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51 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
-Wood Frog
-Lithobates sylvatica
-Ranidae
-"Robber Mask"
-Ravine Salamander
-Species: Plethodon richmondi
-Family: Plethodontidae
-Tail half as long as body
-Looks like: northern/southern zigzag or red back
Mountain Dusky Salamander
Species: Desmognathus ochrophaeus
Family: Plethodontidae
-more terrestrial than look-alikes ???????
-looks similar to desmognathus fuscus/imitator/apalachicola
Northern Dusky Salamander
Species: Desmognathus fuscus
Family: Plethodontidae
-mottled belly/chin
-similar to: Desmognathus monticola/ochrophaeus
Seal Salamander
Species: Desmognathus monticola
Family: Plethodontidae
-plain belly & chin
-similar to: Desmognathus ochrophaeus/fuscus/apalachicola
Who's who, and why?
Who's who, and why?
Left: Northern Dusky Salamander
Desmognathus fuscus
Mottled belly and chin

Right: Seal Salamander
Desmognathus monticola
Plain belly and chin
Pickerel Frog
Species: Lithobates palustris
Family: Ranidae
-little, w/ Spots occurring in two adjacent rows of rectangles, between dorsolateral ridges, also have yellow bellies
-Similar to Lithobates pipiens/sphenocephalus (leapord frogs)
Northern Leopard Frog
Species: Lithobates pipiens
Family: Ranidae
-large dark spot on the center of the snout
-similar to: Lithobates sphenocephalus/palustris
Southern Leopard Frog
Species: Lithobates sphenocephalus
Family: Ranidae
-White spot in center of the tympanum
-looks like: pickerel/northern leopard frog
Fowler's toad
Anaxyrus fowleri
Bufonidae
-white belly
-similar to: American toad
Midland Mud Salamander
Pseudotriton montanus
Plethodontidae
-brown eyes, short snout
-similar to: kentucky spring salamander
American Toad
Anaxyrus americanus
Bufonidae
-spotted belly
similar to: fowlers toad
Kentucky Spring Salamander
Gyrinophilus porphyriticus
Family Plethodontidae
-white line from eye to nostril, bordered below by black or dark brown line.
Northern Red Salamander
Pseudotriton ruber
Family Plethodontidae
-Has gold eyes
-similar to midland/kentucky spring
Green Salamander
Aneides aeneus
Family Plethodontidae
Crawfish Frog
Lithobates areolatus
Family Ranidae
-spots have light borders
-white belly, and stocky build
-looks like :leopards/pickerels
Who's belly is this?
Who's belly is this?
Pickerel frog
they have yellow venters
Four-toed Salamander
Hemidactylium scutatum
Plethodontidae
Bullfrog
Lithobates catesbeianus
Ranidae
-odd dorsal lateral fold/ big tempanum
Eastern Spadefoot Toad
Scaphiopus holbrookii
Scaphiopodidae
-not a toad
-Yellow eyes with cat like pupils
-Spade present on hind limb
Top:
Streamside Salamander
Ambystoma barbouri
Ambstomatidae
-23 chromosomes
-found around here

Bottom:
Small Mouthed salamander
Ambystoma texanum
Ambystomatidae
-21 chromosomes
-Not found here
Spotted Salamander
Ambystoma maculatum
Ambystomatidae
Jefferson Salamander
Ambystoma jeffersonianum
Ambystomatidae
-Dark brown or gray to black with blue flecks on lower sides and limbs and pale belly
*???
Eastern Tiger Salamander
Ambystoma tigrinum
Ambystomatidae
Marbled Salamander
Ambystoma opacum
Ambystomatidae
Mole Salamander
Ambystoma talpoideum
Ambystomatidae
Red-Spotted Newt
Notophthalmus viridescens
Salamandridae
Left: Juvenile
Right: adult
Mudpuppy
Necturus maculosus
Proteidae
Hellbender
Cryptobranchus alleganiensis
Cryptobranchus
Western Lesser Siren
Siren intermedia
Sirenidae
Spring Peeper
Pseudacris crucifer
Hylidae
-has cross on back
-similar to: Blanchard’s Cricket Frog
Upland Chorus Frog
Mountain Chorus Frog
Three-Toed Amphiuma
Amphiuma tridactylum
similar to: Two-Toed Amphiuma
Southern Two-Lined Salamander
Eurycea cirrigera
Plethodontidae
-15 to 16 costal grooves
*could be either north/south in pic
-similar to: three-lined salamander
northern two-lined
Northern Two-Lined Salamander
Eurycea bislineata
plethodontidae
-14 costal grooves
similar to: three lined / nothern two lined
Three-Lined Salamander
Eurycea guttolineata
plethondtidae
Long-Tailed Salamander
Eurycea longicauda
plethondtidae
-bars on the tail
-similar to cave salamander
Cave Salamander
Eurycea lucifuga
plethodontidae
-spotted tail
-similar to long-tailed
Black Mountain Dusky Salamander
Desmognathus welteri
Plethodontidae
-has toenails
-similar to: Mountain Dusky Salamander
Northern Dusky Salamander
Desmognathus fuscus
Seal Salamander
Red Back Salamander
Plethdon cinereus
plethodontidae
-similar to zigzags/ravine
Barking Tree Frog
Hyla gratiosa
Hylidae
Cumberland Plateau Salamander
Plethodon kentucki
-small dots on the back, that get bigger on the side, light chin
-similar to: slimy
Cope’s Gray or Gray Treefrog
Hyla chrysoscelis/versicolor
(only difference is call)
Eastern Narrow-Mouthed Toad
Gastrophryne carolinensis
Microhylidae
similar to: Great Plains Narrow-Mouthed Toad
Sheep Frog
(neither found in ky)
Mountain Chorus Frog
Pseudacris brachyphona
Hylidae
ugly call
Upland Chorus Frog
Pseudacris feriarum
Hylidae
pretty call
Blanchard’s Cricket Frog
Acris crepitans blanchardi
Hylidae
-green, tan, black or reddish blotches on the back.
Northern Slimy Salamander
Plethodon glutinosus
largish, frequent spots
Wehrle’s Salamander
Plethodon wehrlei
-spots only on the side and are yellow
-similar to cumberland/slimy
Bird-Voiced Treefrog
Hyla avivoca
-green back
Northern Zigzag Salamander
Plethodon dorsalis
or
Southern Zigzag Salamander
Plethodon ventralis
(identical)
Green frog
lithobates clamitans
ranidae