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26 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
when was the 1st aliyah?
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1882-1903
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when was the 2nd aliyah?
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1904-1914
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when was the 3rd aliyah?
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1919- 1923
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when was the 4th aliyah?
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1924-1929
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when was the 5th aliyah?
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1929-1939
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what is zionism?
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The political movement for the return of the Jewish people to their biblical and historic homeland
zionism = zion = jerusalem |
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waht were the conditions of teh 1st aliyah?
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diseases - malaria (treated by eycelipitis trees)
heat arabs |
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What happened during the 2nd aliyah?
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degania, the 1st kibbutz, was founded - 1909
hashomer, the 1st jewish self-defence organization, was founded - 1909 tel-aviv was founded as the 1st jewish city - 1909 hebrew language was revived |
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waht accomplishments happened in the 3rd aliyah?
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the haganah replaced the hashomer as the official underground army of the yishuv - 1920
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what brought immigrants during the 3rd aliyah?
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the balfour declaration
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waht does the 4th aliyah mark?
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the period of developement of industry in palestine
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why did immigrants come during trhe 5th aliyah?
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the rise of hitler and wwii
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why did the immigrasnts stop coming during the 5th aliyah?
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the holocaust
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waht happened in the 5th aliyah?
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British imposed restrictions on immigrations (The White Papers)- this marked the beginning of the illegal immigrants
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what 2 organizations helped illegal immigrants come?
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Irgun and Haganah
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how many immigrants came during the 1st aliyah?
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35,000
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how many immigrants came during the 2nd aliyah?
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40,000
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how many immigrants came during the 3rd aliyah?
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35,000
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how many immigrants came during the 4th aliyah?
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82,000 but 23,000 left
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how many immigrants came during the 5th aliyah?
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the yishuv reached 650,000
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waht was the exodus?
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the ship that brought illegal immigrants
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where were illegal immigrants sent when found?
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to detention camps in Cyprus
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when was the UN Partition?
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November 29, 1947
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how many voted yes? no? abstain?
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34
13 9 |
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waht is a yishuv?
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The formal name for the Jewish community in Palestine
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what happened between 1914-1919 that stopped immigration?
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wwi
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