History

Front 1

Who were apart of the Triple Alliance?

Back 1

-Germany
-Italy
-Austro-Hungarian Empire
-(+ Turkey)

Front 2

Who were apart of the Triple Enteunte?

Back 2

-France
-Great Britain
-USA
-Russia
-(+ Australia)

Front 3

What were the short term causes of WWI?

Back 3

-Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria -- domino effect, tension explodes
-Took 6 weeks

Front 4

What were the long term causes of WWI?

Back 4

-Imperialism
-Arms Race (Militarism)
-Nationalism - patrism gone mad (Germans) - wanted to take over other countries and gain land and make them like Germany
-Alliances

Front 5

What were the causes of The Holocaust?

Back 5

-Hitlers rise and the Nazi party's view on the Jews
-His anti-Semitistic beliefs

Front 6

What were the effects of The Holocaust?

Back 6

-The mass killings of the Jews (eradication)
-Most Jews moving to Israel, needed a place to call home
-Death and suffering of the Jews

Front 7

Hitler's and the Nazi's view of the Jews

Back 7

-Because Hitler thought of them as unhuman, they had to be eradicated
-Wanted a perfect country and nation and they did not fit into that
-Ayran race (blonde hair and blue eyes) - didn't fit into that

Front 8

Measures taken against the Jewish population

Back 8

-Attacks take place on Jewish homes, businesses and synagogues across Germany and Austria
-Looted shops
-Put policies into place which made them not able to do business = because they were inferior
-Moved to Ghettos, had to wear star of David and deported into concerntration camps

Front 9

How is drone warfare being used in the war in Pakistan?

Back 9

-100's of attacks on targets in north-west Pakistan since 2004 using drones controlled by the CIA
-(Apart of the United States War on Terror campaign)
-Since 2004 till present there has been 364 strikes and 312 from Obama

Front 10

Evidence of how drones are used (quotes, facts, figures, historians opinions)

Back 10

-Frequent drone strikes on north-west Pakistan since 2004 (used by America and controlled by the CIA) as part of the War on Terror campaign, seeking to defeat the Taliban and al-Qaeda
-Six times mre strikes under Barrack Obamas presidency compared to Bush (312 out of 364 have been from Obama)
-Total reported killed between 2,534-3,573
-Civilians between 411-884
-Out of those 168-196 have been children

Front 11

Negative effects of drone warfare

Back 11

-Many civilian lives have been lost due to drone strikes (411-884 reported to have been killed)
-The lives lost don't get the chance to live a full life, aren't able to start a family and in some cases not being able to grow up

Front 12

Positive effects on drone warfare

Back 12

-Used as a stealth and precision attack
-Don't have to put toops on the frontline
-Being able to dictate where you fire

Front 13

What were the causes of WWII?

Back 13

-End of WWI/Treaty of Versailles
-Rise of the Nazis and Hitler
-Japanese Imperialism
-The Great Depression

Front 14

What were the steps to WWII?

Back 14

-Violation of Treaty of Versailles (1930s onwards)
-Germans reclaim the Rhineland (1936)
-Annexation of Austria (1938)
-Hitler demands return of Sudetenland (Czechoslovakia) (1938)
-Germany invades Czechoslovakia (March 1939)
-Germany invades Poland (September 1939)
-World War II (September 1939)

Front 15

WWII event - summary of The bombing of Nagasaki and Hiroshima

Back 15

-The bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki was a project by the Americans to create and put into use two atomic bombs (‘Little Boy’ and ‘Fat Man’) which destroyed two Japanese cities and as a result, Japan were forced to surrender in the war

Front 16

Evidence and historical opinion regarding the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki

Back 16

-Whether it was justified or necessary to win the war and that the bombings saved millions of lives by preventing the need for an invasion of the Japanese Home Islands
-Japan’s ‘never surrender’ warrior culture meant that without the bombings , Japan would have never surrendered
-Atomic bombs were the inevitable outcome of both sides engaging in total war
-The bombings started war crimes, or crimes against humanity
-And some people believe that the surprise bombing of civilians with atomic weapons was morally wrong

Front 17

Short term consequences

Back 17

Hiroshima:
-80,000 people were killed (30% of Hiroshima’s population)
-70,000 people were injured
-Roughly 69% of the city’s buildings were completely destroyed

Nagasaki:
-Between 40,000 and 75,000 were killed immediately
-74,000 people were injured

Front 18

Long term consequences

Back 18

Hiroshima:
-Many years’ later people were suffering from severe burns, radiation, cancer and many other side effects related to the bomb

Nagasaki:
-80,000 people died due to long term effects
-Also, 2000 Korean forced labourers and an unknown number of Allied Prisoners of War were killed by the atomic bombings

Front 19

What restrictions were placed on Germany by The Treaty of Versailles?

Back 19

-Territory
-Military
-Financial

Front 20

What was the Cold War?

Back 20

-A war of propaganda, espionage and rivalry in everything from sports events to weaponry and other forms of technological development
-Fought against USA and USSR
-Competition re: building of armed forces (weaponary)
-Communism vs anti-communism
-Berlin Wall - East/West Germany

Front 21

What is historical empathy and evaluating reliability of sources?

Back 21

-Historical empathy - understand motive
-Evaluating Reliability of Sources - cross referencing

Front 22

Hitler and the Nazis

Back 22

-Fuhrer
-Dictator
-Fascist
-Fought in WWI
-WWI contributed to WWII
-Went to jail in the mid 1920s (1923)
-Wrote a book (Mein Kampf)
-WWII
-Persecution of Jews, homosexuals, disabled etc.
-Genocide (Holocaust)
-Orator
-Cancelled out their oposition (politically)
-Suicded (poison)
-Aryan nation (perfect race)
-Political party (NSDAP)
-German poverty/debt
-Austrian