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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
stress
the nonspecific response of the human organism to any demand palced upon it
homeostasis
the body's internal sense of balance
hassels
the most damaging kinds of stress are the things that seem minor; ex: getting stuck in traffic, waiting in long lines, or losing your keys
eustress
positive, desirable stress
stressors
the factors that calls the stress
hostility
an ongoing accumulation of anger and irritation
corticotrophin releasing factor (CRF)
something the body produces which initiates the sequence of stress hormones
hardiness
a set of beliefs about how we interact with the world that increase our ability to resist the ill effects of stress
hardiness' three c's
commitment, control, and challenge (see pg 269)q
conflict
the stress that resuts from two opposing and incompatible goals, demands, or needs
4 kinds of demands which cause stress in the workplace
role demands, taks demands, physical demands, and interpersonal demands
fight-or-flight response
primitive people who faced threats in their enviornment reacted with an inborn set of physiological changes that enabled them to either meet the threat directly or to flee to safety
general adaption syndrom (GAS)
the set of physiological reations that Selye named; what the body uses in an attempt to regain its normal balance
alarm stage
part of GAS; as soon as the body recognizes any kind of threat or stress
resistance stage
the body adapts to actually meet the perceived threat
exhaustion stage
many alarm stage events occur again as the body attempts to adjust to higher levels of stress
post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
a serious physiological condition cause by stress which is so severe or so prolonged
meditation
while there are different meditation techniques, most focue on deep, rhythmic breathing that releases physical tension with each exhaled breath
downshifting
to make a proactive efort to simplify your life
reframing
changing the way you look at things so that you become more optimistic
burnout
a state of physical and mental exhaustion that most often occurs as a reslult of chronic or severe stress
stress
the perception of a threat to
the physical or psychological well-being and the perception that the individual responses are inadequate to cope with
it
relaxation response
a state of relaxed, passive attention to a repetitive or absorbing stimulus that
turns off the “inner dialogue,” thereby decreasing arousal of the sympathetic nervous system