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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Sigmund Freud

Pyscho analysis


Dream interpretation

Mohandas "Mahatma" Gandhi

Leader of the Indian Independence movement in British-ruled India


Encouraged non-violent civil disobedience


Led India to independence and inspired civil rights movements and freedom across the world


Used Henry David Thoreau's civil disobedience idea

Johann Sebastian Bach

German composer and musician of the Baroque period


Established German styles

Galileo Galilei

Must be able to PROVE everything

Copernicus

Started Scientific Revolution


Earth revolves around the sun; Heliocentric

Francis Bacon

Created the Scientific Method


OHER- observation, hypothesis, evaluation, repeatable

Rene Descarte

Skepticism


"I think therefore I am"- rationalizes his existence

Jean-Jacques Rousseau

General will of the people- Popular Sovereignty


Wrote Social Contract

Adam Smith

Wealth of Nations


Supply and Demand


Capitalism

Siddhartha Gautama "Buddha"

Founded Buddhism


"Enlightened one"


David (King of Israel)

Ancestor of Jesus


Composed many psalms in "The Book of Psalms"


Davidic line of the Messiah


Islam- a prophet

Immanuel Kant

Metaphysics


Thinking about thinking


How man knows what he knows

Voltaire

Intellectual liberties


Seperation of church and state


Religious toleration

Constantine the Great

Roman emperor


Put in place many administrative, social, financial, and military changes to strengthen the empire


Introduced new coin to combat inflation

Socrates

Greek philosopher


One of the founders of western philosophy


Major contributor to ethics

William the conqueror

First Norman king of England


Norman Conquest of England


Augustine of Hippo

St Augustine


"City of God"


Not Christian enough=fall of rome

Vladimir Lenin

Communist


Marxist


Under his rule, russia became a one-party socialist state governed by the russian communist party


Political theories are known as leninism

Charles V

Brought together extensive territories in central, western, and southern europe. Also the spanish colonies in the americas and asia

Thomas Aquinas

7 deadly sins


7 heavenly virtues


Suma theologica


^Ranks sins

Michelangelo

Italian sculptor painter architect poet and engineer


Famous for Pietâ and David

Nikola Tesla

Best known for his contributions to the design of the modern alternating current (AC) electricity supply system


Feud with Thomas Edison(direct current) which was safer?

Joan of Arc

Heroine of France for her role during the Lancastrian phase of the Hundred Years' War


Canonized as a roman catholic saint

Otto von Bismarck

Conservative prussian statesman who dominated german and european affairs from 1860's-1890

Dante Alighieri

"Divine Comedy" means ends happily


Trip through hell NOT FUNNY


"Dante's Inferno"