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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Irrigation in Iran

Irrigation helped agriculture

Who lived in Iran?

Persians

Who was Cyrus?

Cyrus was the first Persian King.

What were Cyrus' achievements and policies


Warriors owned the land and had free peasants


placed both Persians and Medians in power


Captures Egypt and Nubia

what is a Satrap?

The governor of the provinces in the Persian Empire

What is Zoroastrianism?

Religion made in Persia used by Achaemenids.

What is Polis?

Greek Word for City-State

What were Hoplites

Heavily armored Greek infantrymen

Reasons for Greek Colonization.

Lack of quantity of food


to spread out culture

humanism

an outlook or system of thought attaching prime importance to human rather than divine or supernatural matters

Helots

a member of a class of serfs in ancient Sparta, intermediate in status between slaves and citizens.

Herodotus

Greek historian. Known as “the Father of History,”

Solon

Athenian statesman and lawgiver.

Trireme

Greek warship

Reasons for Persian defeat to Greece

Plateau - Persian army defeated


Persians are far away from home


Had a hard time suppling themselves


Salamis


Hoplites were better trained


better armor than Persians

Short Answer 1

The Persian Religion at the height of their Empire was Zoroastrianism.

S.A. 2

They had a lack of food but were able to send people by boat to different lands

Hellenistic Age

The time greeks spread their culture after the conquest of Alexander the great.