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7 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

Cavaliers

A supporter of Charles I. Name is indicative of the fancy clothes and long, curled hair worn by some supporters.

Hapsburgs

The Greek ruling family in Spain and Austria in the fourteenth, fifteenth, band sixteenth centuries.

Mercantilism

An economic system developed to increase the power and wealth of a nation by government regulation of economy. Policies used included accumulation of gold and silver, a favorable balance of trade, trading monopolies, and encouragement of manufacturing.

Petition of right

An important document in English history. Its principles were no taxation without parliamentary consent, no imprisonment without trial, band No quartering of soldiers in homes during peace time.

Roundhead

A supporter of the parliamentary party during the English civil wars. Name indicative of the plain dress and short hair worn by supporters.

Ship money

By custom in England the coastal towns contributed ships to the total navy in emergencies. Under Charles I the levy was extended to the entire country and used to collect money.

Tunnage and Poundage

Tunnage (tonnage) was a custom duty levied on tun (ton) (barrel) of wine imported into England. Poundage was a duty levied on each pound of wool exported from England. Tunnage and poundage formed a large part in the king's income.