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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Problems for Farmers in 19th Century (5)
Prices Fell after Civil War, high RR rates, expensive machinery, high mortgages & interest rates, floods droughts bad farming practices
Farmers Machinery in 19th century
led to overproduction, high cost for purchase and repair, technological unemployment
Solution for Farmers in 19th Century: Grange Movement
in 1867 by oliver hudson Kelly, gave social outlets to farmers
Solution for Farmers in 19th Century: Granger laws to protect farmers "Munn vs. Illinois"
1877, supreme court says states can regulate prices on private property
Solution for Farmers in 19th Century: Alliance Movement: Reasons for it (3)
Farmers save money w/ large seed purchases
Reduce cost of machinery
Reduced interest rates
Solution for Farmers in 19th Century: Alliance Movement: Impact
saved farmers, created radical actions
Solution for Farmers in 19th Century: Alliance Movement: Mary Lease
speeches "raise less corn and more hell" demands for government action
Populist Party: Formation
Origionally People Party of 1890 from Kansas, became national party in 1892.
Populist Party: Organized by
Ignatius Donnely, Tom Watson and sockless Jerry Simpson
Populist Party: Goals (4)
increase money supply, direct election of senators, income tax, Gov. ownership of RR, phone, telegraph
Populist Party: Advocation for industrial workers (3)
8 hour days, less immigrants, ban on pinkerton detectives
Populist Party: election of 1892 runners
Grover Cleveland (D), Benjamin Harrison (R), James Weaver (Pop)
Populist Party: election of 1892 outcome
Cleveland wins, Populism gains 3 governors
Populist Party: Panic of 1893
depression causes farm prices to drop
Elections of 1896: Democrats "William Jennings Bryan"
Nebraska Congressmen, supported silver standard, 36 years old
Elections of 1896: Democrats "William Jennings Bryan" continued
Populist also nominated him, called "the great commoner" opponents called him Hayseed Radical
Elections of 1896: Republicans "William McKinley"
Ohio Congressman supported gold standard.
Elections of 1896: Republicans "Mark Hanna"
campaign manager of McKinley, used "Front porch" campaign
Elections of 1896: Republicans William Allen White
"whats the matter with Kansas" essay on economic decline in Kansas
Spanish American War of 1898: Causes 1: Desire for Imperialism
supported by GOP not (D), Mahan's INfluence of Sea Power upon History advocated naval buildup
Spanish American War of 1898: Causes 2: Revolt in Cuba
Led by Jose Marti and "Cuba Libre". Spanish governor Weyler fought rebels
Spanish American War of 1898: Causes 3: Yellow Journalism
New York Journal "Sensationalized" news events from Cuba
Spanish American War of 1898: Causes 4: De Lome Letter
Spanish ambassador criticized McKinley, New York Journal get letter and published it
Spanish American War of 1898: Causes 5: USS Maine explodes
killed 260 US sailors. Spanish sabotage suggested but still a mystery
Spanish American War of 1898: Move toward War steps (4)
1. forceful intervention
2. Teller amendment allows intervention
3. Spain promises to leave Cuba
4. Spain declares was after naval blockade
Spanish American War of 1898: War time length
Cubans + US defeat Spain in less than 4 months
Spanish American War of 1898: Hero's
George Dewey and Theodore Roosevelt "Rough Riders"
Spanish American War of 1898: Army Composition
25% were black (more than pop average)
Spanish American War of 1898: Deaths
More died of disease than of battle wounds. (Malaria, Yellow Fever)
Spanish American War of 1898: US gains
Puerto Rico, Guam, Wake Island, Philippines. US becomes global power and empire