratified; pleased; pleasant
快乐
kuai4 le4
happy; merry
筷子
kuai4 zi5
chopsticks; CL:對|对[dui4],根[gen1],把[ba3],雙|双[shuang1]
lai2
to come; to arrive; to come round; ever since; next
lan2
blue; indigo plant
lao3
prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity; old (of people); venerable (person); experienced; of long standing; always; all the time; of the past; very; outdated; (of meat etc) tough
老师
lao3 shi1
teacher; CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]
le5
(modal particle intensifying preceding clause); (completed action marker)
lei4
tired; weary; to strain; to wear out; to work hard
leng3
cold
li2
to leave; to part from; to be away from; (in giving distances) from; without (sth); independent of; one of the eight trigrams of the Book of Changes representing fire (old)
离开
li2 kai1
to depart; to leave
li3
lining; interior; inside; internal; also written 裡|里 [li3]
礼物
li3 wu4
gift; present; CL:件[jian4],個|个[ge4],份[fen4]
历史
li4 shi3
history; CL:門|门[men2],段[duan4]
lian3
face; CL:張|张[zhang1],個|个[ge4]
练习
lian4 xi2
exercise; drill; practice; CL:個|个[ge4]
liang3
both; two; ounce; some; a few; tael; weight equal to 50 grams
liang4
classifier for vehicles
了解
liao3 jie3
to understand; to realize; to find out
邻居
lin2 ju1
neighbor; next door; CL:個|个[ge4]
ling2
zero; nought; zero sign; fractional; fragmentary; odd (of numbers); (placed between two numbers to indicate a smaller quantity followed by a larger one); fraction; (in mathematics) remainder (after division); extra; to wither and fall; to wither
liu4
six; 6
lou2
house with more than 1 story; storied building; floor; CL:層|层[ceng2],座[zuo4],棟|栋[dong4]
lu4
road; path; way; CL:條|条[tiao2]
旅游
lv3 you2
trip; journey; tourism; travel; tour
绿
lv4
green
妈妈
ma1 ma5
mama; mommy; mother; CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]
ma3
horse; abbr. for Malaysia 馬來西亞|马来西亚
马上
ma3 shang4
at once, right away, immediately; lit. on horseback
ma5
(question tag)
mai3
to buy; to purchase
mai4
to sell; to betray; to spare no effort; to show off or flaunt
满意
man3 yi4
satisfied; pleased; to one's satisfaction
man4
slow
mang2
busy; hurriedly
mao1
cat; CL:隻|只[zhi1]
帽子
mao4 zi5
hat; cap; CL:頂|顶[ding3]
mei2
(negative prefix for verbs); have not; not
没关系
mei2 guan1 xi5
it doesn't matter
mei3
each; every
妹妹
mei4 mei5
younger sister; fig. younger woman (esp. girl friend or rival); CL:個|个[ge4]
men2
gate; door; CL:扇[shan4]; gateway; doorway; CL:個|个[ge4]; opening; valve; switch; way to do something; knack; family; house; (religious) sect; school (of thought); class; category; phylum or division (taxonomy); classifier for large guns; classifier for lessons, subjects, branches of technology
mi3
rice; CL:粒[li4]; meter (classifier)
米饭
mi3 fan4
(cooked) rice
面包
mian4 bao1
bread; CL:片[pian4],袋[dai4],塊|块[kuai4]
面条
mian4 tiao2
noodles
明白
ming2 bai5
clear; obvious; unequivocal; to understand; to realize
明天
ming2 tian1
tomorrow
名字
ming2 zi5
name (of a person or thing); CL:個|个[ge4]
na2
to hold; to seize; to catch; to apprehend; to take
na3
how; which
哪儿
na3 r5
where?; wherever; anywhere
na4
that; those; then (in that case); commonly pr. nei4 before a classifier, esp. in Beijing
那儿
na4 r5
there
奶奶
nai3 nai5
(informal) father's mother; paternal grandmother; CL:位[wei4]
nan2
south
男人
nan2 ren2
a man; a male; men; CL:個|个[ge4]
nan2
difficult (to...); problem; difficulty; difficult; not good
难过
nan2 guo4
feel sorry; be grieved
ne5
(question particle for subjects already mentioned)
neng2
to be able to; to be capable of; ability; capability; able; capable; can possibly; (usually used in the negative) to have the possibility of
