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33 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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In what year was the Battle of Hastings |
1066 |
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The Crusade that never reached the Holy land, conquering Constantinople instead |
The 4th crusade |
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What country won the 100 years war? |
France |
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Who was the inspirational leader of the French at the Battle of Orleans? |
Joan of Arc |
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In Europe, what was the long term effect of the Crusades? |
Increased demand for goods and ideas from the east |
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What year was the Magna Carta signed? |
1215 |
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What two leaders were rivals in the 3rd Crusade? |
Richard 1 and Saladin |
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Name of the pope who issued the call for the first Crusade |
Pope Urban II |
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What Catholic order of priests focused on belong the poor? |
Franciscan |
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The stated, major goal of the Crusades? |
To return the Holy lands to Christian Control |
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What order of priests stayed true to desire to live the simple, austere, aesthetic lifestyle |
Cistercian |
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Members of religious orders who repudiated ownership of personal and communal property |
Mendicants |
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Which of the following did happen in 1066? A. England lost its French territoriesB. Harold was shot in the eye by an arrowC. The Battle of HastingsD. William the Conqueror crossed the English channel |
B. Harold was shot in the eye by an arrow C. The Battle of Hastings D. William the Conqueror crossed the English channel |
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What was the major focus of the Dominicans? |
Combating heresy - making sure church teachings are accurate |
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What is the term referring to religious practices our ceremonies that symbolizea deeper religious meaning |
Sacraments |
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Scottish king who successfully resisted English attempts to impose lordship over his kingdom? |
Robert Bruce |
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Theory that councils are the highest authoritative body in the church |
Conciliarism |
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Belief that God can be experienced directly through contemplation and prayer |
Mysticism |
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To resign from office, usually one with a life term |
Abdicate |
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Guys who ritually whipped themselves in public to stone the sons of humanity during the plague |
Flagellants |
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What late middle age document provided the model of the U.S. Bill of Rights? |
Magna Carta |
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Term for the right to the income from a church office? |
Benefice |
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Battle and war that established the supremecy of the long bow over the the crossbow |
Crecy, Hundred Years War |
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Major event of 1453 |
Ottomans capture Constantinople |
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What was the major theme of Becket? |
Honor |
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Famed for his summae documents? |
Thomas Aquinas |
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Language spoken by the Ashkenazim, derived from German and Semiticand written in Hebrew characters |
Yiddish |
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Any group that innocently bears the blame of others |
Scapegoats |
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Purchase of ecclesiastical office from a layperson our church official |
Simony |
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Most noted ruler of Mongols |
Genghis Khan |
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The Mongols kept this open, thereby, benefiting trade |
The Silk Road |
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In a sense, the Black Death ended what European economic/social practice? |
The Feudal System |
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The conflict between Pope Gregory VII and Emperor Henry IV over the secular role in the appointment of bishops. |
Investiture Controversy |
