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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Hinduism
-no single founder
-no central holy figure
Brahman

Brahmin
life source

priests
How does geography affect Indian culture?
-Indus river (Indus River, Harrapan: Harrapa, Mohenja-Daro)
-Hindutkush (Kyber Pass)
-Himalyas
-Ther Desert
-Deccan Plateau
Mahayana
-(East Asia, China, Japan, Korea)
-viewed Buddha as a deity
Therudda
-(South/East India, Sri Lanka)
-viewed Buddha as a teacher
Karma

Dharma
the good deeds

the duties asa Hindu and Buddhist

LINKED TO THE CYCLE OF REBIRTH
Castes
Brahmin(priests):Kstriya(warriors):Daisya:Sudra:Untouchables(pariahs)

*racial based system called "varna system"/"socio-economic system"*
dynsty
ruling family
Indus River Valley Civilization
-no writter language
-HAVE a spoken language
-written down in 500 B.C.E. w/ sanskrit
How Aryans Came
-originated in Central Asia
-Indo-European
-India
-Conquest or invaded
-gradually over time
Moksha
final step, union w/ Brahmin: Hindu
Nirvana
state of being one w/ the universe, release from suffering and pain: Buddhism
Ahimsa
Jainism/Hinduism: non-violence, sacredness of all life
What happened to the Harrapans?
-conquest
-earthquake
-volcanic eruption
-cutting down too many trees
-internal break down w/ government
Greek Interlude
interuption between:
-River Valley Civilizations
-Classical India