ni3
you (informal, as opposed to polite 您[nin2])
nian2
year; CL:個|个[ge4]
年级
nian2 ji2
grade; CL:個|个[ge4]
年轻
nian2 qing1
young
niao3
bird; CL:隻|只[zhi1],群[qun2]
nin2
you (polite, as opposed to informal 你[ni3])
牛奶
niu2 nai3
cow's milk; CL:瓶[ping2],杯[bei1]
努力
nu3 li4
great effort; to strive; to try hard
女儿
nv3 er2
daughter
女人
nv3 ren2
woman
爬山
pa2 shan1
to climb a mountain; to mountaineer; hiking; mountaineering
盘子
pan2 zi5
tray; plate; dish; CL:個|个[ge4]
旁边
pang2 bian1
lateral; side; to the side; beside
pang4
fat; plump
跑步
pao3 bu4
to walk quickly; to march; to run
朋友
peng2 you5
friend; CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]
啤酒
pi2 jiu3
beer; CL:杯[bei1],瓶[ping2],罐[guan4],桶[tong3],缸[gang1]
便宜
pian2 yi5
small advantages; to let sb off lightly; cheap; inexpensive
piao4
ticket; ballot; bank note; CL:張|张[zhang1]; person held for ransom; amateur performance of Chinese opera; classifier for shipments and business transactions (topolect)
漂亮
piao4 liang5
pretty; beautiful
苹果
ping2 guo3
apple; CL:個|个[ge4],顆|颗[ke1]
葡萄
pu2 tao5
grape
普通话
pu3 tong1 hua4
Mandarin (common language); Putonghua (common speech of the Chinese language); ordinary speech
qi1
seven; 7
妻子
qi1 zi5
wife; CL:個|个[ge4]
其实
qi2 shi2
actually, in fact, really
其他
qi2 ta1
other; the others; else; other than (that person); in addition to the person mentioned above
qi2
to ride (an animal or bike); to sit astride
起床
qi3 chuang2
to get up
qian1
thousand
铅笔
qian1 bi3
(lead) pencil; CL:支[zhi1],枝[zhi1],桿|杆[gan3]
qian2
coin; money; CL:筆|笔[bi3]
前面
qian2 mian4
ahead; in front; preceding; above
清楚
qing1 chu5
clear; clearly understood; distinct
qing2
clear; fine (weather)
qing3
to ask; to invite; please (do sth); to treat (to a meal etc); to request
qiu1
autumn; fall; harvest time; a swing; surname Qiu
qu4
to go; to go to (a place); to cause to go or send (sb); to remove; to get rid of; (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth; to be apart from in space or time; (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker); (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation); (of a time or an event etc) just passed or elapsed
奇怪
qi2 guai4
strange; odd
去年
qu4 nian2
last year
裙子
qun2 zi5
skirt; CL:條|条[tiao2]
然后
ran2 hou4
after; then (afterwards); after that; afterwards
rang4
to yield; to permit; to let sb do sth; to have sb do sth
re4
heat; to heat up; fervent; hot (of weather); warm up
热情
re4 qing2
cordial; enthusiastic; passion; passionate; passionately
ren2
man; person; people; CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]
认识
ren4 shi5
to know; to recognize; to be familiar with; acquainted with sth; knowledge; understanding; awareness; cognition
认为
ren4 wei2
to believe; to think; to consider; to feel
认真
ren4 zhen1
conscientious; earnest; serious; to take seriously; to take to heart
ri4
sun; day; date, day of the month; abbr. for 日本|日本 Japan
容易
rong2 yi4
easy; likely; liable (to)
如果
ru2 guo3
if; in case; in the event that
san1
three; 3
san3
umbrella; parasol; CL:把[ba3]
商店
shang1 dian4
store; shop; CL:家[jia1],個|个[ge4]
shang4
on; on top; upon; first (of multiple parts); previous; last; upper; higher; above; to climb; to go into; to go up; to attend (class or university)
上班
shang4 ban1
to go to work; to be on duty; to start work; to go to the office
上网
shang4 wang3
to be on the internet; to stretch a net (in a sports game or for covering sth); to be netted (of fish)
上午
shang4 wu3
morning; CL:個|个[ge4]
shao3
few; little; lack
shei2
who; also pronounced shui2
身体
shen1 ti3
(human) body; health; CL:個|个[ge4]
什么
