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10 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
what are the functions of the skin?
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1.Protection-UV light, and bacteria
2.insulation- vessels dilate and constrict , temp reg. |
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name the cell layers found in thick skin. theres 5
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stratum corneum
stratum basale stratum spinosum stratum granulosum |
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describe the process of keratinization in the epidermis of the skin?
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dead cells in corneum layer originate in the basale layer and are pushed to the surface through stages.
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what is the name of the cells that are responsible for the pigment in the skin? where are they located?
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melanin secreted by melanocytes.
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what are the two parts of the dermis? what type of tissue is found in each part? what structures are found in each part?
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1.papillary- layer dermal loose ct w/cap, meissners corpuscles.
2. reticular layer- dense irregular ct. |
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Describe a sebaceous gland. where are these glands found? what do they secrete? what is their method of secretion?
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holocrine secretion, embedded in dermis secrets sebum- keeps hair from dying.
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what are the differences between apocrine and eccrine sweat glands?
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apocrine- responds to fright and pain. duct open into hair follicles.
eccrine-responds to temp. duct opens at surface of skin. |
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which glands are found in thick skin?
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eccrine
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what glands are found in thin skin?
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eccrine glands
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what glands open into hair follicles?
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apocrine
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