• Shuffle
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Alphabetize
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Front First
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Both Sides
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Read
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
Reading...
Front

Card Range To Study

through

image

Play button

image

Play button

image

Progress

1/106

Click to flip

Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;

Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;

H to show hint;

A reads text to speech;

106 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Alfred P. Sloan

general motors chairmen of the board. Believed cars could become a status symbol.creates a demand for automobiles to make people have a higher demand "keeping up with the Jones"

cadillac

if you were rich you would drive it

chevy

the car for the not so quite rich

Amos N'Andy

2 white men, pretending to be black in the 1920s. they reinforce rational steriotypes

Fibber McGee and Molly

reinforced women stupidy. Women wold always win the argument. Women arent dominent

Sigmund freud

said that we had sex viewed wrong. Sex should be open. Said that children even have these feelings.

Edgar rice burroughs

writes tarzan of the apes

Zain gray

writes a series of books on the west prior to the turn of the century

Ernest hemingway

writes books on the war (WWI) wrote "death in the afternoon"

Nathan bedford-forrest

tremendous racist found the Ku Klux Klan

Marcus garvey

founded the UNIA. First black man that who told people that it was ok to be black.

Warren G. Harding

29th president. Very corrupt president. Not a hard worker. died in office and replaced by coolidge

Securities and exchange commission

Put into place because of stock market crash. a U.S. government agency that oversees securities transactions, activities of financial professionals and mutual fund trading to prevent fraud and intentional deception

fireside chats

wanted to restore confidence in America, and the banking system. FDR speaks on radio to the america people

FDIC

federal deposit insurance cooperation. guarantees your money up to 2500 in the banks

PWA

(public works administration) 33 billion invested to build bridges

Agricultural adjustment Act 1935

pays farmers no to grow certain crops. slaughtered over 1 million baby pigs (keeps prizes at a certain price)

tennessee valley authority (TVA)

damn up the rivers, and create electricity based on flowing wter


civilian conservation corps (CCC)

provided jobs, made parks better, and sent the money earned to the family, and they were given clothing, housing, and food.

social security act of 1936

if you work we will force you to have money taken out of your paycheck, have it put into an account and someday when your old, we will give you the money back. Theoretically you get more back.

New deal

allows people to get jobs, include (CCC), (PWA), (AAA), (TVA)

war guilt clause at versaille

germany is at fault for the war, and has to pay for all the reprepations

ostfriesland

an old german battle ship

billy mitchell

learned to fly an airplane, he had a theory that the airplane was gonna be big in war

julio douhet

wrote command of the air

reichstag

legislative body of germany-there was a fire here, and hitler blamed the communist

levi reifenstahl

producer triumph of the will in 1933

mao tse tung

wanted to change the leadership of his country...communist

chang kai shek

he was a leader of the nationalist china government

Nanking

(at the time) capitol of china

Sudentenland

Hitler wants this land to be a part of Germany. Him wanting to take this land is the first sign that he wants to conquer Europe

Axis

Germany, Japan, and Italy against the rest of the world

Blitzcreig

germany invades france and the nazis conquer- england sets up free france there

Winston churchill

becomes britains new prime minister- declares war on Germany

luftaffy vs RAF

germany vs england airforce

HR 1776

will allow england to bring naval ships to american shipyards to be repaired and give some of our ships if england gives back after war

Lend lease

apart of HR 1776 buy our way out of the war.

Admiral Kimmel

In charge of the U.S. naval fleet in the pacific. He recommended to move the fleet from California to hawaii. He was court marshalled when pearl harbor was bombed

General short

he is in charge of the army at pearl harbor. he was court marshalled because he put all the planes in one place which made them an easy target.

Joseph Stalin

the president of the soviet union. Makes the decision to join sides with america, when germany breaks pact with them.

Hitler

in charge of germany

mussolini

in charge of italy

hirohito

in charge of japan

operation sledge hammer

U.S. and britain invade France to relieve german armies in soviet Union

operation torch

roosevelt and churchill decide to make their first stand in north africa in july of 1942.

George patten

Eisenhower asked this man to help with the war in north africa. and he takes on rommel and kicks his butt, now we can invade italy. Replaces montgomery and they clash. works for Eisenhower.

Island hopping

focus on built in airports on certain islands (get control of them) for loading and fueling amo on the way to bomb Japan

Colonial Jimmy doolittle

He makes a plan to take B-25s and lighten them up with little fuel, and get bombers to Japan

the doolittle rade

planes take off from the U.S.S. Hornet and going to drop bombs on Tokeyo

Operation Husky

taking sicily (successfull)

xyclone

a pesticide used as the main weapon against Jews

Tehran

where the conference was to set up D-day

S.A.C. Dwight Eisenhower

all of the allies report to him

operation fortitude

planned for calliet. we had inflatable weapony to calliet so that the germans thought this is where we would storm our beach.

