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16 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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about 65% of sodium reabsorption occurs in |
proximal convoluted tubule |
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block Na reaborption in loop of henle |
loop diuretics |
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used for edema and HTN, never HTN alone |
loop diuretics |
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furosemide and torsemide |
loop diuretics |
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ADEs: hypotension, hypokalemia, ototoxicity |
loop diuretics |
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block Na reabsorption in distal convoluted tubule |
thiazide diuretics |
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used for HTN and mild edema |
thiazide diuretics |
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augments effects of hypertensive medications |
thiazide diuretics |
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hypokalemia, hyperglycemia, hyperuricemia |
thiazide diuretics |
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hydrochlorothiazide, chlorthalidone, metolazone |
thiazide diuretics |
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block exchange of Na and K in the collecting duct |
potassium sparing diuretics |
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used commonly to counteract the potassium wasting effect of other diuretics |
potassium sparing diuretics |
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never used for just HTN |
potassium sparing diuretics |
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ADEs: hyperkalemia, gynecomastia |
potassium sparing diuretics |
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triamterene and amiloride |
non-aldosterone agents, potassium sparing diuretics |
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eplerenone and spronolactone |
aldosterone agents , potassium sparing diuretics |
