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17 Cards in this Set

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Muhammad Ali
Ottoman military leader who seized power and modernized Egypt
Ferdinand de Lesseps
the French builder of the Suez Canal
Emperor Melenik II
the emperor of Ethiopia who defeated the Italians in the Battle of Adowa
Dr. David Livingstone
British medical missionary who disappeared while exploring Central Africa
Henry Stanley
young journalist hired by "The New York Herald" to find Dr. David Livingstone when he disappeared; "Dr. Livingstone, I presume?"
King Leopold II
the Belgian king who took control of the Congo River Basin & brutalized the people in the Congo Free State
Shaka Zulu
leader of the Zulus who modernized the army by organizing his troops into regiments & used iron weapons
Cecil Rhodes
British leader who fought in Boer War and wanted British colonies from Cape Town to Cairo
W.E.B. DuBois
believed that black people should speak out constantly against discrimination; supported Pan-Africanism
Kwame Nkrumah
gained independence for Ghana by using boycotts & strikes; led independence movement against British
Jomo Kenyatta
led Kenya's indepence movement and became Kenya's first president
Robert Mugabe
led guerilla army against white minority government; first black Prime Minister of Zimbabwe
Jules Nyerere
led independence movement in Tanzania; encouraged one party rule and the use of the language of Swahili
Leopold Senghor
poet & philosopher; led indepence movements in Senegal against France; first President of Senegal; led negritude movement
Archbishop Desmond Tutu
archbishop who urged nonviolent resistance to apartheid; won Nobel Peace Prize in 1984
Nelson Mandela
sentenced to life in prison; first black president of South Africa
F.W. de Klerk
white South African president who ended white rule in South Africa