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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Magna Carta
signed by King John made the king is subject to law
English bill of rights
declared supremacy to parliament
constitutional convention
Was held in May 1787 Philadelphia's Independence hall to improve the Articles of Confederation
James Madison
He was there at the convention
Virginia Plan
Propose a new federal constitution that would give supreme power to the central government
New Jersey Plan
The plane gave each state an equal number of votes thus equal voice in federal government
The Great Compromise
The agreement to create a 2 house legeristure became known as the Great Compromise
Three fifths compromise
Under the agreement only three fifths of states slave population would count when determining a reply
popular sovereignty
The idea that political authority belongs to people
federalism
Sharing of power between a central government and the states that make up a country
Legislative branch
Congress is responsible for proposing and passing laws
Executive branch
Includes the President and the departments that help run the government
judicial branch
the judicial branch is made up of all national courts
Checks and balances
Keeps any branch of government from becoming too powerful