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20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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H1 blocker contraindicated in newborns or premature infants, nursing mothers
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diphenhydramine
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H1 blocker contraindicated in acute asthma attack, MAOI therapy, narrow angle glaucoma, peptic ulcer, severe coronary artery disease, severe hypertension, urinary retention
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Carbinoxamine
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H1 blocker contraindicated in lactation, LRI, MAOI therapy, newborn or premature infant
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Clemastine
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Ethanolamines
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Diphenhydramine, carbinoxamine, clemastine, dimenhydrinate
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ethylenediamines
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pyrilamine, tripelennamine
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H1 blocker contraindicated in narrow anlgle glaucoma, stenosing peptic ulcer, symptomatic prostatic hypertrophy, bladder neck obstruction, pyloroduodenal obstruction, LRI, premature infants, neonates, nursing mothers, concomitant therapy with MAO inhibitors
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tripelennamine
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alkylamines
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chlorpheniramine and phenidamine
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H1 blocker contraindicated in concurrent MAOI therapy, focal CNS lesions
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bromopheniramine
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piperidines
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cyproheptadine and phenindamine
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H1 blocker contraindicated in angle closure glaucoma, MAOI therapy, newborn/premature infant/nursing mom, stenosing peptic ulcer, pyloroduodenal obstruction, symptomatic prostatic hypertrophy, blader neck obstruction
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cyproheptadine
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H1 blocker contraindicated in children under 12
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phenindamine
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drug used for allergic rhinitis, anaphylaxis, insomnia, motion sickness, parkinsons, urticaria
side effects: sedation, dizziness, dry mouth, dry eye, pupillary dilation, urinary retention and hesitancy, photosensitivity, jaundice contraindications: comotose state, LRI, pediatric patient less than 2 y/o, subcut or intra arterial injection relieves preop anxiety; reduces post op vomiting/nausea |
promethazine
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drugs used for pruritis, alcohol withdrawal, anxiety, vomiting, motion sickness, vertigo
side effects: sedation, dry mouth/eye, dizziness, pupillary dilation, urinary retention/hesitency contraindication: early pregnancy(h) |
hydroxyzine, cyclizine, meclizine
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drugs used for anxiety, depression, pruritis
side effects: hypertension, hypotension, agranulocytosis, thrombocytopenia, worsening of depression, suicidal thoughts, weight gain, constipation, dry mouth, somnolence, blurred vision, urinary retention contraindications: glaucoma, urinary retention |
doxepin
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drug used for allergic rhinitis and urticaria
side effects: somnolence, dry mouth, headache, fatigue; less sedating |
cetirizine
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drug used for allergic rhinitis
side effects: somnolence, dry mouth, headache, fatigue; less sedating contraindication: MAOI therapy, CAD, hypertension |
acrivastine
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drug used for allergic conjunctivitis and rhinitis
side effects: somnolence, dry mouth, headache, fatigue; less sedating contraindication: concurrent use of alcoho or cNS depressents |
azelastine
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drugs used for allergic rhinitis and urticaria
side effects: somnolence, dry mouth, headache, fatigue; less sedating contraindications: soft contact lens (l) |
loratidine, desloratidine, levocabastine, ebastine, mizolastine, fexofenadine
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drug used for PUD, GERD, erosive esophagitis, gastric acid hypersecretion
side effects: necrotizine enterocolitis in fetus/newborns, agranulocytosis, psychotic disorder, headache, dizziness, myaligia, arthralgia, constipation, diarrhea, gynecomastia, glactorrhea, loss of libido |
cimetidine
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drug used for PUD, GERD, erosive esophagitis, gastric acid hypersecretion
side effects: necrotizing enterocolitis in fetus/newborn, pancreatitis, headache, dizziness, arthralgia, myalgia, constipation, diarrhea |
ranitidine, famotidine, nizatidine
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