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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Louisiana Purchase

Purchase from the France of Louisiana in 1803

Embagro

A ban or restriction of trade

Articles of Confederation

Plan to establish in 1781. later represents the US Constitution

executive branch

branch of government headed by the president, that enforces the laws

Constitution

plan of government that describes the different parts of the gov. and their duties and powers.

Separation of Powers

an act of vesting the legislative, executive, and judicial powers of government in separate bodies

Tecumseh

native American war chief

Amendment

minor change in a document

checks and balances

system where the branches of gov. can check other branches

Bill of Rights

First 10 amendments to the Constitution

Virginia Plan

a plan, unsuccessfully proposed at the Constitutional Convention, providing for a legislature of two houses

New Jersey Plan

a plan, unsuccessfully proposed at the Constitutional Convention, providing for a single legislative house with equal representation for each state.

3/5th compromise

counting every 3 out of 5 native Americans as people

Judicial Branch

interprets the law

assimilation

process by which a person or persons acquire the social and psychological characteristics of a group

impressment

when men where forced to go into naval service

legislative branch

make laws

judicial review

power of the federal courts to review state laws and decisions

secede

to withdraw formally from a membership.

tariff

tax on foreign goods

loose constructionist

can do anything the Constitution doesn't prohibit

Strict Constructionist

Can't do anything the Constitution doesn't specifically say you can't do.

Electoral College

group of people who vote for president