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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Compass - navigation device which showed sailors which direction was north
Astrolabe - navigation device which showed sailors how far north or south of the equator they were. In other word their latitude
Seigneur - land owners who received large tracts of land for farming communities.
Habitant - farmers of New France
Census - an official count of population
Louis XIV - the "The Sun King"
Timeline - recording events by years, decades, centuries
Chronological - the order in which things / events happen
"Filles du roi" - girls sent to New France to take husbands and raise families
Bishop Laval - Roman Catholic official to supervise the spiritual needs of the community, hospitals and schools
Intendant - administrative position in the French colony of New France. Eg. Talon
He controlled all the day to day things
Governor - eg. Frontenac. He was the viceroy of the King of France .
Monopoly - when somebody has full control of something. Des Monts was first to receive one in New France.
Port Royal - the first French settlement.
Scurvy - the lack of vitamin C.
L'Ordre de Bon Temps - club organized by Champlain to keep the morale high among the men
Dry Method - lightly salted fish that was dried in the sun
Wet method - fish were cleaned on board the and packed in thick salt
Bartering - when you trade for something
Culture - is the way of life of a group of people