shen2 me5
what?; who?; something; anything
生病
sheng1 bing4
to fall ill; to sicken
生气
sheng1 qi4
angry; mad; offended; animated; to get angry; to be enraged; to take offense; animation
生日
sheng1 ri4
birthday; CL:個|个[ge4]
声音
sheng1 yin1
voice; sound; CL:個|个[ge4]
shi2
ten; 10
时候
shi2 hou5
time; length of time; moment; period
时间
shi2 jian1
time; period; CL:段[duan4]
使
shi3
to make; to cause; to enable; to use; to employ; to send; to instruct sb to do sth; envoy; messenger
shi4
is; are; am; yes; to be
世界
shi4 jie4
world; CL:個|个[ge4]
事情
shi4 qing2
affair; matter; thing; business; CL:件[jian4],樁|桩[zhuang1]
手表
shou3 biao3
wrist watch; CL:塊|块[kuai4],隻|只[zhi1],個|个[ge4]
手机
shou3 ji1
cell phone; cellular phone; mobile phone; CL:部[bu4]
shou4
tight; thin; lean
shu1
book; letter; CL:本[ben3],冊|册[ce4],部[bu4]; see also 書經|书经 Book of History
舒服
shu1 fu5
comfortable; feeling well
叔叔
shu1 shu5
father's younger brother; uncle; Taiwan pr. shu2 shu5; CL:個|个[ge4]
shu4
tree; CL:棵[ke1]
数学
shu4 xue2
mathematics; mathematical
刷牙
shua1 ya2
to brush teeth
shuang1
two; double; pair; both
shui3
water; river; liquid; beverage; additional charges or income; (of clothes) classifier for number of washes
水果
shui3 guo3
fruit; CL:個|个[ge4]
水平
shui3 ping2
level (of achievement etc); standard; horizontal
睡觉
shui4 jiao4
to go to bed; to go to sleep
说话
shuo1 hua4
to speak; to say; to talk; to gossip; to tell stories; talk; word
司机
si1 ji1
chauffeur; driver; CL:個|个[ge4]
si4
four; 4
song4
to deliver; to carry; to give (as a present); to present (with); to see off; to send
虽然
sui1 ran2
although; even though; even if
sui4
classifier for years (of age); year; year (of crop harvests)
所以
suo3 yi3
therefore; as a result; so
ta1
he or him; (used for either sex when the sex is unknown or unimportant); (used before sb's name for emphasis); (used as a meaningless mock object); other; another
ta1
she
ta1
it
tai4
highest; greatest; too (much); very; extremely
太阳
tai4 yang2
sun; CL:個|个[ge4]
tang2
sugar; sweets; candy; CL:顆|颗[ke1],塊|块[kuai4]
特别
te4 bie2
especially; special; particular; unusual
teng2
(it) hurts; love fondly; ache; pain; sore
踢足球
ti1 zu2 qiu2
play soccer(football)
ti2
topic; problem for discussion; exam question; subject; to inscribe; to mention; surname Ti; CL:個|个[ge4],道[dao4]
提高
ti2 gao1
to raise; to increase
体育
ti3 yu4
sports; physical education
天气
tian1 qi4
weather
tian2
sweet
tiao2
strip; item; article; clause (of law or treaty); classifier for long thin things (ribbon, river, road, trousers etc)
跳舞
tiao4 wu3
to dance
ting1
to listen; to hear; to obey; a can (loanword from English "tin"); classifier for canned beverages
同事
tong2 shi4
colleague; co-worker; CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]
同学
tong2 xue2
(fellow) classmate; CL:位[wei4],個|个[ge4]
同意
tong2 yi4
to agree; to consent; to approve
头发
tou2 fa5
hair (on the head)
突然
tu1 ran2
sudden; abrupt; unexpected
图书馆
tu2 shu1 guan3
library; CL:家[jia1],個|个[ge4]
tui3
leg; CL:條|条[tiao2]
wai4
outside; in addition; foreign; external
wan2
to finish; to be over; whole; complete; entire
完成
wan2 cheng2
complete; accomplish; perfect tense (grammar)
wan2
toy; sth used for amusement; curio or antique (Taiwan pr. wan4); to play; to have fun; to trifle with; to keep sth for entertainment
wan3
bowl; cup; CL:隻|只[zhi1],個|个[ge4]
晚上
wan3 shang5
in the evening; CL:個|个[ge4]
wan4
ten thousand; a great number
忘记
wang4 ji4
to forget
wei4
hello (interj., esp. on telephone); hey; to feed (sb or some animal)
wei4
because of; for; to
为了
wei4 le5
in order to; for the purpose of; so as to
为什么
wei4 shen2 me5
why?; for what reason?
