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15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Hinduism
|
-no single founder
-no central holy figure |
|
Brahman
Brahmin |
life source
priests |
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How does geography affect Indian culture?
|
-Indus river (Indus River, Harrapan: Harrapa, Mohenja-Daro)
-Hindutkush (Kyber Pass) -Himalyas -Ther Desert -Deccan Plateau |
|
Mahayana
|
-(East Asia, China, Japan, Korea)
-viewed Buddha as a deity |
|
Therudda
|
-(South/East India, Sri Lanka)
-viewed Buddha as a teacher |
|
Karma
Dharma |
the good deeds
the duties asa Hindu and Buddhist LINKED TO THE CYCLE OF REBIRTH |
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Castes
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Brahmin(priests):Kstriya(warriors):Daisya:Sudra:Untouchables(pariahs)
*racial based system called "varna system"/"socio-economic system"* |
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dynsty
|
ruling family
|
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Indus River Valley Civilization
|
-no writter language
-HAVE a spoken language -written down in 500 B.C.E. w/ sanskrit |
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How Aryans Came
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-originated in Central Asia
-Indo-European -India -Conquest or invaded -gradually over time |
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Moksha
|
final step, union w/ Brahmin: Hindu
|
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Nirvana
|
state of being one w/ the universe, release from suffering and pain: Buddhism
|
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Ahimsa
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Jainism/Hinduism: non-violence, sacredness of all life
|
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What happened to the Harrapans?
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-conquest
-earthquake -volcanic eruption -cutting down too many trees -internal break down w/ government |
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Greek Interlude
|
interuption between:
-River Valley Civilizations -Classical India |