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54 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Inca Empire, remained hidden for 4 centuries, mummies
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Machu Picchu
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Under a cave, over 1000 yrs old
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Mesa Verde
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Leader in Iceland, banished and went to Greenland
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Eric the Red
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Son of Eric, Vinland
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Leif Erickson
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Attributes of columbus
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Courage
Knowledge and understanding Fire for the deed Faith |
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2 trips-spain
2 trips-Portugal 1st to recognize this isn't Asia |
Amerigo Vespucci
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Discover Pacific Ocean-Isthmus Peninsula
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Balboa
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Goes to florida "land of flowers"
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Ponce de Leon
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Gold
god Glory |
Spanish motives
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White, bearded god
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Quetzel/Coatl
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Sold into slavery-Maya, interpreter to Cortez
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Malinche-Marina
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Beautiful city, destroyed by Cortez, becomes Mexico City
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Tenochtitlan
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Destroys Incas
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Pizzaro
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Dies with no gold
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De Soto
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New Mexico, left names, discovers there is no city of gold
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Coronado
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Priest, fought for Indian rights
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de Las casas
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gold, chocolate, diseases, peanuts, corn
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Brought to Europe
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horses, spikces, coffee, technology, cattle, pigs, wheat, barley
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Brought from Europe
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Found Mississippi River and went on it into Arkansas but stopped-fear of Spanish
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Joliet and Marquette
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Finished to mouth of river claimed all the land-Arkansas, but went to far the next time and was killed
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Robert Lasalle
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1st to new world, landed on shores of Canada
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John Cabot
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Fav of Queen Elizabeth, got land in Ireland, introduces potatoes and popularize smoking tobacco in England, Roanoke Island (wants money-fails)
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Sir Walter Raleigh
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Lost colongy-settlers disappear
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Roanoke Island
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high successful company, established colonies
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Joint Stock Company
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Saved John Smith, marries John Rolfe
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Pcahontas
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tobacco
women self government (house of burgesses) Private Property |
Jamestown reasons for success
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religous motivation
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Plymouth
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usually associated with religion
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pilgrim
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separatists
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puritans
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1st plymouth leader
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william bradford
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spoke english, was a slave, became interpreter, shows pilgrims what/how to plant
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Squanto
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Becomes king after King James, worsens puritan persecution
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Charles
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refers to someone who is excessively strict about religion/mmorality
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puritanical
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preacher, criticized colony, questioned church and state-left and established providence, RI
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Roger Williams
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15 kids, midwife, came to America because minister did, met after sermons and discussed God's spirit spoke to her sole, put on trial and banished
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Anne Hutchinson
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1st college established for ministers
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Harvard
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positives of puritans
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education
town meeting govt. civic responsibility puritan ethics |
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trade-mercantilism
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England's main concern
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Navigation Laws
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Whool Act
Hat Act Iron Act Molasses Act |
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molasses-rum and slaves
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triangular trade
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inability of British to enforce taxes
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Salutary Neglect
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Age of reason, encouraged to use minds and ask why, Newton, science music, art, architecture, literature
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Enlightenment
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religious revival, triggered by George Whitefield
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Great Awakening
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Triggered great awakening-priest
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George Whitefield
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Preacher, no saving grace and stimulated colleges, more tolerant view of religion
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Jonathan Edwards
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new roman/greek columns
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neoclassical
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philosophy-english govt protects rights life, liberty and property
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John Locke
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Montesquieu
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scientist
statesmen inventor |
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scientists, statesmen, inventor
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Ben Franklin
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molasses, whine, sugar - internal tax
beginnings of protest |
Sugar Act
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can be searched for weapons
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writ of assistance
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Go at each other, Boston Massacre
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Sam Adams and Thomas Hutchinson
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loyalists
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tories
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patriots
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rebels
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