Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
27 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
Muscles of the thigh that move the hip joint are divided into 4 compartments. What are they? What is their main movement? |
Anterior - flex hip joint Lateral - abduction, medial rotation Medial - adduction Posterior - extension, leg flexion |
|
|
What muscles are part of the anterior compartment? (3) |
Iliopsoas Sartorius Rectus Femoris |
|
|
What muscles are part of the medial compartment? (2) |
Adductor longus Gracilis |
|
|
What muscles are part of the lateral compartment? (1) |
Tensor fasciae latae |
|
|
Name the gluteal group muscles (3) |
Gluteus maximus Gluteus medius Gluteus minimus |
|
|
origin and insertion of psoas major |
O: T12-L5 I: lesser trocanter of femur |
|
|
Origin and insertion of iliacus |
O: iliac fossa I: lesser trochanter of femur |
|
|
Origin and insertion of Sartorius |
O: anterior superior iliac spine I: tibial tuberosity |
|
|
Origin and insertion of Adductor Longus |
O: pubis near symphysis I: linear aspera of femur |
|
|
Origin and insertion of Gracilis |
O: inferior ramus, body of pubis I: upper medial surface of tibia |
|
|
Origin and insertion of Tensor fasciae latae |
O: iliac crest and lateral surface of anterior superior iliac spine I: iliotibial tract |
|
|
Origin and insertion of Gluteus Maximus |
O: iliac crest, sacrum, coccyx I: iliotibial tract of fascia lata, gluteal tuberosity of femur |
|
|
Origin and insertion of Gluteus Medius/Minimus |
O: posterior iliac crest, lateral surface of ilium I: greater trochanter of femur |
|
|
B |
|
|
C |
|
|
Name the two compartments that move the knee joint, and their primary movement |
Anterior -extension Posterior - flexion |
|
|
Name the 4 muscles that make up the anterior compartment of the knee joint |
Rectus femoris Rectus lateralis Rectus medialis Rectus intermidius Sartorius |
|
|
Name the muscles that make up the posterior compartment of the knee joint |
Biceps femoris Semimembranosus Semitendinosus |
|
|
Origin and insertion of Rectus Femoris |
O: anterior inferior iliac spine I: quadriceps tendon to patella, and patellar ligament to tibial tuberosity |
|
|
Origin and insertion of Vastus Lateralis |
O: greater trochanter I: quadriceps tendon to patella, patellar ligament to tibial tuberosity |
|
|
Origin and insertion of Vastus Medialis |
O: intertrochanteric line and linea aspera of femur I: quadriceps tendon -> patella -> tibial tuberosity |
|
|
Origin and Insertion of Vastus Intermedius |
O: anterolateral surface of femur I: quadriceps tendon -> patella -> tibial tuberosity |
|
|
Origin and Insertion of Biceps Femoris |
O: ischial tuberosity, linea aspera of femur I: head of fibula |
|
|
Origin and Insertion of Semitendinosus |
O: ischial tuberosity I: proximal medial surface of tibia |
|
|
Origin and Insertion of Semimembranosus |
O: ischial tuberosity I: posterior surface of medial condyle of tibia |
|
|
C |
|
|
D |