wei4
position; location; place; seat; classifier for people (honorific); classifier for binary bits (e.g. 十六位 16-bit or 2 bytes)
文化
wen2 hua4
culture; civilization; cultural; CL:個|个[ge4],種|种[zhong3]
wen4
to ask
问题
wen4 ti2
question; problem; issue; topic; CL:個|个[ge4]
wo3
I; me; my
我们
wo3 men5
we; us; ourselves; our
wu3
five; 5
西
xi1
west
西瓜
xi1 gua1
watermelon; CL:條|条[tiao2]
希望
xi1 wang4
to wish for; to desire; hope CL:個|个[ge4]
习惯
xi2 guan4
habit; custom; usual practice; to be used to; CL:個|个[ge4]
xi3
to wash; to bathe
洗手间
xi3 shou3 jian1
toilet; lavatory; washroom
洗澡
xi3 zao3
to bathe; to take a shower
喜欢
xi3 huan5
to like; to be fond of
xia4
down; downwards; below; lower; later; next (week etc); second (of two parts); to decline; to go down
下午
xia4 wu3
afternoon; p.m.; CL:個|个[ge4]
下雨
xia4 yu3
to rain; rainy
xia4
summer
xian1
early; prior; former; in advance; first
先生
xian1 sheng5
teacher; Mister (Mr.); husband; doctor (topolect); CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]
现在
xian4 zai4
now; at present; at the moment; modern; current; nowadays
香蕉
xiang1 jiao1
banana; CL:枝[zhi1],根[gen1],個|个[ge4],把[ba3]
相同
xiang1 tong2
identical; same
相信
xiang1 xin4
be convinced (that something is true); believe; to accept sth as true
xiang3
to think; to believe; to suppose; to wish; to want; to miss
xiang4
direction; orientation; to face; to turn toward; to; towards; shortly before; formerly; to side with; to be partial to; all along (previously); surname Xiang
xiang4
(look) like; similar (to); appearance; to appear; to seem; image; portrait; resemble; seem
xiao3
small; tiny; few; young
小姐
xiao3 jie5
young lady; miss; CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]
小时
xiao3 shi2
hour; CL:個|个[ge4]
小心
xiao3 xin1
to be careful; to take care
xiao4
laugh; smile; CL:個|个[ge4]
校长
xiao4 zhang3
(college, university) president; headmaster; CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2]
xie1
some; few; several; (a measure word)
xie2
shoe; CL:雙|双[shuang1],隻|只[zhi1]
xie3
to write
谢谢
xie4 xie5
to thank; thanks
xin1
new; newly; meso- (chemistry)
新闻
xin1 wen2
news; CL:條|条[tiao2],個|个[ge4]
新鲜
xin1 xian1
fresh (experience, food etc); freshness
xin4
letter; mail; to trust; to believe; to profess faith in; truthful; confidence; trust; at will; at random
星期
xing1 qi1
week; CL:個|个[ge4]
行李箱
xing2 li5 xiang1
suitcase
xing4
family name; surname; name; CL:個|个[ge4]
兴趣
xing4 qu5
interest in (something); CL:個|个[ge4]
熊猫
xiong2 mao1
panda; CL:隻|只[zhi1]
休息
xiu1 xi5
rest; to rest
需要
xu1 yao4
to need; to want; to demand; needs; to require
选择
xuan3 ze2
to select; to pick; choice; option; alternative
学生
xue2 sheng5
student; school child
学习
xue2 xi2
to learn; to study
学校
xue2 xiao4
school; CL:所[suo3]
xue3
snow; snowfall; CL:場|场[chang2]; to have the appearance of snow; to wipe away, off or out; to clean
颜色
yan2 se4
color; CL:個|个[ge4]
眼镜
yan3 jing4
spectacles; eyeglasses; CL:副[fu4]
眼睛
yan3 jing5
eye; CL:隻|只[zhi1],雙|双[shuang1]
羊肉
yang2 rou4
mutton
要求
yao1 qiu2
