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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
histology
study of cells/tissue/organs
magnification
ratio of image size to object size
resolution
smallest distance a which 2 very close points can be distinguished from each other
transillumination
interaction of an energy source with cells/tissues components permitting the visualization of the cells/tissue
light microscopy
energy: photons of light
lens: optical
electron microscopy
energy: electrons
lens: electromagnets
Transmission electron microscopy
look inside the cell
Scanning electron microscopy
look at surface of structure
Hematoxylin
basic stain, interacts with acidic cell components, turns them blue/purple
Eosin
acidic stain, interacts with basic cell components, turns them pink/red/orange
RBC length
8 microns
Glycocalyx
carbohydrates attached to outer leaflet membrane proteins or lipids
Exocytosis
Active, secretion, release of cellular products, secretory vesicles from golgi
Receptor-mediated endocytosis
active, absorption, ligand binds to receptors in plasma membrane which invaginates to form endocytotic vesicles (endosome) which fuse with lysosomes
Phagocytosis
active, large particles engulfed by cell, psuedopodia, vesicles are phagosomes which fuse with lysosomes, often performed by macrophages