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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Fibroblasts

long lived cells that maintain and produce extracellular matrix and fibers

adipose

fat cells

transient cells

white blood cells leaving blood to perform a task

Fibers

the stuff that holds the connective tissue together largely comprised of collagen

Type 1

largest/ coarsest type of fiber found in tendons ligaments dense connective tissue and bone

Type II

finer fiber organized into fine protein fibers found in hyaline and elastic cartilages

Type III

Reticular fibers

Type IV

fiber found in lamina densa of Basement Membrane

Elastin

stretchy fiber, usually associated with the tall vertebral ligament, yellow in appearance

Matrix

The portion of connective tissue that is hydrophobic and incompressible

Glycosaminoglycans

polymers of a disaccharide and proteoglycans and makes hyaluronic acid, condroiton sulfate, and keretan sulfate

Loose/ Areolar Connective tissue

Type of connective tissue that underlies epithelia, capillaries travel through it, fills in spaces between tissues and organs, not very stress resistant, biological packing peanuts

Dense Connective Tissue

Type of connective tissue with collagen as the primary component

Irregular Dense Connective Tissue

Type of connective tissue where the fibers are in a variety of directions found in organ stroma, muscle epimisium or fascia, and the dermis of skin

Regular Dense Connective Tissue

Type of connective tissue with fibers densely packed in the same direction, found in tendons and ligaments often elastic or collagenous

Reticular Connective Tissue

Type of Special loose Connective tissue, type III collagen, found in the lymphatic organ, bone marrow, spleen, lymph nodes, and liver

Mucous Connective Tissue

Type of embryonic Connective tissue found in the umbilical cord, rooster comb and pulp cavity of developing teeth

Adipose tissue

Type of connective tissue where fat is stored

White Fat

Type of Fat that is unilocular with large cells and have a set number of cells

White fat function

Energy storage where carbohydrates are turned into fat, secondary sex characteristics, insulation, and structural padding/ shock absorber

Brown Fat

Fat Type that is multilocular, multiple fat droplets together, smaller cells, organized like a gland with multiple branching, innervated

Mitochondria

where does brown fat get its color

carotene pigment

where does white fat get its color

Brown fat functions

Enzyme shifts from ATP to heat