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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Anti-semitism

Prejudice against Jews

Aryan

Term used by nazi to describe the race of people they viewed as being racially superior

Auschwitz

Largest death camp build by nazis, in Poland over 2,000,000 people died

Buchenwald

One of the first concentration camps built

Concentration camps

Work and death camps located in Germany and Poland to incarcerate and exterminate Jews, gypsies and homosexuals

Crematorium

A furnace used in death camps to cremate the bodies of victims

Dachau

One of the first concentration camps built, located in southwestern Germany

Death camps

Built to exterminate Jews and other enemies of nazi regime

Death marches

Forced marches of concentration camp prisoners as nazi tried to keep ahead of allied forces

Deportation

Forced removal of Jews from their homes in nazi occupied lands, sent to death and labor camps

Final solution

Nazi code word for the physical extermination of European Jews

Gas chamber

A sealed and airtight room where death was induced through use of poisonous gas

Genocide

The systematic killing of nation or race of people

Gestapo

The nazi secret police

Ghetto

An area of city to which Jews were restricted and from which they were forbidden to leave

Holocaust

Term used to describe the annihilation of Jewish people of Eastern Europe by the nazi, end of WW2 6,000,000 Jews were killed

Kristallnacht

Night of the broken glass, organized pogrom against Jews in Germany and Austria 1938

Treaty of Versailles

Peace treaty signed at end of ww1

Yellow star

The six pointed Star of David made of yellow cloth and sewn to the clothing of European Jews so nazis could identify them

Zyklon-B

Gas used in gas chambers of death camps

Labor camp

A nazi concentration camp predominantly designed for slave labor

Liberators

Soldiers who freed the prisoners of the concentration camps

Prejudice

Attitude toward a person, group of people or idea formed with adequate information

Racism

Practice of discrimination, segregation, persecution, and domination on basis of race

Resistance

Physical and spiritual opposition to nazi regime

SA

Storm troopers or brown shirts, organized to protect nazi rallies

Scapegoat

An innocent person or persons blamed for the problems or troubles of another

SS

Elite guard, under command of Heinrich himmler, responsible for the administration of concentration camps and for carrying the final solution

Third reich

Official name of nazi regime, ruled from 1933-1945 under hitler