to request; to require; to stake a claim; to ask; to demand; CL:點|点[dian3]
yao4
medicine; drug; cure; CL:種|种[zhong3],服[fu4]
yao4
important; vital; to want; will; going to (as future auxiliary); may; must
爷爷
ye2 ye5
(informal) father's father; paternal grandfather; CL:個|个[ge4]
ye3
also; too; (in classical Chinese) final particle serving as copula
yi1
one; 1; single; a (article); as soon as; entire; whole; all; throughout; "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1)
衣服
yi1 fu5
clothes; CL:件[jian4],套[tao4]
医生
yi1 sheng1
doctor; CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2]
医院
yi1 yuan4
hospital; CL:所[suo3],家[jia1],座[zuo4]
一定
yi2 ding4
surely; certainly; necessarily; fixed; a certain (extent etc); given; particular; must
一共
yi2 gong4
altogether
一会儿
yi2 hui4 r5
a while
一样
yi2 yang4
same; like; equal to; the same as; just like
以后
yi3 hou4
after; later; afterwards; following; later on; in the future
以前
yi3 qian2
before; formerly; previous; ago
以为
yi3 wei2
to believe; to think; to consider; to be under the impression
已经
yi3 jing1
already
椅子
yi3 zi5
chair; CL:把[ba3],套[tao4]
一般
yi4 ban1
same; ordinary; common; general; generally; in general
一边
yi4 bian1
one side; either side; on the one hand; on the other hand; doing while
一起
yi4 qi3
in the same place; together; with; altogether (in total)
一直
yi4 zhi2
straight (in a straight line); continuously; always; from the beginning of ... up to ...; all along
意思
yi4 si5
idea; opinion; meaning; wish; desire; CL:個|个[ge4]
yin1
overcast (weather); cloudy; shady; Yin (the negative principle of Yin and Yang); negative (electric.); feminine; moon; implicit; hidden; genitalia
因为
yin1 wei4
because; owing to; on account of
音乐
yin1 yue4
music; CL:張|张[zhang1],曲[qu3],段[duan4]
银行
yin2 hang2
bank; CL:家[jia1],個|个[ge4]
应该
ying1 gai1
ought to; should; must
影响
ying3 xiang3
an influence; an effect; to influence; to affect (usually adversely); to disturb; CL:股[gu3]
yong4
to use; to employ; to have to; to eat or drink; expense or outlay; usefulness; hence; therefore
游戏
you2 xi4
game; play; CL:場|场[chang3]
游泳
you2 yong3
swim
you3
to have; there is; there are; to exist; to be
有名
you3 ming2
famous; well-known
you4
(once) again; also; both... and...; again
右边
you4 bian5
right side; right, to the right
yu2
fish; CL:條|条[tiao2],尾[wei3]
遇到
yu4 dao4
to meet; to run into; to come across
yuan2
Chinese monetary unit; dollar; primary; first; the Yuan or Mongol dynasty (1279-1368); surname Yuan
yuan3
far; distant; remote
愿意
yuan4 yi4
to wish; to want; ready; willing (to do sth)
yue4
moon; month; CL:個|个[ge4],輪|轮[lun2]
月亮
yue4 liang5
moon
yue4
to exceed; to climb over; to surpass; the more... the more
yun2
(classical) to say
运动
yun4 dong4
movement; campaign; CL: 場|场[chang3]; sports
zai4
(located) at; (to be) in; to exist; in the middle of doing sth; (indicating an action in progress)
zai4
again; once more; re-; second; another; then (after sth, and not until then)
再见
zai4 jian4
goodbye; see you again later
早上
zao3 shang5
early morning; CL:個|个[ge4]; Good morning!
