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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

what is the nervous system needed for?

To send messaged to various parts of the body

what is a receptor for?

an organ or body part that detects a change (stimulus) in the surroundings.

complete the following table

Receptor Simuli



Eyes Light


Ears Sound


Skin Touch/Pressure/Pain


Tongue Taste


Nose Smell

what is a neurone?

a specilised cell in the nervous system

complete the table

Neurone Function



sensory Send impulses from receptors in sense organs to CNS


relay Link sensory and motor neurones


motor Send impulses from the CNS to muscles and glands

Describe what happens in a reflex arc?

Automatic responses to a stimulus can bypass the CNS

Label the parts of a reflex arc

A - receptor (reacts to a stimulus)


B - Sensory neurone (carries messages to the CNS)


C - Relay neurone - Gaps between neurons are called synapses


D - Motor neurone - carries messages away from CNS


E - Effector - a muscle or gland

How does the nervous system transmit information in the body?

Via electrical signals - impulses