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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

WIlliam and Cornelious Vanderbilt

Leader in the Railroad inudstry


Controlled 60% of all railroads

Promontory Point, Utah

May 10, 1869


Pacific Union and Central Union met to finish the transcontinental railroad


A gold spike was placed where they met, it dissappeared and was never found

Effect on Buffalo and Native Americans

Both populations decreased because Americans were buying land adjacent to the railroads, so they would force the Native Americans out peacefully or with military power


The Buffalo population significantly decreased because of barbed wire which confined large groups of cattle/buffalo

Andrew Carnegie

Lead the United States Steel Industry


Was alive from 1835-1919

Thomas Edison

Creator (Helped Create) of many things; Phonograph, Motion Photo Camera, Lightbulb

Henry Ford

Sponsor of the development of the assembly line technique of mass production



"You can paint it in any color as long as it's black"

Wright Brothers

First Airplane Launched at Kill Devil Hill

George Westinghouse

Invented the railway air brake and was a pioneer of the electrical industry

Assembly Line

An assembly line is a manufacturing process in which parts are added as the semi-finished assembly moves from work station to work station where the parts are added in sequence until the final assembly is produced.

Mass Production

The production of large amounts of standardized products, including and especially on assembly lines



Impact of: Things were able to get to places much faster becuase they came in large amounts

John D. Rockefeller

Started Standard Oil


Owned a "monoply"


Owned over 90% of the oil indusrty in the US


Weathiest man ever

Gospel of Weath

An article written by Andrew Carnegie in 1889 that describes the responsibility of philanthropy by the new upper class of self-made rich.

Philanthropy

The practice of the rich giving to the poor

Monopoly

When one business dominates all the other/smaller ones by buying most of the supplies need to succeed so they have to go through them

Corporation

An independent legal entity owned by shareholders

Stocks

The goods or merchandise kept on the premises of a business or warehouse and available for sale or distribution.



(Little slices of a company)

Sherman Anti-trust

1890


Federal Government tries to stop monopolies

Nativism

Somone who hates native americans

Ellis Island

Where immagrants would come through to start a new life



New York

Statue of Liberty

Given to the US by France in 1815 as a sign of peace



Lady Liberty

Push Factors

Factors that drive citizens out of the country


Examples: Pollution, bad working condtions

Pull Factors

Factors that pull foreigners to the United States


Examples: Jobs, Freedom

Chinese Exclusion Act

It was one of the most significant restrictions on free immigration in US history, prohibiting all immigration of Chinese laborers.

Muckraker

Journalist who goes undercover to get information to try and change society's problems

Union

Organization of workers working for better working conditions