怎么
zen3 me5
how?; what?; why?
怎么样
zen3 me5 yang4
how?; how about?; how was it?; how are things?
zhan4
station; to stand; to halt; to stop; branch of a company or organisation
zhang1
to open up; to spread; sheet of paper; classifier for flat objects, sheet; classifier for votes
zhang3
chief; head; elder; to grow; to develop
丈夫
zhang4 fu5
husband; CL:個|个[ge4]
着急
zhao2 ji2
to worry; to feel anxious
zhao3
to try to find; to look for; to call on sb; to find; to seek; to return; to give change
照顾
zhao4 gu5
to take care of; to show consideration; to attend to; to look after
照片
zhao4 pian4
photo; photograph; picture; CL:張|张[zhang1],套[tao4],幅[fu2]
照相机
zhao4 xiang4 ji1
camera; CL:個|个[ge4],架[jia4],部[bu4],台[tai2],隻|只[zhi1]
zhe4
this; these; (commonly pr. zhei4 before a classifier, esp. in Beijing)
这儿
zhe4 r5
here
zhe5
particle attached after verb to indicate action in progress, like -ing ending
zhen1
really; truly; indeed; real; true; genuine
正在
zheng4 zai4
in the process of (doing something or happening); while (doing)
知道
zhi1 dao5
to know; to be aware of
zhi3
only; merely; just; but
中国
Zhong1 guo2
China; Middle Kingdom
中间
zhong1 jian1
between; intermediate; mid; middle
中午
zhong1 wu3
noon; midday; CL:個|个[ge4]
终于
zhong1 yu2
at last; in the end; finally; eventually
zhong3
abbr. for 物種|物种, genus; race; seed; breed; species; strain; kind; type; has guts (i.e. courage); nerve; classifier for types: kind, sort; classifier for languages
重要
zhong4 yao4
important; significant; major
周末
zhou1 mo4
weekend
主要
zhu3 yao4
main; principal; major; primary
zhu4
to live; to dwell; to stay; to reside; to stop
zhu4
invoke; pray to; wish; to express good wishes; surname Zhu
注意
zhu4 yi4
to take note of; to pay attention to
准备
zhun3 bei4
preparation; prepare
桌子
zhuo1 zi5
table; desk; CL:張|张[zhang1],套[tao4]
zi4
letter; symbol; character; word; CL:個|个[ge4]; courtesy or style name traditionally given to males aged 20 in dynastic China
字典
zi4 dian3
dictionary; character dictionary; CL:本[ben3]
自己
zi4 ji3
self; (reflexive pronoun); own
自行车
zi4 xing2 che1
bicycle; bike; CL:輛|辆[liang4]
总是
zong3 shi4
always
zou3
to walk; to go; to run; to move (of vehicle); to visit; to leave; to go away; to die (euph.); from; through; away (in compound verbs, such as 撤走); to change (shape, form, meaning)
zui4
most; the most; -est
最近
zui4 jin4
recent; recently; these days; latest; soon; nearest (of locations); shortest (of routes)
昨天
zuo2 tian1
yesterday
左边
zuo3 bian5
left; the left side; to the left of
zuo4
to sit; to take a seat; to take (a bus, airplane etc); to bear fruit; surname Zuo
zuo4
to do; to make; to produce; to write; to compose; to act as; to engage in; to hold (a party); to be; to become; to function (in some capacity); to serve as; to be used for; to form (a bond or relationship); to pretend; to feign; to act a part; to put on appearance
作业
zuo4 ye4
school assignment; homework; work; task; operation; to operate; CL:個|个[ge4]
作用
zuo4 yong4
to act on; to affect; action; function; activity; impact; result; effect; purpose; intent; to play a role; corresponds to English -ity, -ism, -ization; CL:個|个[ge4]