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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
kuriltai
meeting of all the Mongol chieftains
khagan
supreme ruler of the Mongol tribes
tumens
mongol forces were divided into armies made up of basic fighting units
karakorum
new capital on the steppes
Batu
grandson and heir of the khangan's recently deceased son
Ogedei
third son of Chinggis Khan was elected grand Khan
Golden Horde
name of the army named after the golden tent of the early khans of the western sector of the Mongol Empire
khanates
four sectors of Golden Horde of which Mongol Empire was divided at the time of Chinggies Khan's death
Battle of Kulikova
Russians beat Golden Horde broke Mongol control over Russia
Prester John
name given to a mythical rich and powerful Christian monarch whose kingdom had supposedly been cut off from Europe by the Muslim conquests
Baibars
commander of the Egyptian forces, and many of his lieutenants had been enslaved by the Mongols some years earlier and sold in Egypt, where they rose to power through military service
Berke
new khan of the Golden Horde to the north who was converted to Islam
Kubilai Khan
grandson of Chinggis Khan, took contorl of Song dynasty
Dadu
Mongol capital in the north of China
Chabi
wife of Kubilai Khan, promoted Buddhist interests in the highest circles of government
White Lotus Society
secret religious sects were dedicated to overthrowing the dynasty
Timur-i Lang
Turkic invaders across asia
Ming Dynasty
next dynasty after Mongols overtaken
Zhi Yuanchang
founder of Ming Dynasty, of peasant descent