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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
protesting apartheid, becomes more violent by Nelson Mandela, the Sharpeville Massacre was the turning point, sweeps democratic elections
ANC (African National Congress)
president of Africa, put in jail for making ANC more radical, released by F.W. de Klerk
Nelson Mandela
turning point of philosophy of the ANC, police fired on demonstrators in the township. result: gov. puts Mandela in jail and bans the ANC
Sharpeville Massacre
1976 students protest because the gov. is forcing them to learn Afrikaans, the language of the whites
Soweto Uprising
new pres. of Africa, who releases Mandela, wants to end apartheid and do away with homelands, starts new democratic elections
F.W. de Klerk
military dictators keep power by patronage
one-party system
used by dictators to keep power by giving loyal followers positions in government
patronage
dictator of Congo who had about 5 billion dollars and a 100 million dollar palace, this caused his nation to fall into poverty
Mobutu Sese Seko
spread of desert like conditions
desertification
movement by Leopold Senghar, who wants to focus on African culture and reject European culture
negritude movement