Band of Brothers

14 hours movie of D-Day

John Steele

landed on the steeple of St. mere eglise church

Eva braun

Hitlers wife. Took a pill to kill herself with hitler

Truman

takes the place of roosevelt as president

Douglas Macarthur

ran the pacific theater from the phillipines. and then ordered to australia to order things there.

B-29 super-fortress

biggest airplane America has ever produced. Plans to fire bomb tokyo

Curtis leMay

given the responsibility in figuring out a way to bomb Japan into submission

Albert Einstein

writes a letter to roosevelt and says the germans have figured out a way to split and atom. (german physicist)

Los Alamos

town built for the manhattan project

Manhattan project

Putting together a special team of physcists under the direction of Robert oppenhein to build an atomic bomb. Secret from the whole world

Robert Oppenhein

the director of the manhattan project

Potsdam

where the negotiation of the end of WWII would take place. how to "carve up the losers land"

operation olympic

ground attack on Japanese islands

Iwo Jima and Okinawa

Japanese islands wehre america was island hopping. America wants to take these islands to use to their advantage. both had battles take place on them, japanese put up quite a fight, and made america hesitant about ground attacks in the future on Japan.

Kamikaze

Japanese who fly planes as suicide mission

Ho Chi Minh

leads the communist Vietminh and they hang out in the Jungles of northern Vietnam

Nuremburg

a devistated city, where war crimes were held accountable

Geneva conventions

rules of war, crimes against humanity

Goering

head of the lift off and Hitlers right hand man, suicide before hanging

Robert Jackson

prosecuting attorney for the U.S.A.

Adolf Eichman

he was never found and escaped to argentina. And was sent to israel and brought to trial, and was found guilty of war crimes. killed

G.I. Bill

all the soldiers who fought, had school paid for no matter what university.

George Marshall

Army chief of staff, and after the war named the new secretary state. Made the marshall plan which gives money to the nations in europe who have suffered due to the war. (doesnt include the soviet union because they take poland)

NSC

National security council. Consists of Vice president, secetary of treasure, attorney general, secretary of state, secretary of defense, charimen of the joint chiefs of staff, advisor, president, and the head of the CIA

NSC advisor

this is the person that appoints to the president every single day. Responsible for he security of america

tactical (air support) bombing

people on the ground call to the air for help

strategic bombing

airforce has its own mission independent from the grounds plans

S.A.C.

strategic airforce command. Fly airplanes over the world with nuclear weapons on board just in case.

HUAC

House Un-American Activies committee. these people (along with Joe McCarthy) will began to look for communist in America.

Mao Tse Tung

takes over China as a Communist

NSC -68

Mao's Revolution triggered concern. Increased defense budget by 35%. Policy of Containment. stop the spread of communism

the military/industrial complex

permanent militarization of the american industrial might

United Nations

promotes international organization, similar to the league of nations, but america is involved.

New look

gives nuclear weapons to every branch besides the marines.

calvin coolige

Was vice president and replaced Harding. In 1928 he votes not to run again and Herbert Hoover runs against Al Smith.

Causes of WWII

1. war guilt clause at versaille 2. isolationist period 3.the rise of Japan as a military power 4.technological advances 5.the rise of bad people

command of the air

book written by julio douhet- "he who commands the air wins wars"

yamamoto

helps japan build aircrafts

F. Scott Fitzgerald

wrote about flappers- Great Gatsby

Great Gatsby

book by Fitzgerald

rape of nanking

Japanese army invades nanking and takes 40,000 chinese soldiers and executes all of them. Then they went over the citizens, sadistic ways of torture and death.

USS Panay

US ship there to evacuate Am Japanese americans in Nanking on Yangzee River -Japanese army attacks Panay by air and Japanese issue an apology

munich pact

acquisition of sudetenland

neville chamberland

reports to england that hitler was okay

nazism

socialism- Germany-hitler

fascism

not a lot of difference from nazism-italy-mousolinni

communism

USSR-nonaggression pact with germany-stalin

General Irwin Rommel

possibly the best general in the world (german)

B-25

planes the U.S. has

Montgomery

pretty successful in africa and replaced by patten, and they clash.

wansee

they meet in a 1 day conference to make plans on the most efficient ways to kill 6 million jews

Vietminh

communist group who helped america in the jungles to resecue american downed pilots.