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23 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Author of Canterbury Tales
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Chaucer
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Pope who was kidnapped
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Pope Boniface
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Philosopher who tried to show that reason supported the Church's teachings.
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Thomas Aquinas
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Three Kings who led the Third Crusade.
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King Richard
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French king who seized Burgundy.
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Louis XI
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Writer who attacked the practices of the church.
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John Wycliffe
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English king whose family won the the Wars of the Roses.
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Henry VII
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French king who quarreled with tthe pope over whether the clergy should pay taxes.
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Philip IV
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Helped the French defend Orleans.
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Joan of Arc
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Pope who called upon the leaders of Europe to regain the Holy Land from the Muslims.
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Pope Urban II
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The cause of the crusades was that ______________.
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they needed help against the Turks.
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What were built during middle ages that contributed to the intellectual?
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Universities
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The people with the real power during middle ages were______________.
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the pope and the kings of France and England.
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2 Positive results of crusades:
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*trade increased
*feudalism declined |
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What also helped feudalism decline?
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The 100 yrs war
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How did English parliament increase it powers?
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by demanding priveliges in return 4 taxes
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How did Dante and Chaucer feel about the church?
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They satirized it...(attacked it)
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Why did the church's power decrease?
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b/c of strong governments.
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How did it decrease?
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church's restriction on trade and reform ws needed in church.
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What is a guild?
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associations of merchants or artisians in the middle ages.
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In the middle ages we had the:
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*crusades
*increasing trade *growing towns |
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Describe medieval cities:
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* dark and narrow streets
*poor santitation *serfs lived here |
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Describe a Gothic cathedral.
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*tall & delicate in appearance
*pointed arches *high & thin walls *lg. windows |
