Him 361 Chapter 2

Front 1

The digestive system includes what organs?

Back 1

Mouth, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, intestine, liver, gallbladder, and pancreas

Front 2

The urinary system includes what organs?

Back 2

Kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder, and urethra

Front 3

The respiratory system includes what organs?

Back 3

Nose, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchial tubes, lungs

Front 4

The reproductive system includes what organs?

Back 4

MALE - testes, urethra, penis, and prostate gland

FEMALE - ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus, vagina, and mammary glands

Front 5

The endocrine system includes what organs?

Back 5

Thyroid gland, pituitary gland, sex glands, adrenal glands, pancreas, and parathyroid glands

Front 6

The nervous system includes what organs?

Back 6

brain, spinal cord, nerves, and collection of nerves

Front 7

The circulatory system includes what organs?

Back 7

heart, blood vessels, lymphatic vessels and nodes, spleen, and thymus gland

Front 8

The musculoskeletal system includes what organs?

Back 8

Muscles, bones, and joints

Front 9

The skin and sense organs include:

Back 9

Skin, hair, nails, sweat glands, and sebaceous (oil) glands; eye, ear, nose, and tongue

Front 10

DORSAL

Back 10

Back/Posterior

Front 11

VENTRAL

Back 11

Front/Anterior

Front 12

There are ___ cervical vertebra

Back 12

7

Front 13

There are ___ thoracic vertebra

Back 13

12

Front 14

There are ___ lumbar vertebra

Back 14

5

Front 15

There are ____ sacral vertebra

Back 15

5

Front 16

There are ___ coccygeal vertebra

Back 16

1 - it is the tailbone and it is technically four fused pieces

Front 17

Deep means

Back 17

away from the surface

Front 18

Superficial means

Back 18

on the surface

Front 19

Proximal means

Back 19

near the point of attachment to the trunk or near the beginning of a structure

Front 20

Distal means

Back 20

far from the point of attachment to the trunk or far from the beginning of a structure

Front 21

Inferior means

Back 21

below another structure

Front 22

Superior means

Back 22

above another structure

Front 23

Medial means

Back 23

pertaining to the middle, or nearer the medial plane of the body

Front 24

Lateral means

Back 24

pertaining to the side

Front 25

Supine means

Back 25

lying on the back

Front 26

Prone means

Back 26

lying on the belly

Front 27

ABDOMIN/O

Back 27

means "abdomen"

Front 28

ADIP/O

Back 28

means "fat"

Front 29

ANTER/O

Back 29

means "front"

Front 30

BOL/O

Back 30

means "to cast"

Front 31

CERVIC/O

Back 31

means "neck"

Front 32

CHONDR/O

Back 32

means "cartilage"

Front 33

CHROM/O

Back 33

means "color"

Front 34

COCCYG/O

Back 34

means "coccyx - tailbone"

Front 35

CRANI/O

Back 35

means "skull"

Front 36

CYT/O

Back 36

means "cell"

Front 37

DIST/O

Back 37

means "far, distant"

Front 38

DORS/O

Back 38

means "back portion of the body"

Front 39

HIST/O

Back 39

means "tissue"

Front 40

ILI/O

Back 40

means "ilium - part of the pelvic bone"

Front 41

INGUIN/O

Back 41

means "groin"

Front 42

KARY/O

Back 42

means "nucleus"

Front 43

LATER/O

Back 43

means "side"

Front 44

LUMB/O

Back 44

means "lower back"

Front 45

MEDI/O

Back 45

means "middle"

Front 46

SARC/O

Back 46

means "sacrum" or "flesh"

Front 47

THEL/O, THELI/O

Back 47

means "nipple"

Front 48

ANA-

Back 48

up

Front 49

CATA-

Back 49

down

Front 50

EPI-

Back 50

above

Front 51

HYPO-

Back 51

below

Front 52

INTER-

Back 52

between

Front 53

META-

Back 53

change

Front 54

-EAL

Back 54

pertaining to

Front 55

-IAC

Back 55

pertaining to

Front 56

-IOR

Back 56

pertaining to

Front 57

-ISM

Back 57

process, condition

Front 58

-OSE

Back 58

pertaining to, full of

Front 59

-PLASM

Back 59

formation

Front 60

-SOMES

Back 60

bodies

Front 61

-TYPES

Back 61

picture, classification