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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Alexis de touqville

was a French political thinker and historian best known for his works Democracy in America

Institutes of christian Religion

John Calvins Book

Encomiendas

a grant by the Spanish Crown to a colonist in America conferring the right to demand tribute and forced labor from the Indian inhabitants of an area.

Heliocentric View

Earth and planets revolve around the Sun at the center of the Solar System

Mestizos

a person of combined European and Native American descent

John Locke

was an English philosopher and physician regarded as one of the most influential of Enlightenment thinkers and known as the "Father of Classical Liberalism"

The Philosophes

They strongly endorsed progress and tolerance, and distrusted organized religion (most were deists) and feudal institutions.[2] They faded away after the French Revolution reached a violent stage in 1793.

Mita System

in colonial Spanish America, a system by which the crown allowed certaincolonists to recruit Indians for forced labour

Middle Passage

the sea journey undertaken by slave ships from West Africa to the West Indies

George Fox

English Dissenter and a founder of the Religious Society of Friends, commonly known as the Quakers or Friends.

Wesley Brothers

Charles Wesley and fellow cleric George Whitefield, is credited with the foundation of the evangelical movement known as Methodism

Denis Diderot

prominent figure during the Enlightenment and is best known for serving as co-founder, chief editor and contributor to the Encyclopédie

Bourbon Dynasty

a European royal line that ruled in France (from 1589-1793) and Spain and Naples and Sicily.

Wealth Nations

is the magnum opus of the Scottish economist and moral philosopher Adam Smith

Candide

is a French satire first published in 1759 by Voltaire, a philosopher of the Age of Enlightenment.

George III

George III was King of Great Britain and Ireland from 25 October 1760 until the union of the two countries

Dec Of Independence

The fundamental document establishing the United States as a nation, adopted on July 4, 1776.

Continental Congress

was a convention of delegates called together from the Thirteen Colonies that became the governing body of the United States during the American Revolution

Thomas Jefferson

American Founding Father, the principal author of the Declaration of Independence, and the third President of the United States

Colmbian Exchange

refers to the widespread transfer of animals, plants, culture, human populations, communicable diseases, technology and ideas between the American and Afro-Eurasian hemispheres