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34 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Mass Consumerism

People purchasing goods and services in large amounts

Flappers

Young middle-class women in the 1920s that went against Society norms. Often seen in jazz clubs dancing drinking and smoking

Prohibition

Nationwide ban on the production, importation and transportation of alcohol

Speakeasy

The place where alcohol is sold illegally

Stock market

The New York Stock Exchange

Territory band

Bands that cross through different regions of the US

19th Amendment

Allowed women to vote

Bank Run

An influx of people would go to take their money out of the bank that the bank didn't have

Speculation (stock market)

Betting that the stock market prices would go up

Speculation (stock market)

Betting that the stock market prices would go up

Henry Ford

Created the Ford Motor Company and the assembly line

Alfred Sloan

The CEO of General Motors

Elizabeth Cady Stanton

A leading figure during the women's rights movement

Susan B Anthony

An advocate for women's rights

Herbert Hoover

The 31st president of the u.s. during the Great Depression, believed that people wear at fault and didn't intervene during the Great Depression

Franklin D Roosevelt

32nd president during the Great Depression, believed in government intervention

What impact did cars have on American culture?

Cars were seen as a status symbol and promoted family outings. Critics said cars gave teens more freedom and was a "bed on wheels"

How did telephones and electricity change America?

Many appliances were now built to make life easier which gives people more time to make their houses spotless

How did advertising change in the 1920s?

Companies now begin to have chains both Regional and National

What groups were targeted during prohibition?

Irish and German immigrants because of their culture

What were the benefits of prohibition?

Overall people are more healthy and the death rate from alcohol cut down by 80%

Why did Prohibition ultimately fail?

People would still drink alcohol and the government was no longer getting money from taxes

What were the criticisms of jazz?

Many critics were fearful of rapid change and the rhythm and dancing that came with jazz music

What factors influence the GD?

The stock market has reached its peak in the 1920s. There were low wages, lots of debt, and many people took out loans from banks

Black Tuesday

October 29th 1929 is the date of the most famous stock market crash

Dust Bowl

The area of the South Central US that became denuded of topsoil by wind erosion during the droughts mid-1930s

Vagrant

Person who wanders from place to place

Relief program

Programs designed to help immediately

Recovery programs

Programs designed to bring it back to the way it was before

Reform programs

Long-term programs to make sure something like the Great Depression never happens again

What is the GD?

The GD was when the stock market crashed and many banks and companies failed leaving a majority of the population in poverty

Why did Herbert Hoover avoid government intervention?

He didn't believe in government intervention

What impact did the GD have on women?

It gave women jobs to provide for themselves and their families. They became the head of the house and had more influence on family decision

What impact did the GD have on men?

They lost their power in the household and felt self hatred