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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Nucleus Function
Storage of DNA
Site of Transcription
Assembly of ribosome subunits
Nuclera Membrane
-Outer side continuous with lumen of rER
-Inner Membrane is bound to nuclear lamina
Nuclear Pores
Utilises Importin and exportin along with Ran proteins to transport large molecules
-Ran Breaks complexes
-utilise GTP
-Large proteins have a basic series called NLS and NES for nuclear transport and export sequences
Euchromatin
activley transcribed light staining
-histones are acetyleatd leaving space
Heterochromatin
dark staining inactive areas
-chromatin fibers low levels of histone acetylation compact
Nucleosome
146 nucleotides wrapped around a histone protein complex
Chromosome
Telomere-ends
Centromere- central portion
p-short arm
q-long arm
Lamina
Meshwork of proteins that provide crhomatin scaffolding, phosphorylated by bcyclin/cdk to break down
Nucleolus
transcription of rRNA and assembly of ribosome