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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Cardiac muscle


location: walls of the heart


function: contracts to move blood through the body

Smooth muscle


location: walls of hollow organs (blood vessels, intestine, uterus)


function: contracts to propel substances through hollow tubes

Skeletal muscle


location: attached to bones


function: contracts to move bony levers,


alter facial expression, heat body to optimal temperature

Nervous tissue (neuron)


location: brain, spinal cord, nerves


function: body sensors and controllers; receive stimuli and send impulses in reaction

Areolar (Connective tissue)


location: "packages" and protects organs, surrounds capillaries


function: provides a reservoir for interstitial fluid and fat storage.


*contains all three fiber types (collagen, elastic, and reticular)

ID 3 different types of cells, with a function for each

ID 3 different types of cells, with a function for each

Red Blood cells (light pink)


function: carry oxygen and carbon dioxide



White Blood cell (large purple in center)


function: kill infections and cancer cells, clean up debris and waste



Platelets (tiny purple dots)


function: produce blood clots

Bone


location: bony skeleton


function: support and protect organs, provide levers for muscles to act on, store minerals and fats, site for hematopoiesis (red blood cell formation in marrow)

Dense Irregular connective


location: dermis of skin, fibrous capsules of organs and joints, submucosa of digestive tract


function: withstands tension exerted in multiple directions

Dense Regular connective


location: ligaments, tendons


function: attaches muscles to bones, or bones to bones. Withstands high stress when force is applied in one direction

Blood


location: blood vessels throughout body


function: transports nutrients and cells throughout body, carries away wastes

Hyaline Cartilage


location: ends of bones, nose, trachea, larynx


function: supports and reinforces, resists compression

ID the upper layers

ID the upper layers

Keratinized Stratified Squamous


location: skin


function: keratin provides waterproofing, stratified epithelium provides protection in areas with high risk of abrasion

Simple Squamous


location: glomeruli of kidneys, alveoli of lungs


funtion: (in kidney) filter blood to control blood solute content; (in lung) rapid diffusion/exchange of gases

Reticular


location: lymphatic tissues (spleen, lymph nodes)


function: provides a support for immune cells to attach

Pseudostratified ciliated columnar


location: trachea


function: secretes mucus to trap particulate matter, use cilia to sweep matter away from lungs

Simple cuboidal


location: kidney tubules


function: secrete wastes into urine, reabsorb nutrients into blood

Simple columnar


location: digestive tract


function: absorption of nutrients, secrete mucus and digestive enzymes