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30 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Engle v. Vitale(1962) |
recitation of prayer in public classrooms is a violation ofthe establishment clause(1st amendment) |
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Lemon v. Kurtzman |
Lemon Test |
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Wisconsin v. Yoder |
Amish don’t have to go to school after 8th grade.Interests in the free exercise of religion under the first amendment outweighedthe state’s interests in compelling school attendance beyond the eighthgrade.(1st amendment) |
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Church of Lukumi Babalu v. City of Hialeah |
Ordinance had to be justified by a compelling governmentalinterest and they had to be narrowly tailored to that interest.(1stamendment) |
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Reynolds v. United States |
Can’t have more than one wife. Statue can punish criminalactivity without regard to religious belief.(1st amendment) |
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West Virginia State Board of education v. Barnette |
Unconstitutional to force students to do the pledge(1stamendment) |
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Olmstead v. United States(1928) |
Convicted from recorded conversations. Right to set up wiretaps if not in house (4th amendment) |
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California v. Greenwood(1988) |
Right to go through trash. Whatever you expose to the publicis not covered under the 4th amendment |
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New Jersey v. TLO(1985) |
School officials do not need a warrant to conduct in-schoolsearches, police still need probable cause (4th amendment) |
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Gideon v. Wainwright |
Poor have right to representation too. Everyone has theright to an attorney(sixth amendment) |
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Miranda v. Arizona |
Miranda Rights. have to be read rights. 5 men incriminated themselves b/c they didn't know rights (5th) |
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Furman v. Georgia |
Degree of consistency required. Can’t be put on death row ifit was an accidental killing(8th amendment) |
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Gregg v. Georgia |
Death punishment isn’t cruel if the murder was Violent andPremeditated(8th amendment) |
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Roe v. Wade |
Women have the right to have an abortion. “right toprivacy”(9th amendment) |
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Employment Division v. Smith |
fired for ingesting peyote for religion. religion doesn't exempt you from laws (1st) |
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Schenk v. US |
Free speech doesn't shield advocacy urging conduct deemed unlawful under espionage act |
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Tinker v. Des Moines |
Protested war w/ black armbands. symbolic speech. (1st) |
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Texas v. Johnson |
symbolic speech, can burn flag (1st) |
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Morse v. Frederick |
Schools can restrict freedom of speech at school events |
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Lemon Test |
Law has secular purpose, neither advances or prohibits religion, does not foster gov. entanglement in religion |
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Mapp v. Ohio |
acquitted b/c evidence was illegal. Can't use the evidence. exclusionary rule (4th) |
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Establishment clause |
can't establish national religion |
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free exercise clause |
congress shall make no law prohibiting the free exercise of religion |
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Libel |
written defamation |
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slander |
spoken defamation |
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exclusionary rule |
illegally obtained evidence can't be used |
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eminent domain |
property can be taken for public use at a fair price |
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5th amendment |
no double jeopardy, have to be charged with a crime, property can be taken if a fair price |
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6th amendment |
right to an attorney, speedy and public trial, informed of charge, can get a witness |
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4th amendment |
no unreasonable searches |
